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51. 发明申请

US20130276359A1 RENEWABLE BIOFUEL 有权
标题翻译：可再生生物燃料
公开(公告)号：US20130276359A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13829278
申请日：2013-03-14
申请人： BROADLEAF ENERGY LLC
发明人： Keith E. COWIN , Robert H. BULLARD , Howard W. BOWMAN, III
IPC分类号： C10L1/32 , C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C10L1/328 , C10L1/1802 , C10L2200/0295 , C10L2200/043 , C10L2200/0438 , C10L2200/0484 , C10L2290/24
摘要： The present invention provides a stable fuel composition that can be used as a drop-in replacement for number 2 fuel oil without requiring infrastructure changes. The fuel comprises a continuous phase of mostly biofuel, an aqueous disperse phase, and at least one emulsifier. The continuous phase contains about 50 wt % to about 95 wt % of at least one liquid vegetable or liquid animal oil/fat or mixtures thereof; about 1 wt % to about 20 wt % of a renewable or fossil fuel derived thinning solvent or mixtures thereof, with or without 1 wt % to about 25 wt % of a C1-C4 monohydric alcohols, and with or without about 1 wt % to about 30 wt % of petroleum middle distillate. The aqueous phase contains about 1 wt % to about 50 wt % of deionized/purified water, with or without 1 wt % to about 25 wt % of a C1-C4 monohydric alcohols.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种稳定的燃料组合物，其可用作2号燃料油的替代品，而不需要基础设施的改变。燃料包括主要是生物燃料的连续相，水分散相和至少一种乳化剂。连续相包含约50重量％至约95重量％的至少一种液体植物或液体动物油/脂肪或其混合物; 约1重量％至约20重量％的可再生或化石燃料衍生的稀释溶剂或其混合物，具有或不具有1重量％至约25重量％的C 1 -C 4一元醇，并且具有或不具有约1重量％至约30重量％的石油中间馏分。水相含有约1重量％至约50重量％的去离子/纯化水，具有或不具有1重量％至约25重量％的C 1 -C 4一元醇。

52. 发明申请

WO2016200332A1 A COMPOSITION FOR THE UPGRADING OF LOW-RANKING COAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于升级低排放煤的组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2016200332A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：PCT/SG2016/050054
申请日：2016-02-03
申请人： JL ENERGY PTE LTD.
发明人： LOY, Wei Choo
IPC分类号： F26B7/00
CPC分类号： C10L9/12 , C10L5/04 , C10L9/10 , C10L2200/0222 , C10L2200/0295 , C10L2200/04 , C10L2250/04 , C10L2250/06 , C10L2290/18 , C10L2290/52
摘要： There is provided a composition that includes a hydrophobic agent selected from one or more of the group consisting of vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer, silane, and siloxane; a metal oxide and/or a resin; and water. Also provided are use of said composition to upgrade a coal in need thereof and methods of using the composition in a method of upgrading a coal in need thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了包含选自乙酸乙烯酯 - 乙烯共聚物，硅烷和硅氧烷中的一种或多种的疏水剂的组合物; 金属氧化物和/或树脂; 和水。还提供了使用所述组合物来升级有需要的煤以及在有需要的煤的升级方法中使用该组合物的方法。

53. 发明申请

WO2016148136A1 ミネラル機能水およびその製造方法、並びに炭化水素類の燃焼促進方法审中-公开
标题翻译：功能矿物水，其制造方法和促进烃类燃烧的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016148136A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-22
申请号：PCT/JP2016/058141
申请日：2016-03-15
申请人：株式会社理研テクノシステム , 株式会社Santa Mineral
发明人：古▲崎▼　孝一
IPC分类号： C02F1/68 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/36 , C02F1/48
CPC分类号： C10L1/322 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/36 , C02F1/48 , C02F1/68 , C10L1/125 , C10L9/10 , C10L2200/0254 , C10L2200/0295 , C10L2230/22 , C10L2290/34 , C10L2290/36 , C10L2290/38 , C10L2290/40
摘要：　燃焼効率向上等の有益な効能を有するミネラル機能水を提供する。本発明のミネラル機能水は、含有するミネラル成分が放射する電磁波によって、炭化水素燃料等の炭化水素類の燃焼促進作用を有する。
摘要翻译：提供了具有有益效果的功能矿泉水，例如提高燃烧效率。这种功能性矿泉水由于其中含有的矿物组分的电磁波而具有促进碳氢化合物燃料等燃料的作用。

