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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method for same
    • 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • US08154693B2
    • 2012-04-10
    • US12496695
    • 2009-07-02
    • Miharu OtaniJun TanakaKazuhito MasudaMasaya AdachiTakato Hiratsuka
    • Miharu OtaniJun TanakaKazuhito MasudaMasaya AdachiTakato Hiratsuka
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/133555G02F1/133528G02F1/134363
    • An object of the present invention is to increase the dichroic ratio of the built-in polarizing layer in reflective regions so that the display performance improves in a semi-transmission type liquid crystal display device having a transmissive display portion and a reflective display portion. The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device having first and second substrates which face each other with a liquid crystal layer in between, where a transmissive region and a reflective region are formed in each pixel on the above described first substrate, as well as: a reflective layer formed in the above described reflective region on the above described first substrate; a polarizing layer formed on the above described first substrate on the liquid crystal layer side of the above described reflective layer from chromonic liquid crystal molecules; a pixel electrode formed on the above described first substrate on the liquid crystal layer side of the above described reflective layer and electrically connected to a source electrode of a thin film transistor; and a protective layer formed in the reflective region between the above described polarizing layer and the above described pixel electrode which makes contact with the above described polarizing layer.
    • 本发明的目的在于提高反射区域内置的偏振层的分色比,从而在具有透射型显示部和反射型显示部的半透射型液晶显示装置中显示性能提高。 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置,其具有在上述第一基板的各像素中形成有透射区域和反射区域的液晶层彼此面对的第一和第二基板,以及: 在上述第一基板上形成在上述反射区域中的反射层; 在发色液晶分子上形成在上述反射层的液晶层一侧的上述第一基板上的偏光层; 形成在上述反射层的液晶层侧的上述第一基板上的电连接于薄膜晶体管的源电极的像素电极; 以及形成在与上述偏振层接触的上述偏振层和上述像素电极之间的反射区域中的保护层。
    • 52. 发明授权
    • Optical element and display device using the same
    • 光学元件及使用其的显示装置
    • US08111357B2
    • 2012-02-07
    • US11271802
    • 2005-11-14
    • Masaya AdachiOsamu ItouShinichi Komura
    • Masaya AdachiOsamu ItouShinichi Komura
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/1323G02F1/133524G02F1/133632G02F1/13471
    • An optical element is arranged in such a manner that a screen thereof can be hardly observed from a predetermined direction, and a deterioration of an image quality caused by moire does not occur. The optical element is constituted by a first polarizing layer, a second polarizing layer, and a liquid crystal layer arranged between these two polarizing layers. In the optical element, absorption axes of the first polarizing layer and the second polarizing layer are located parallel to each other; the liquid crystal layer is made of hybrid-aligned discotic liquid crystal; and an alignment axis of the liquid crystal layer is located parallel to, or perpendicular to both absorption axes of the first polarizing layer and of the second polarizing layer.
    • 光学元件被布置成使得从预定方向几乎不能观察到其屏幕,并且不会发生由莫尔条纹引起的图像质量的劣化。 光学元件由第一偏振层,第二偏振层和布置在这两个偏振层之间的液晶层构成。 在光学元件中,第一偏振层和第二偏振层的吸收轴彼此平行; 液晶层由混合对准盘状液晶制成; 并且液晶层的对准轴与第一偏振层和第二偏振层的吸收轴平行或垂直。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US20110116021A1
    • 2011-05-19
    • US12943157
    • 2010-11-10
    • Chieko ArakiTatsuya SugitaMasaya Adachi
    • Chieko ArakiTatsuya SugitaMasaya Adachi
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02B6/0053G02B6/0056G02F1/133528G02F2001/133607
    • A liquid crystal display device includes light source sections 150, a light guide plate 130 guiding light of the light source sections from a side edge and including a light emitting surface, and a liquid crystal panel 200 including a lower polarizer 230 opposed to the light emitting surface. The lower polarizer has a transmission axis generally along a light guide azimuth in which the light guide plate guides the light. The light guide plate includes a polarization converting section 131 on at least one of the light emitting surface and a rear surface. The polarization converting section reflects light made incident from the light guide azimuth in a different traveling azimuth and further reflects the light reflected in the different traveling azimuth to bring the traveling azimuth closer to the light guide azimuth to thereby convert polarization of the light traveling from the light guide azimuth.
    • 液晶显示装置包括光源部分150,导光板130,其从侧边缘引导光源部分的光并包括发光表面;以及液晶面板200,其包括与发光部分相对的下偏振片230 表面。 下偏振器具有大致沿导光方向的透射轴,其中导光板引导光。 导光板在发光面和背​​面中的至少一个上具有偏光变换部131。 偏振转换部将不同的行进方位的光导方位角入射的光反射入不同行进方向的反射光,使行进方位角更靠近导光方位角,从而将从 导光方位角。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • Planar Light Emitting Element, Image Display Element, and Image Display Device Using the Same
    • 平面发光元件,图像显示元件和使用其的图像显示装置
    • US20090086466A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • US12192192
    • 2008-08-15
    • Tatsuya SugitaMasaya AdachiShinichi Komura
    • Tatsuya SugitaMasaya AdachiShinichi Komura
    • G02F1/13357G09F13/08
    • G02F1/133615
    • A planar light emitting element is capable of outputting light having high directivity in at least one direction. The planar light emitting element has a light guide plate and first and second low refractive index layers. Light incident on the light guide plate is totally reflected on the interface between the light guide plate and the second low refractive index layer, propagates in the light guide plate, and is output from the light guide plate to the first low refractive index layer through a light output opening section. When a refractive index of the first low refractive index layer is sufficiently smaller than a refractive index of the light guide plate, the light propagates in the light guide plate at a large angle with respect to a light output surface of the light guide plate. When the difference between the refractive indexes of the first and second low refractive index layers is small, a spreading angle of light output to the first low refractive index layer is small. The light having high directivity is reflected on a reflective mirror and output from the planar light emitting element.
    • 平面发光元件能够在至少一个方向上输出具有高方向性的光。 平面发光元件具有导光板和第一低折射率层和第二低折射率层。 入射到导光板上的光在导光板和第二低折射率层之间的界面上被全反射,在导光板中传播,并通过导光板从导光板输出到第一低折射率层 光输出开口部。 当第一低折射率层的折射率足够小于导光板的折射率时,光在导光板中相对于导光板的光输出表面以大的角度传播。 当第一低折射率层和第二低折射率层的折射率差小时,输出到第一低折射率层的光的扩散角小。 具有高方向性的光在反射镜上反射并从平面发光元件输出。