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    • 54. 发明授权
    • Image processing, image feature extraction and image matching apparatuses, methods and programs, and image matching system
    • 图像处理,图像特征提取和图像匹配装置,方法和程序以及图像匹配系统
    • US08195005B2
    • 2012-06-05
    • US12223390
    • 2007-02-01
    • Lei Huang
    • Lei Huang
    • G06K9/32G06K9/46A63F9/24
    • G06K9/00067A61B5/117A61B5/1171A61B5/7257G06T5/002G06T5/10G06T2207/20021G06T2207/20056
    • An object of the present invention is to eliminate instability in processing results of either one of image restoration processing, image feature extraction processing, and image matching processing, which is caused depending on an image division method, to enhance identification accuracy in image matching. An image processing apparatus includes an image input section, a data processing section, and a result output section. The data processing section includes a controller, an image-dividing-method dictionary, an image division section, an image processing section and an image integration section. The image division section divides image data into a plurality of regions according to a plurality of image dividing methods set in advance in the image-dividing-method dictionary. The image processing section processes the image data divided according to the image dividing methods by the image division section and generates a plurality of restored image data. The image integration section generates integrated image data of the entire image by using the plurality of the restored image data obtained from the processing that the image division section and image processing section perform according to the plurality of the image division methods.
    • 本发明的目的是消除根据图像分割方法引起的图像恢复处理,图像特征提取处理和图像匹配处理中的任一个的处理结果的不稳定性,以提高图像匹配中的识别精度。 图像处理装置包括图像输入部分,数据处理部分和结果输出部分。 数据处理部分包括控制器,图像分割方法词典,图像分割部分,图像处理部分和图像合成部分。 图像分割部根据在图像分割方法字典中预先设定的多个图像分割方法将图像数据分割成多个区域。 图像处理部根据图像分割部分处理根据图像分割方法划分的图像数据,并生成多个还原图像数据。 图像合成部通过使用从图像分割部和图像处理部根据多个图像分割方法进行的处理获得的多个恢复图像数据来生成整体图像的积分图像数据。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Pattern recognition system, pattern recognition method, and pattern recognition program
    • 模式识别系统,模式识别方法和模式识别程序
    • US07983484B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US12831711
    • 2010-07-07
    • Lei Huang
    • Lei Huang
    • G06K9/46G06K9/72
    • G06K9/00885G06K9/00087G06K9/685
    • A pattern recognition system, pattern recognition method, and pattern recognition program capable of increasing the accuracy in computing the false acceptance probability and capable of ensuring a stable security strength are provided. Pattern recognition systems 10 and 10a comprise a first probability computation unit 32, and a second probability computation unit 33 coupled to the first probability computation unit 32. The first probability computation unit 32 computes a first probability PFCR based on the number n of corresponding characteristic points cs1 to csn and cf1 to cfn indicating points corresponding between characteristic points s1 to sns in a first pattern and characteristic points f1 to fnf in a second pattern. The first probability PFCR indicates the probability of existence of a third pattern that has a greater number of corresponding characteristic points to the first pattern than the number n of the corresponding characteristic points. The second probability computation unit 33 refers to the first probability PFCR to compute a false acceptance probability PFAR indicating the probability of falsely determining that the first pattern and the second pattern correspond to each other.
    • 提供了能够提高计算错误接受概率并能够确保稳定的安全强度的精度的模式识别系统,模式识别方法和模式识别程序。 模式识别系统10和10a包括第一概率计算单元32和耦合到第一概率计算单元32的第二概率计算单元33.第一概率计算单元32基于对应特征点的数量n来计算第一概率PFCR cs1至csn和cf1至cfn,指示在第一图案中的特征点s1至sns与第二图案中的特征点f1至fnf相对应的点。 第一概率PFCR表示存在第三图案的概率,其具有比相应的特征点的数量n更多数量的与第一图案相对应的特征点。 第二概率计算单元33参考第一概率PFCR来计算指示错误地确定第一模式和第二模式彼此对应的概率的错误接受概率PFAR。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 移动通信系统
    • US20110164549A1
    • 2011-07-07
    • US13063951
    • 2009-09-18
    • Lei HuangRenmao LiuMing DingChen ChenGuolin SunYingyu Zhang
    • Lei HuangRenmao LiuMing DingChen ChenGuolin SunYingyu Zhang
    • H04W72/04H04W4/06
    • H04L5/0007H04J11/0023H04L5/0053
    • This invention provides a mobile communication system, including: a base station device; and a mobile station device, the mobile communication system having a predetermined total bandwidth made of a set of a plurality of downlink component carriers, the base station device and the mobile station device processing each downlink physical layer provided for a respective one of the plurality of downlink component carriers, and the set of the plurality of downlink component carriers including (i) a downlink component carrier employing a subframe structure according to which some symbols at the beginning of a subframe include control information and (ii) a downlink component carrier employing a subframe structure according to which some symbols at the beginning of a subframe do not include control information.