54. 发明申请

WO2016141327A1 CHARCOAL IGNITION FLUID 审中-公开
标题翻译： CHARCOAL点火液
公开(公告)号：WO2016141327A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-09
申请号：PCT/US2016/020979
申请日：2016-03-04
申请人： INNOVERDANT LLC
发明人： PARROTT, Paul, Ray
IPC分类号： C10L11/00 , C07C9/00
CPC分类号： C10L9/10 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/198 , C10L11/04 , C10L2200/0209 , C10L2200/0213 , C10L2200/0254 , C10L2200/0295 , C10L2200/04 , C10L2230/06
摘要： The invention relates generally to a charcoal ignition fluid that is composed of a cellulose ether polymer, butanol, and water. The charcoal ignition fluid has performance characteristics similar to petroleum distillate but is more sustainable. Additionally, the charcoal ignition fluid can include ethanol and/or an alcohol to reduce the water content. Moreover, the charcoal ignition fluid can include an acetate salt to increase the visible flame for safety purposes. The charcoal ignition fluid may also include an organic ester to enhance the odor of the ignition fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及由纤维素醚聚合物，丁醇和水组成的木炭点火流体。木炭点火液具有与石油馏分相似的性能特征，但更可持续。另外，木炭点燃液体可以包括乙醇和/或醇以降低含水量。此外，为了安全目的，木炭点燃液体可以包括乙酸盐以增加可见火焰。木炭点燃流体还可以包括有机酯以增强点燃流体的气味。

55. 发明公开

KR1020180074427A 발열량이 증대된 혼합연료 및 석탄, 분코크스, 물 슬러리 有权
公开(公告)号：KR1020180074427A
公开(公告)日：2018-07-03
申请号：KR1020160178495
申请日：2016-12-23
申请人： 주식회사 포스코 , 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원
发明人： 김량균 , 황민영 , 고대권 , 고동준
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/326 , C10L2200/0295 , C10L2230/22 , C10L2290/24
摘要： 본발명은발열량이향상된혼합연료및 석탄, 분코크스, 물슬러리에관한것이다. 본발명에의하면, 에어드라이베이스의총 중량(mass)을기준으로, 석탄 70중량% 내지 100중량% 미만및 분코크스 0중량% 초과내지 30중량%를포함하며, 상기석탄과분코크스의총 중량중, 회분함량이 8중량% 이하인혼합연료; 및석탄, 분코크스및 물을포함하며, 상기석탄과분코크스의에어드라이베이스의총 중량을기준으로, 석탄 70중량% 내지 100중량% 미만및 분코크스 0중량% 초과내지 30중량%를포함하며, 상기석탄과분코크스의총 중량중, 회분함량이 8중량% 이하인, 석탄, 분코크스, 물슬러리가제공된다. 본발명에의한혼합연료및 석탄, 분코크스, 물슬러리는종래의석탄또는석탄물 슬러리에비하여발열량이증가한다.

56. 发明专利

KR102230743B1 KR102230743B1 - Gel-type alcohol fuel composition with increased stability at low temperature 有权
公开(公告)号：KR102230743B1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-22
申请号：KR1020180130626A
申请日：2018-10-30
申请人： (주)에스엠테크 , 박경훈
发明人： 명흥식 , 박경훈 , 이형동
IPC分类号： C10L7/04 , C10L5/40 , C10L10/14
CPC分类号： C10L7/04 , C10L10/14 , C10L5/40 , C10L2200/0254 , C10L2200/0259 , C10L2200/0295 , Y02E50/30
摘要： 본 발명은 저온안정성이 향상된 젤형 알코올 연료 조성물에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에서는, (a) 에탄올 90~99.5중량%와 알코올 혼합물 A 또는 알코올 혼합물 B 0.5 내지 10중량%를 포함하는 알코올 조성물 70~99중량부; (b) 물 0~30중량부; (c) 카르복시비닐 폴리머 0.5~3중량부; (d) 알칸올 아민 0.5~6중량부; 및 (e) 탄소수 1~3의 알코올류 및 탄소수 2~3의 글리콜류 중에서 1종 이상 선택된 저온 안정성 향상을 위한 첨가제 1~10중량부를 포함하는, 저온 안정성이 향상된 젤형 알코올 연료 조성물을 제공한다. 본 발명의 저온 안정성이 향상된 젤형 알코올 연료 조성물은 에탄올을 주성분으로 하는 젤형 알코올 연료 조성물에 탄소수 1~3의 알코올류 또는 탄소수 2~3의 글리콜류를 첨가함으로써 수소결합력을 높여 저온에서의 점도가 안정적으로 유지될 수 있다.

