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51. 发明授权

US08211578B2 Magnesium cell with improved electrolyte 有权
标题翻译：具有改善电解质的镁电池
公开(公告)号：US08211578B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12455885
申请日：2009-06-09
申请人： Zhiping Jiang , Rimma Sirotina , Nikolay Iltchev
发明人： Zhiping Jiang , Rimma Sirotina , Nikolay Iltchev
IPC分类号： H01M6/16
CPC分类号： H01M6/168 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/466 , H01M4/5815 , H01M6/166 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M2300/0037
摘要： An improved electrolyte for a cell having an anode comprising magnesium or magnesium alloy. The cell's cathode may desirably include iron disulfide (FeS2) as cathode active material. The improved electrolyte comprises a magnesium salt, preferably magnesium perchlorate dissolved in an organic solvent which preferably includes acetonitrile or mixture of tetrahydrofuran and propylene carbonate. The electrolyte includes an additive to retard the buildup of deleterious passivation coating on the magnesium anode surface, thereby enhancing cell performance. Such additive may preferably include 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (BMIMBF4), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (BMIMPF6), lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6), or aluminum chloride (AlCl3).
摘要翻译：用于具有包含镁或镁合金的阳极的电池的改进的电解质。电池的阴极可以理想地包括二硫化铁（FeS 2）作为阴极活性材料。改进的电解质包括镁盐，优选溶解在有机溶剂中的高氯酸镁，优选包括乙腈或四氢呋喃和碳酸亚丙酯的混合物。电解质包括一种添加剂，用于延缓镁阳极表面上有害钝化涂层的积聚，从而提高电池性能。这种添加剂可优选包括1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓四氟硼酸盐（BMIMBF4），1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑六氟磷酸盐（BMIMPF6），六氟磷酸锂（LiPF 6）或氯化铝（AlCl 3）。

52. 发明授权

US07919177B2 Porous inorganic/organic hybrid particles for chromatographic separations and process for their preparation 有权
标题翻译：用于色谱分离的多孔无机/有机杂化颗粒及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07919177B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US12354513
申请日：2009-01-15
申请人： Zhiping Jiang , Raymond P. Fisk , John E. O'Gara , Thomas H. Walter , Kevin D. Wyndham
发明人： Zhiping Jiang , Raymond P. Fisk , John E. O'Gara , Thomas H. Walter , Kevin D. Wyndham
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： B01J20/22 , B01D15/08 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/28042 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/28078 , B01J20/2808 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/28095 , B01J20/28097 , B01J20/286 , B01J20/288 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/321 , B01J20/3212 , B01J20/3217 , B01J20/3242 , B01J20/3272 , B01J20/3282 , B01J39/26 , B01J41/20 , B01J2220/46 , B01J2220/52 , B01J2220/54 , B01J2220/58 , G01N2030/525 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Novel material for chromatographic separations, processes for its preparation, and separations devices containing the chromatographic material. In particular, the disclosure describes porous inorganic/organic hybrid particles having a chromatographically-enhancing pore geometry, which desirably may be surface modified, and that offer more efficient chromatographic separations than that known in the art.
摘要翻译：用于色谱分离的新型材料，其制备方法和含有色谱材料的分离装置。特别地，本公开描述了具有色谱增强孔几何形状的多孔无机/有机杂化颗粒，其理想地可以被表面改性，并且提供比本领域已知的更有效的色谱分离。

53. 发明申请

US20100261055A1 Lithium Primary Cells 审中-公开
标题翻译：锂原电池
公开(公告)号：US20100261055A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：US12423202
申请日：2009-04-14
申请人： Zhiping Jiang , William L. Bowden , Phyllis Bowden , Rimma Sirotina , Leigh Marie Friguglietti , Michael Pozin
发明人： Zhiping Jiang , William L. Bowden , Phyllis Bowden , Rimma Sirotina , Leigh Marie Friguglietti , Michael Pozin
IPC分类号： G01L1/22 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/581 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/08 , H01M4/5815 , H01M6/16
摘要： A method for treating a cathode electrode assembly. The method includes providing an electrode including iron disulfide and contacting the electrode with water to remove impurities from the electrode. The electrode may then be dried under various conditions. The moisture content of the electrode after drying may be less than about 600 ppm.
摘要翻译：一种处理阴极电极组件的方法。该方法包括提供包含二硫化铁的电极并使电极与水接触以从电极去除杂质。然后可以在各种条件下干燥电极。干燥后电极的含水量可以小于约600ppm。