    • 本发明提供一种移动通信系统,包括:基站装置; 以及移动站装置,所述移动通信系统具有由多个下行链路分量载波的集合构成的预定总带宽,所述基站装置和所述移动台装置处理为所述多个下行链路分量载波中的相应一个提供的每个下行链路物理层 下行链路分量载波和多个下行链路分量载波的集合包括(i)采用子帧结构的下行链路分量载波,根据该下行链路分量载波,子帧开始处的一些符号包括控制信息,以及(ii) 子帧结构,根据该子帧结构,子帧开始处的一些符号不包括控制信息。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • BASE STATION, USER DEVICE, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING BASE STATION, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING USER DEVICE, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, PROGRAM, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
    • 基站,用户设备,通信系统,用于控制基站的方法,用于控制用户设备的方法,用于控制通信系统,程序和存储介质的方法
    • US20110136495A1
    • 2011-06-09
    • US13058156
    • 2009-08-11
    • Chen ChenRenmao LiuMing DingLei HuangGuolin Sun
    • Chen ChenRenmao LiuMing DingLei HuangGuolin Sun
    • H04W72/04H04B7/26H04W4/00
    • H04L5/001H04L5/0037H04L5/0053H04L5/0055H04L5/0057H04W72/0413H04W72/0453
    • A base station (101) of the present invention includes a sending/receiving section (1010) for sending/receiving control signaling information and user data to/from a user device (102), the base station (101) and the user device (102) being wirelessly communicable with each other in a wireless cell (105) of the base station (101); a resource allocation section (1011) for (i) dividing a downlink system bandwidth of a communication system into a plurality of downlink basic bandwidths and (ii) carrying out allocation of resource blocks for uplink control signaling information; a sequence allocation section (1012) for carrying out allocation of a sequence(s) of a resource of the uplink control signaling information in each of an uplink basic bandwidth(s), on the basis of the number of downlink basic bandwidths allocated to the user device (102), so that the uplink control signaling information in each of the downlink basic bandwidth(s) allocated to the user device (102) is fed back to the base station; and a resource scheduling transmission optimizing section (1013) for obtaining the uplink control signaling information of each of the downlink basic bandwidth(s) allocated to the user device (102), on the basis of the sequence(s) thus allocated, and optimally allocating resource blocks of a downlink common data channel to the user device (102).
    • 本发明的基站(101)包括用于向/从用户设备(102)发送/接收控制信令信息和用户数据的发送/接收部分(1010),基站(101)和用户设备 102)在所述基站(101)的无线小区(105)中彼此无线地通信; 资源分配部(1011),用于(i)将通信系统的下行链路系统带宽划分为多个下行链路基本带宽,以及(ii)对上行链路控制信令信息进行资源块的分配; 根据分配给上行链路基本带宽的下行链路基本带宽的数量,执行上行链路控制信令信息的资源的序列的分配的序列分配部(1012) 用户设备(102),使得分配给用户设备(102)的每个下行链路基本带宽中的上行链路控制信令信息被反馈给基站; 以及资源调度发送优化部(1013),用于根据这样分配的序列获得分配给用户装置(102)的每个下行链路基本带宽的上行链路控制信令信息,并且最佳地 向所述用户设备(102)分配下行链路公共数据信道的资源块。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • PATTERN IDENTIFYING METHOD, DEVICE, AND PROGRAM
    • 模式识别方法,设备和程序
    • US20110093419A1
    • 2011-04-21
    • US12997384
    • 2009-06-05
    • Lei Huang
    • Lei Huang
    • G06N3/12G06F15/18
    • G06K9/6215G06K9/6276G06K9/6298G06N20/00
    • The purpose is to provide a pattern identifying method, a pattern identifying device and a pattern identifying program, which able to correctly identify a pattern even in a case where an outlier is existed. The identifying method includes: reading, as data, an input pattern to be identified and a learning pattern previously prepared; computing a probability of a virtually generated virtual pattern existing between said input pattern and said learning pattern, as a first probability; computing a non-similarity of said input pattern with respect to said learning pattern, based on said first probability; and identifying whether or not said input pattern is consistent with said learning pattern, based on said non-similarity.
