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51. 发明授权

US08807822B2 Method and apparatus for mixing fluid flow in a wellbore using a static mixer 有权
标题翻译：使用静态混合器将流体流在井眼中混合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08807822B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13883888
申请日：2012-10-11
申请人： Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
发明人： Michael Linley Fripp , Ed Patton
IPC分类号： B01F15/02 , B01F5/00
CPC分类号： B01F5/0057 , B01F5/0619 , B01F5/0654 , B01F15/00935 , B01F2005/0636 , B01F2215/0081
摘要： Methods and apparatus are presented for mixing fluid flowing through a wellbore extending through a subterranean formation. A static mixer assembly is positioned in a tubing string, the mixer having a plurality of vanes extending radially into an interior fluid flow passageway. Downhole tools are movable through a tool passageway defined in the static mixer assembly. The tools can pass unobstructed by the fixed vanes. Alternately, the tool can flex the elastic vanes as it passes through, the vanes returning to position after passage of the tool. The vanes are preferably circumferentially spaced and longitudinally spaced. The vanes can extend from an interior wall surface of the assembly or from a sleeve inserted into the mixer assembly.
摘要翻译：提出了用于混合流过延伸穿过地下地层的井筒的流体的方法和装置。静态混合器组件定位在管柱中，混合器具有径向延伸到内部流体流动通道中的多个叶片。井下工具可通过在静态混合器组件中限定的工具通道移动。工具可以通过固定叶片不受阻碍。或者，当弹性叶片通过时，该工具可以使弹性叶片弯曲，叶片在工具通过之后返回到位置。叶片优选地周向间隔开并且纵向间隔开。叶片可以从组件的内壁表面或从插入到混合器组件中的套筒延伸。

52. 发明申请

US20140202965A1 Method for Killing Aquatic Organisms in Liquid and Method and Apparatus for Killing Aquatic Organisms in Ballast Water 审中-公开
标题翻译：杀死液体中的水生生物的方法和杀死压载水中的水生生物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140202965A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：US14127729
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Kenichi Honda , Ryoichi Miyanabe , Shuji Ueki
发明人： Kenichi Honda , Ryoichi Miyanabe , Shuji Ueki
IPC分类号： B63J4/00 , B01F3/04 , C02F1/50
CPC分类号： B63J4/002 , B01F3/04099 , B01F3/04503 , B01F5/0498 , B01F5/0654 , B01F5/0688 , B01F2003/04886 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/50 , C02F1/78 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2303/04 , C02F2305/023
摘要： It is an object to provide a method for killing aquatic organisms in liquid by which aquatic organisms in liquid can be killed at low cost, and the object is attained by a method including a first step of generating microbubbles in a range of 4 to 100 μm from bubbles containing ozone discharged into liquid in a pipe, a second step of forcibly crushing the microbubbles in the pipe generated at the first step to generate OH radicals as a result of crushing of the microbubbles themselves due to the forcible crushing, and a third step of generating OH radicals as a result of dissolution and decomposition of the ozone contained in the microbubbles in the liquid due to the forcible crushing of the microbubbles, wherein the OH radicals generated at the second and third steps, OH radicals generated as a result of self-crushing of the microbubbles themselves in the liquid in the pipe, and OH radicals generated as a result of dissolution and decomposition of the ozone contained in the microbubbles in the liquid due to the self-crushing are brought into contact with aquatic organisms in the liquid in the pipe.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种杀死液体中的水生生物的方法，通过该方法可以以低成本杀死液体中的水生生物，并且目的是通过包括在4-100μm范围内产生微泡的第一步骤的方法从包含臭氧的气泡排出到管中的液体中的第二步骤，第二步骤，由于强制破碎而使微泡本身破碎而在第一步产生的管中的微泡产生OH自由基，第三步骤由于微泡的强制粉碎而引起的液体微泡溶解和分解的结果产生OH自由基，其中在第二和第三步骤产生的OH自由基是由自身产生的OH自由基在管中的液体中微泡本身，以及由微生物中包含的臭氧的溶解和分解产生的OH自由基在自身破碎的液体中的液体与管道中的液体中的水生生物接触。