57. 发明专利

JP6275710B2 改善された結合剤を備える可燃性熱源有权
公开(公告)号：JP6275710B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-07
申请号：JP2015519206
申请日：2013-07-03
申请人：フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム
发明人：マルガアレクサンドル , ポジェローラン
IPC分类号： A24B15/16 , A24F47/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/105 , A24B15/165 , C08K3/346 , C08K5/098 , C08L1/286 , C10L5/22 , C10L5/36 , C10L2200/0254 , C10L2200/0295 , C10L2250/04 , C10L2270/08 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/30

58. 发明公开

KR1020180073833A 칼슘 함유 슬러지를 포함하는 석탄-물 슬러리 및 이의 제조방법 有权
公开(公告)号：KR1020180073833A
公开(公告)日：2018-07-03
申请号：KR1020160177291
申请日：2016-12-23
申请人： 주식회사 포스코 , 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원
发明人： 김량균 , 황민영 , 고대권
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/326 , C10L2200/0213 , C10L2200/0295 , C10L2230/22 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/28
摘要： 본발명은석탄및 물을포함하는석탄-물슬러리에있어서, 상기슬러리는칼슘함유슬러지를포함하는석탄-물슬러리에관한것이다. 본발명에따르면, 제철공정에서발생하는부산물인칼슘함유슬러지를석탄-물슬러리제조시첨가하여, 석탄-물슬러리의점도를낮추고석탄의농도를높일수 있는석탄-물슬러리를제공할수 있다. 또한, 발열량을높임으로써석탄-물슬러리를사용하는습식석탄가스화기및 연소기(반응기, 내연기관)의효율을높일수 있다.

59. 发明公开

US20240344481A1 POWER GENERATION AND METHODS REGARDING SAME 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240344481A1
公开(公告)日：2024-10-17
申请号：US18737767
申请日：2024-06-07
申请人： Brilliant Light Power, Inc.
发明人： Randell L. Mills
IPC分类号： F02B65/00 , C01B3/00 , C10L3/00 , C10L5/40 , F02B51/02 , F02B51/04 , G21B3/00 , H01J37/32 , H01M14/00 , H05H1/46
CPC分类号： F02B65/00 , C01B3/00 , C10L3/00 , C10L5/40 , F02B51/02 , F02B51/04 , G21B3/00 , H01J37/32 , H01M14/00 , H05H1/46 , C10L2200/02 , C10L2200/024 , C10L2200/0254 , C10L2200/0277 , C10L2200/029 , C10L2200/0295 , H05H1/4637 , Y02E30/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E60/32 , Y02P20/129 , Y02T10/12
摘要： A power source that provides at least one of thermal and electrical power and method of use thereof such as direct electricity or thermal to electricity is provided that powers a power system comprising (i) at least one reaction cell comprising a fuel having atomic hydrogen, nascent H2O; and a material to cause the fuel to be highly conductive, (iii) at least one set of electrodes that confine the fuel and an electrical power source that provides a short burst of low-voltage, high-current electrical energy to initiate a reaction and an energy gain, (iv) a product recovery systems such as a condenser, (v) a reloading system, (vi) at least one of hydration, thermal, chemical, and electrochemical systems to regenerate the fuel from the reaction products, (vii) a heat sink that accepts the heat from the power-producing reactions, (viii) a power conversion system.

60. 发明公开

US20240002739A1 EMULSIFIER PACKAGE WITH A BRANCHED AND OPTIONALLY WITH A PROPOXYLATED SURFACTANT FOR FUEL EMULSION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240002739A1
公开(公告)日：2024-01-04
申请号：US18251603
申请日：2021-10-26
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： Jochen Wagner , Marcel Harhausen , Thorsten Schoeppe , Simon Steppan , Jens Meissner
IPC分类号： C10L1/32 , C10L1/185 , C10L1/12
CPC分类号： C10L1/328 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/125 , C10L2300/20 , C10L2200/0254 , C10L2200/0295 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2250/082
摘要： A method for powering a diesel engine with a fuel emulsion involves preparing the fuel emulsion by emulsifying a fuel and water in the presence of an emulsifier package, which contains a branched surfactant of the formula (I) as defined below and optionally, a propoxylated surfactant of the formula (II) as defined below. A fuel emulsion for powering a diesel engine is also provided.

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