    • 目的是提供一种图案识别方法,图案识别装置和图案识别程序,即使在存在异常值的情况下也能够正确地识别图案。 识别方法包括:读取作为数据的要识别的输入模式和先前准备的学习模式; 计算出存在于所述输入模式和所述学习模式之间的虚拟生成的虚拟模式的概率,作为第一概率; 基于所述第一概率,计算相对于所述学习模式的所述输入模式的非相似性; 以及基于所述非相似性来识别所述输入模式是否与所述学习模式一致。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • DETERMINING METHOD FOR USE IN INFORMATION FEEDBACK, BASE STATION, USER EQUIPMENT, AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
    • 用于信息反馈,基站,用户设备和通信系统的确定方法
    • US20110034198A1
    • 2011-02-10
    • US12989030
    • 2009-04-24
    • Chen ChenRenmao LiuYongming LiangMing DingLei Huang
    • Chen ChenRenmao LiuYongming LiangMing DingLei Huang
    • H04B7/00H04B17/00
    • H04L5/0037H04L1/0029H04L5/0094H04L25/0202
    • The present invention provides a subband determining method, a base station, user equipment, and a communications system, each of which is used for information feedback. The base station of the present invention finds the subband size on the basis of a system bandwidth and divides the system bandwidth into subbands. The base station further (i) selects some subbands to form a subband set and assign the subband set to user equipment (UE) and (ii) notifies the user equipment (UE) of information about the subband set. The user equipment (UE) in turn finds its corresponding subband size and the number of subbands for use in feedback on the basis of the size of the assigned subband set. The user equipment (UE) further (i) divides the subband set into its corresponding subbands on the basis of a result found and (ii) feeds back information about a predetermined number of subbands to the base station. The base station carries out optimization of its transmitter on the basis of the information, fed back from the user equipment (UE), so as to not only secure a quality of service of a wireless cell, but also improve system efficiency. This method allows feedback to be carried out for downlink information with ease and high efficiency. This in turn reduces load for uplink wireless transmissions and improves feedback precision so as to save wireless resources and improve system efficiency.
    • 本发明提供一种子带确定方法,基站,用户设备和通信系统,每个都用于信息反馈。 本发明的基站根据系统带宽求出子带大小,将系统带宽划分为子带。 基站进一步(i)选择一些子带以形成子带集,并将子带集分配给用户设备(UE),并且(ii)向用户设备(UE)通知关于子带集的信息。 用户设备(UE)又根据所分配的子带集的大小来找到其对应的子带大小和用于反馈的子带的数量。 用户设备(UE)还基于所找到的结果将子带集划分成其对应的子带,并且(ii)将关于预定数量的子带的信息反馈到基站。 基站根据从用户设备(UE)反馈的信息进行发射机的优化,不仅可以保证无线小区的服务质量,而且可以提高系统效率。 该方法能够容易且高效率地进行下行信息的反馈。 这又减少了上行链路无线传输的负担,并提高了反馈精度,从而节省了无线资源,提高了系统效率。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • INTERFERENCE-OVERLOAD-INDICATOR GENERATING DEVICE, AND METHOD OF GENERATING INTERFERENCE OVERLOAD INDICATOR
    • 干扰过载指示器发生装置和产生干扰过载指示器的方法
    • US20110013582A1
    • 2011-01-20
    • US12933369
    • 2009-03-19
    • Ming DingRenmao LiuYongming LiangChen ChenLei Huang
    • Ming DingRenmao LiuYongming LiangChen ChenLei Huang
    • H04W72/00
    • H04W72/0426H04B17/345H04L5/0007H04L5/0046H04L5/0062H04W28/06H04W72/082H04W92/20
    • The present invention provides an interference-overload-indicator generating device, a method of generating an interference overload indicator, an interference-overload-indicator generation controller, a method of controlling interference-overload-indicator generation, and a method of indicating interference overload, and a base station utilizing these methods, each of which is used in an uplink FDMA cellular communication system. The base station includes an interference-overload-indicator generation control sub-system (1000), an interference-overload-indicator generation sub-system (2000), and a transmitting/receiving sub-system (3000). The interference-overload-indicator generation control sub-system (1000) judges whether or not a condition to initiate interference indicator generation is satisfied, and activates the interference-overload-indicator generation sub-system (2000) only when the condition is satisfied. This makes it possible to reduce a signaling size of the interference indicator. For further reducing the signaling size, an interference indicator signaling is generated by a method such as differential coding, state coding, or a bitmap, and transmitted. According to the present invention, an interference overload indicator generation control mechanism is relatively simple and the signaling size of the interference indicator is small.
    • 本发明提供了一种干扰过载指示符生成装置,产生干扰过载指示符的方法,干扰过载指示符生成控制器,控制干扰过载指示符生成的方法以及指示干扰过载的方法, 以及利用这些方法的基站,其中每一个在上行链路FDMA蜂窝通信系统中使用。 基站包括干扰过载指示符生成控制子系统(1000),干扰过载指示符生成子系统(2000)和发送/接收子系统(3000)。 干扰过载指示符生成控制子系统(1000)判断是否满足启动干扰指标生成的条件,仅在条件满足时激活干扰过载指示符生成子系统(2000)。 这使得可以减少干扰指示符的信令大小。 为了进一步减小信令大小,通过诸如差分编码,状态编码或位图的方法产生干扰指示符信号,并发送。 根据本发明,干扰过载指示符生成控制机制相对简单,干扰指示符的信令大小小。