53. 发明授权

US08759278B2 Method of producing a fabric softening composition 有权
标题翻译：生产织物软化组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US08759278B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13763862
申请日：2013-02-11
申请人： The Proctor & Gamble Company
发明人： Francesc Corominas , Ke-Ming Quan , Yunpeng Yang , Kenny Peers
IPC分类号： C11D11/00 , B01F5/06 , C11D3/00 , B01F13/10 , B01F3/08
CPC分类号： B01F5/0661 , B01F3/0807 , B01F3/0861 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0654 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0688 , B01F13/1027 , C11D3/0015 , C11D11/0094
摘要： The present invention is to process of making a liquid fabric softening composition using shear, turbulence and/or cavitation, but which requires lower operating pressures than conventional shear, turbulence and/or cavitation processes.
摘要翻译：本发明是使用剪切，湍流和/或空化制备液体织物软化组合物的方法，但是需要比常规剪切，湍流和/或空化工艺更低的操作压力。

54. 发明申请

US20120316098A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING A FABRIC SOFTENING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产织物组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120316098A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13592791
申请日：2012-08-23
申请人： Francesc Corominas , Ke-Ming Quan , Yunpeng Yang , Kenny Peers
发明人： Francesc Corominas , Ke-Ming Quan , Yunpeng Yang , Kenny Peers
IPC分类号： C11D3/60 , B01F3/08
CPC分类号： B01F5/0661 , B01F3/0807 , B01F3/0861 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0654 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0688 , B01F13/1027 , C11D3/0015 , C11D11/0094
摘要： The present invention is to process of making a liquid fabric softening composition using shear, turbulence and/or cavitation, but which requires lower operating pressures than conventional shear, turbulence and/or cavitation processes.
摘要翻译：本发明是使用剪切，湍流和/或空化制备液体织物软化组合物的方法，但是需要比常规剪切，湍流和/或空化工艺更低的操作压力。

55. 发明授权

US08302880B2 Monodisperse droplet generation 有权
标题翻译：单分散液滴生成
公开(公告)号：US08302880B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12664941
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Andrew Clarke
发明人： Andrew Clarke
IPC分类号： B05B17/04
CPC分类号： B01F3/0807 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0654 , B01F13/0062
摘要： A method of creating substantially monodisperse droplets comprising supplying a first fluid (1) and a second immiscible fluid (2) within a set of channels, the second fluid surrounding the first fluid and filling the channels to form a composite jet. The composite jet passes through an entrance channel (4) into a wider cavity (3), where the first fluid breaks into droplets (5), the resulting composite of droplets of the first fluid within the second fluid passing through an exit channel (6). The cross sectional area of the exit channel perpendicular to the flow is smaller than the cross sectional area of the cavity and the passage of a droplet of the first fluid out of the cavity via the exit perturbs the composite flow field within the cavity such that the incoming jet of the first fluid is perturbed.
摘要翻译：一种产生基本上单分散液滴的方法，包括在一组通道内提供第一流体（1）和第二不混溶流体（2），第二流体包围第一流体并填充通道以形成复合射流。复合射流通过入口通道（4）进入更宽的空腔（3），其中第一流体破裂成液滴（5），第二流体内的第一流体的液滴经过出口通道（6））。垂直于流动的出口通道的横截面面积小于空腔的横截面积，并且通过出口使第一流体的液滴从腔体通过扰乱腔内的复合流场，使得第一流体的入射射流受到干扰。

