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    • 57. 发明授权
    • FLUID POWERED MOTOR OR PUMP
    • FLUID POWERED(R)泵或马达
    • EP1882098B8
    • 2011-01-19
    • EP06727028.0
    • 2006-05-09
    • Hydrodrives Technologies Inc.
    • Brisland, Michael John
    • F04B1/20
    • F04B1/2021F04B1/2078Y10T74/18304
    • A low pressure fluid powered motor or pump comprises a non-rotatable cover (k); an undulating lobe cam track (e) attached to the cover (k) and defining multiple crests and troughs; a rotatable cylinder block (c); at least three reciprocable pistons (d) each housed within a bore of the cylinder block (c) and each providing at one end a crown (d1), and at the other end a spherical seating cup (d2); a ball (f), adapted to engage with the cam track (e); a non-rotatable manifold block (n) incorporating a plurality of ports (s), each being radially disposed at equal intervals in an end face of the manifold block adjacent the pistons (d), with the ports (s) linked to galleries connected to a higher pressure delivery circuit, and a lower pressure return circuit, with the angular arrangement of the ports (s) being such that the higher pressure is supplied to the crown (d1) of each piston (d) only whilst the piston (d) is moving from a crest to a trough of the cam track (e), with a switch to the lower fluid pressure circuit as continued rotation of the cylinder block (c) moves a piston (d) from a trough to a crest; an output/input shaft (a) connected to the cylinder block (c); and a rotary shaft-mounted, spring biased commutation, multi-ported face plate (i) interposed between the cylinder block and the manifold block.
    • 58. 发明公开
    • Axialkolbenmaschine mit Pulsationsminderung
    • 脉搏信号
    • EP2199609A2
    • 2010-06-23
    • EP09014052.6
    • 2009-11-10
    • Robert Bosch GmbH
    • Rudik, Ruslan, Dr.
    • F04B1/20
    • F04B1/2042F03C1/0647F03C1/0655F04B1/2021F04B11/0008F04B11/0016F04B53/001F04B2205/16
    • Die erfindungsgemäße Axialkolbenmaschine weist eine Steuerplatte (1) und eine Zylindertrommel auf. Die Steuerplatte (1) weist eine erste und zweite Steueröffnung (2) und (3) auf zwischen denen sich jeweils ein Umsteuerbereich (4) und (5) befindet. Die Zylindertrommel ist bezüglich der Steuerplatte (1) drehbar und weist mindestens einen Zylinderraum auf, der unter Drehung der Zylindertrommel über eine Zylinderöffnung (7) abwechselnd mit der ersten und zweiten Steueröffnung (2) und (3) verbunden ist. Zusätzlich weist die Axialkolbenmaschine ein Speicherelement (10) auf, das mit einem Umsteuerbereich (5) verbunden ist. Das Speicherelement (10) ist als Zylinder mit einem bewegbaren Kolben (12) ausgebildet, wobei auf der von der Zylinderöffnung (7) abgewandten Seite des Kolbens nur die Federkraft oder nur die Federkraft plus eine Druckkraft wirkt. Die Druckkraft entsteht dabei nur durch den Druck der Hochdruckseite 3 auf eine reduzierte Querschnittsfläche des Kolbens 12.
    • 机器具有设置有控制开口(2,3)的控制板(1)和连接在控制开口之间的反转区域(4,5)。 气缸滚筒以可旋转的方式相对于控制板布置。 存储元件(10)与反转区域连接。 存储元件具有由弹簧加载的活塞(12)改变的存储容积(15)。 活塞后侧仅通过弹簧力或弹簧力加载,并且液压力由在压缩横截面中的高压引导控制开口的主动压力产生。
    • 59. 发明公开
    • EFFICIENT PUMP/MOTOR WITH REDUCED ENERGY LOSS
    • 有效的泵/电机,减少能源损失
    • EP1875044A1
    • 2008-01-09
    • EP05737521.4
    • 2005-04-20
    • Government of the United States of America,
    • GRAY, Charles, L., Jr.
    • F01B3/10F04B1/32F04B1/20F01B3/00
    • F04B1/328F04B1/2021F04B1/2064F04B1/2071
    • A bent axis pump/motor includes a back plate positioned within a casing, and a check valve positioned in the back-plate, the check valve configured to control passage of fluid from within the casing to an interior of the back plate. A yoke, coupled to the back plate, includes trunnions, positioned within respective apertures in the casing, upon which the yoke rotates. Bearings, occupying less than the complete circumference of the respective trunnion, are positioned between each of the trunnions and respective inner walls of the apertures. Trunnion apertures, for passage of fluid, are positioned in a portion of the circumference not occupied by the respective bearing. A valve positioned within the casing selectively couples high- and low-pressure fluid to the trunnions. Fluid supply channels, formed integrally with the casing, transmit fluid from the valve to the trunnions via fluid apertures provided within the apertures in the casing.
    • 弯曲轴泵/马达包括位于壳体内的背板和位于背板中的止回阀,止回阀构造成控制流体从壳体内到达背板内部的通路。 连接到背板的轭架包括定位在外壳中的相应孔内的耳轴,轭架旋转在所述孔中。 占据小于相应耳轴的整个圆周的轴承位于每个耳轴和孔的相应内壁之间。 用于流体通过的耳轴孔定位在圆周的未被相应轴承占据的部分中。 定位在壳体内的阀选择性地将高压流体和低压流体耦合到耳轴。 与壳体一体形成的流体供给通道经由设置在壳体中的孔内的流体孔将流体从阀传递到耳轴。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • HYDRAULIC PISTON MACHINE
    • 液压活塞机
    • EP0679227B1
    • 1997-04-16
    • EP94904992.8
    • 1994-01-06
    • Danfoss A/S
    • JEPSEN, Hardy, Peter
    • F04B1/20
    • F04B1/2021F04B1/2042F05C2225/04F05C2253/12
    • A hydraulic piston machine is disclosed, with a cylinder body (1) and a control counter-plate (4) which engage one another via the intermediary of a control surface, the cylinder body having at least one cylinder which emerges by way of an opening (2) into the control surface, and the control counter-plate (4) has a high-pressure channel (6) and a low-pressure channel (5) which are connected to a high-pressure connection and a low-pressure connection (7) respectively and, upon movement of cylinder body (1) and control counter-plate (4) relative to one another, are passed over by the opening (2), the low-pressure channel (5) having a groove (9) at its end passed over first by the opening (2). It is desirable to be able to operate a machine of that kind also with a hydraulic fluid that has a relatively low viscosity. For that purpose, the groove (9), together with the opening (2), produces a directed jet (12) at least immediately after the start of their overlap.
    • 公开了一种液压活塞机,其具有通过控制表面的中介彼此接合的缸体(1)和控制配对板(4),缸体具有至少一个缸体,该缸体通过开口 (2)进入所述控制面,并且所述控制配对板(4)具有高压通道(6)和低压通道(5),所述高压通道(6)和所述低压通道(5)连接到高压连接部和低压连接部 (7),并且在缸体(1)和控制配对板(4)相对于彼此运动时通过开口(2),低压通道(5)具有凹槽(9) )最终在开幕式(2)中首先通过。 希望能够用具有相对较低粘度的液压流体来操作这种机器。 为此目的,凹槽(9)与开口(2)一起至少在重叠开始之后立即产生定向射流(12)。