54. 发明授权

US07534510B2 Fuel compositions 有权
标题翻译：燃料组成
公开(公告)号：US07534510B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-19
申请号：US10933735
申请日：2004-09-03
申请人： Zhiping Jiang , Andrew G. Gilicinski , Javit A. Drake , Anna Maria Bofinger
发明人： Zhiping Jiang , Andrew G. Gilicinski , Javit A. Drake , Anna Maria Bofinger
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , C10L7/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , H01M8/1009
摘要： Fuel compositions, methods of making the compositions, and fuel cell systems including a fuel composition are disclosed. In some embodiments, a fuel composition includes a polymer, and a fuel such as methanol, wherein the composition has a hardness of at least about 2 grams peak force, as determined by penetration test using a texture analyzer.
摘要翻译：公开了燃料组合物，制备组合物的方法和包括燃料组合物的燃料电池系统。在一些实施方案中，燃料组合物包括聚合物和诸如甲醇的燃料，其中组合物具有至少约2克峰值力的硬度，如通过使用纹理分析仪的渗透测试所确定的。

55. 发明申请

US20070243383A1 Porous inorganic/organic hybrid particles for chromatographic separations and process for its preparation 有权
标题翻译：用于色谱分离的多孔无机/有机杂化颗粒及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20070243383A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11807506
申请日：2007-05-29
申请人： Zhiping Jiang , Raymond Fisk , John O'Gara , Thomas Walter , Kevin Wyndham
发明人： Zhiping Jiang , Raymond Fisk , John O'Gara , Thomas Walter , Kevin Wyndham
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , B05D7/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/22 , B01D15/08 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/28042 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/28078 , B01J20/2808 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/28095 , B01J20/28097 , B01J20/286 , B01J20/288 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/321 , B01J20/3212 , B01J20/3217 , B01J20/3242 , B01J20/3272 , B01J20/3282 , B01J39/26 , B01J41/20 , B01J2220/46 , B01J2220/52 , B01J2220/54 , B01J2220/58 , G01N2030/525 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Novel material for chromatographic separations, processes for its preparation, and separations devices containing the chromatographic material. In particular, the disclosure describes porous inorganic/organic hybrid particles having a chromatographically-enhancing pore geometry, which desirably may be surface modified, and that offer more efficient chromatographic separations than that known in the art.
摘要翻译：用于色谱分离的新型材料，其制备方法和含有色谱材料的分离装置。特别地，本公开描述了具有色谱增强孔几何形状的多孔无机/有机杂化颗粒，其理想地可以被表面改性，并且提供比本领域已知的更有效的色谱分离。

56. 发明授权

US07179310B2 Zinc/air cell with improved anode 有权
标题翻译：具有改善阳极的锌/空气池
公开(公告)号：US07179310B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10613681
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： Zhiping Jiang , George Cintra
发明人： Zhiping Jiang , George Cintra
IPC分类号： H01M4/42 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/26
CPC分类号： H01M4/0478 , H01M2/0222 , H01M4/244 , H01M4/622 , H01M12/06 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A method of forming an anode comprising zinc for a zinc/air cell. The method involves mixing zinc particles with binders including preferably polyvinylalcohol, surfactant and water to form a wet paste. The wet paste is compacted and molded into the near shape of the cell's anode cavity and then heated to evaporate water. A solid porous zinc mass is formed wherein the zinc particles are held bound within a network with microscopic void spaces between the zinc particles. The solid mass can be inserted into the cell's anode cavity and aqueous alkaline electrolyte, preferably comprising potassium hydroxide, then added. The solid mass absorbs the aqueous electrolyte and expands to fill the anode cavity to form the final fresh anode.
摘要翻译：形成用于锌/空气电池的锌的阳极的方法。该方法包括将锌颗粒与优选聚乙烯醇，表面活性剂和水的粘合剂混合以形成湿糊剂。将湿糊状物压实并模制成细胞阳极腔的近似形状，然后加热以蒸发水。形成固体多孔锌块，其中锌颗粒保持结合在网状物中，锌颗粒之间具有微小的空隙。固体物质可以插入电池的阳极腔中，然后加入优选含有氢氧化钾的碱性电解质水溶液。固体物质吸收水性电解质并膨胀以填充阳极腔以形成最终的新鲜阳极。

57. 发明授权

US07101409B2 Primary lithium electrochemical cell 有权
公开(公告)号：US07101409B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US10796739
申请日：2004-03-09
申请人： William L. Bowden , Klaus Brandt , Paul A. Christian , Zhiping Jiang
发明人： William L. Bowden , Klaus Brandt , Paul A. Christian , Zhiping Jiang
IPC分类号： H01M6/00
CPC分类号： C01G45/02 , C01G45/1242 , C01P2002/32 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/77 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/11 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/16 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/40 , H01M4/502 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/16 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A primary electrochemical cell includes a cathode including lambda-manganese dioxide (λ-MnO2), an anode including lithium or a lithium alloy, a separator interposed between the cathode and the anode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte contacting the anode and the cathode.