56. 发明申请

US20110172137A1 Method Of Producing A Fabric Softening Composition 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产织物软化组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110172137A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12984663
申请日：2011-01-05
申请人： Francesc Corominas , Ke-Ming Quan , Yunpeng Yang , Kenny Peers
发明人： Francesc Corominas , Ke-Ming Quan , Yunpeng Yang , Kenny Peers
IPC分类号： C11D3/60 , B01F5/02
CPC分类号： B01F5/0661 , B01F3/0807 , B01F3/0861 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0654 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0688 , B01F13/1027 , C11D3/0015 , C11D11/0094
摘要： The present invention is to process of making a liquid fabric softening composition using shear, turbulence and/or cavitation, but which requires lower operating pressures than conventional shear, turbulence and/or cavitation processes.
摘要翻译：本发明是使用剪切，湍流和/或空化制备液体织物软化组合物的方法，但是需要比常规剪切，湍流和/或空化工艺更低的操作压力。

57. 发明申请

US20110081275A1 Microfluidic structure 有权
标题翻译：微流体结构
公开(公告)号：US20110081275A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12924788
申请日：2010-10-05
申请人： Jan Claussen , Malte Weniger
发明人： Jan Claussen , Malte Weniger
IPC分类号： G01N1/00 , B01L3/00
CPC分类号： B01F13/0064 , B01F5/0471 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0654 , B01F13/0084 , B01F13/0086 , B01L3/5027 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502746 , B01L2200/026 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2300/0861 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2300/161 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/043 , B01L2400/0487 , B01L2400/086
摘要： Pressure-operable microfluidic structure for the bubble-free combining of two liquid volumes with a fluid chamber that has a feed opening, as well as an inlet and outlet channel emerging into the fluid chamber, wherein the fluid chamber has a cross section that broadens out relative to the inlet channel in the direction of flow from the inlet to the outlet channel and is designed, thanks to the broadened cross section, to broaden a first liquid volume that is essentially pressure-driven and conducted through the inlet channel and through the fluid chamber to a cross section at least approximately corresponding to the full cross section of the fluid chamber, while the fluid chamber has a holding position and is configured so that a second liquid volume, placed in the fluid chamber through the feed opening, can be held in the region of the holding position and the second liquid volume when the first liquid volume is moved through by pressure can be taken up by the latter and delivered as a combined liquid volume through the fluid chamber and into the outlet channel.
摘要翻译：压力可操作的微流体结构，用于使两个液体体积与具有进料口的流体室的无气泡组合，以及流入流体室的入口和出口通道，其中流体室具有横截面，相对于入口通道在从入口到出口通道的方向上的流动，并且由于横截面变宽而设计，以扩大基本上被压力驱动并通过入口通道并通过流体的第一液体体积室至至少大致对应于流体室的整个横截面的横截面，而流体室具有保持位置并且构造成使得可以保持放置在流体室中的通过进料口的第二液体体积当第一液体体积通过压力移动时，在保持位置和第二液体体积的区域中可以被后者吸收并且作为通过流体室并进入出口通道的组合液体体积。

58. 发明授权

US07740185B2 Tempering method, control device and tempering device 失效
标题翻译：回火方式，控制装置和回火装置
公开(公告)号：US07740185B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US10539555
申请日：2003-12-11
申请人： Klaus Georg Matthias Müller
发明人： Klaus Georg Matthias Müller
IPC分类号： G05D23/275
CPC分类号： B41F13/22 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0647 , B01F5/0654 , B01F2215/0422
摘要： A method for controlling the temperature of a machine part, by the use of a regulating device, is accomplished by determining one respective value of a measured temperature at each of two separate spaced-apart measured points, which two points are located along a control distance. One of these measured values is fed to each of two control circuits of the regulating device which two control circuits are connected to each other in a cascade-type manner.
摘要翻译：通过使用调节装置来控制机器部件的温度的方法是通过在两个分离的间隔测量点中的每一个确定一个测量温度的相应值来实现的，该两个点沿控制距离。将这些测量值中的一个馈送到调节装置的两个控制电路中的每一个，两个控制电路以级联方式彼此连接。