58. 发明授权

US07045252B2 Alkaline battery including lambda-manganese dioxide 有权
标题翻译：碱性电池包括二氧化锰
公开(公告)号：US07045252B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10214329
申请日：2002-08-08
申请人： Paul A. Christian , Zhiping Jiang , Rita Komm
发明人： Paul A. Christian , Zhiping Jiang , Rita Komm
IPC分类号： H01M4/50
CPC分类号： H01M4/62 , C01G45/02 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/24 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/625 , H01M6/06 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/283 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： An alkaline battery includes a cathode including lambda-manganese dioxide and gamma-manganese dioxide, an anode including zinc, a separator between the cathode and the anode, and an alkaline electrolyte contacting the anode and the cathode.
摘要翻译：碱性电池包括阴极，其包括λ-二氧化锰和γ-二氧化锰，包括锌的阳极，阴极和阳极之间的隔板以及与阳极和阴极接触的碱性电解质。

59. 发明授权

US06844552B2 Terahertz transceivers and methods for emission and detection of terahertz pulses using such transceivers 有权
标题翻译：太赫兹收发器和使用这种收发器发射和检测太赫兹脉冲的方法
公开(公告)号：US06844552B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US09826458
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Xi-Cheng Zhang , Masahiko Tani , Zhiping Jiang , Qin Chen
发明人： Xi-Cheng Zhang , Masahiko Tani , Zhiping Jiang , Qin Chen
IPC分类号： G01N21/17 , G01J11/00 , G01N21/35 , G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/3581 , G01J11/00
摘要： A system for emitting and detecting terahertz frequency electromagnetic pulses. The system comprises a single transceiver device, which may be an electro-optic crystal or photoconductive antenna, for both emitting and detecting the pulses. A related method comprises using a single transceiver device to both emit and detect electromagnetic terahertz frequency pulses. The transceiver device is excited by a pump pulse to emit a terahertz output pulse, which is modulated with a chopper. An object reflects the terahertz pulse and the reflected pulse is detected in the transceiver using a probe pulse. A lock-in amplifier set to the same frequency of the chopper is used to reduce noise in the signal detected by the transceiver. An image of the object may be created using the intensity or the timing of the peak amplitude of the terahertz pulses reflected from the object.
摘要翻译：用于发射和检测太赫兹频率电磁脉冲的系统。该系统包括单个收发器装置，其可以是电光晶体或光电导天线，用于发射和检测脉冲。相关方法包括使用单个收发器装置来发射和检测电磁太赫兹频率脉冲。收发器设备被泵浦脉冲激发以发射用斩波器调制的太赫兹输出脉冲。一个对象反映了太赫兹脉冲，并且使用探针脉冲在收发器中检测到反射的脉冲。设置为与斩波器相同频率的锁定放大器用于降低由收发器检测到的信号中的噪声。可以使用从对象反射的太赫兹脉冲的峰值振幅的强度或定时来创建对象的图像。

60. 发明授权

US06690001B2 THz pulse measurement with an optical streak camera 有权
标题翻译：使用光学条纹相机进行THz脉冲测量
公开(公告)号：US06690001B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US09826457
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Zhiping Jiang , Xi-Cheng Zhang
发明人： Zhiping Jiang , Xi-Cheng Zhang
IPC分类号： H01J4014
CPC分类号： G04F13/026
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring electromagnetic pulses as a function of time. Radiation measurement, including measurement of single-shot, free-space terahertz femtosecond pulses, is realized using an electro-optical modulator in combination with an optical streak camera. This method and apparatus allow measurement of electromagnetic pulses previously unmeasurable due to the time resolution restrictions dictated by the time-frequency correlation.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量电磁脉冲作为时间的函数的方法和装置。使用电光调制器与光学条纹相机组合，实现了单次，自由空间太赫兹飞秒脉冲的测量。该方法和装置允许测量由于时间 - 频率相关所规定的时间分辨率限制的先前不可测量的电磁脉冲。

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