59. 发明申请

US20090052275A1 ARRANGEMENT FOR MIXING STEAM INTO A FLOW OF CELLULOSE PULP 审中-公开
标题翻译：将蒸汽混合成纤维素浆的流程的布置
公开(公告)号：US20090052275A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12088562
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Ulf Jansson
发明人： Ulf Jansson
IPC分类号： B01F5/04
CPC分类号： B01F3/0446 , B01F5/0451 , B01F5/0453 , B01F5/0458 , B01F5/0473 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0652 , B01F5/0654 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0688 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , B01F2003/04936 , D21C7/10
摘要： The invention concerns an arrangement to counteract problems associated with mixing in steam into a pipe that is transferring a flow of pulp of medium consistency. The arrangement comprises a chamber (101) with a cross-sectional area (A3), and a pre-determined length (x). The chamber (101) is in connection, upstream to the flow of pulp, with a first throttle section (107) that has a cross-sectional area (A1). The addition of steam through supply means (105) takes place in the first throttle section (107). The chamber (101) is in connection, downstream to the flow of pulp, with a second throttle section (122) that has a cross-sectional area (A2). The cross-sectional area (A3) of the chamber is greater than the cross-sectional area (A1) of the first throttle section and the cross-sectional area (A2) of the second throttle section. The decrease in area between the cross-sectional area (A3) of the chamber and the cross-sectional area (A2) of the second throttle section takes place instantaneously, in one single step.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于抵消与将蒸汽混合成传送中等稠度的纸浆流的管道有关的问题的装置。该装置包括具有横截面面积（A3）和预定长度（x）的腔室（101）。室（101）在纸浆流的上游连接有具有横截面积（A1）的第一节流部分（107）。通过供给装置（105）的蒸汽的添加发生在第一节流部（107）中。腔室101连接在纸浆流的下游，具有横截面面积（A2）的第二节流部分（122）。室的横截面面积（A3）大于第一节流部分的横截面面积（A1）和第二节流部分的横截面积（A2）。在一个单一步骤中，腔室的横截面面积（A3）与第二节流部分的横截面面积（A2）之间的面积的减小立即发生。

60. 发明申请

US20060262641A1 Slurry delivery system, chemical mechanical polishing apparatus and method for using the same 有权
标题翻译：浆料输送系统，化学机械抛光装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20060262641A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11434215
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Choong-Kee Seong , Chang-Ki Hong , Jae-Dong Lee
发明人： Choong-Kee Seong , Chang-Ki Hong , Jae-Dong Lee
IPC分类号： B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B01F5/0256 , B01F3/12 , B01F5/0413 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0654 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0688
摘要： A slurry delivery system, a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) apparatus, and method for using the same are provided. An apparatus for supplying slurry to a polishing unit may include a first feed line through which an abrasive may be supplied at a first velocity. A velocity-changing member may be connected to the first feed line, and/or a velocity of the abrasive may be changed from the first velocity to. the second velocity different from the first velocity by the velocity-changing member. A second feed line may be connected to the velocity-changing member and/or an additive may be supplied through the second feed line. A supply line may be connected to the velocity-changing member. A slurry, which may be a mixture of the abrasive and/or the additive, may be supplied to a polishing unit through the supply line. Accordingly, the slurry may be more uniformly mixed and/or supplied to a polishing unit.
摘要翻译：提供浆料输送系统，化学机械抛光（CMP）装置及其使用方法。用于将浆料供应到抛光单元的装置可以包括第一进料管线，研磨剂可以通过第一进料管线以第一速度被供给。速度改变构件可以连接到第一进料管线，和/或磨料的速度可以从第一速度改变到。第二速度与速度变化构件的第一速度不同。第二进料管线可以连接到速度变化部件和/或可以通过第二进料管线供应添加剂。供应管线可以连接到速度变化构件。可以将研磨剂和/或添加剂的混合物的浆料通过供应管线供应到抛光单元。因此，浆料可以被更均匀地混合和/或提供给抛光单元。

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