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51. 发明申请

US20100248046A1 METHOD OF CREATING PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION MODEL, METHOD OF PREDICTING DEGRADATION OF FUEL CELL CATALYST USING THE METHOD OF CREATING PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION MODEL, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING FUEL CELL USING THE METHOD OF PREDICTING DEGRADATION OF FUEL CELL CATALYST 有权
标题翻译：使用颗粒尺寸分布模型的方法制造颗粒尺寸分布模型的方法，使用制造颗粒尺寸分布模型的方法预测燃料电池催化剂的降解方法和使用预测燃料电池催化剂降解的方法控制燃料电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100248046A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12751318
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Hiroko Kimura , Naoki Takehiro , Manabu Kato , Kazutaka Kimura
发明人： Hiroko Kimura , Naoki Takehiro , Manabu Kato , Kazutaka Kimura
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , G01N15/02 , G06F17/10 , G06G7/58
CPC分类号： H01M8/04992 , G01D21/00 , G01N15/0266 , G06F15/00 , G06F17/10 , G06F17/5009 , G06F19/70 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9041 , H01M8/04119 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A particle size distribution creating method includes a particle size range determining step, an integrating step of integrating the frequency of appearance of particles within the particle size range determined in the particle size range determining step, a division point determining step of determining particle sizes that provide division points, using the integral of the frequency of appearance obtained in the integrating step, and a typical point determining step of determining the minimum particle size, maximum particle size and the particle sizes of the division points as typical points. This method is characterized by assuming a particle size distribution which contains particles having the particle sizes of the respective typical points and is plotted such that the frequency of appearance of the particles having the particle size of each of the typical points is equal to the integral over each of the regions defined by the typical points, and obtaining the assumed particle size distribution as a particle size distribution model.
摘要翻译：粒度分布生成方法包括粒度范围确定步骤，将在粒度范围确定步骤中确定的粒度范围内的粒子出现频度整合的积分步骤，确定提供的粒度的分割点确定步骤使用在积分步骤中获得的外观频率的积分的分割点以及作为典型点确定分割点的最小粒径，最大粒径和粒径的典型点确定步骤。该方法的特征在于假定粒度分布包含具有各个典型点的粒径的粒子，并且绘制为具有每个典型点的粒径的粒子的出现频率等于每个区域由典型点定义，并获得假定的粒度分布作为粒度分布模型。

52. 发明申请

US20100136447A1 FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20100136447A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12597505
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： Hideyuki Kumei , Manabu Kato
发明人： Hideyuki Kumei , Manabu Kato
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04932 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04238 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04582 , H01M8/04641 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04873 , H01M8/0488 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/2457
摘要： An IR resistance of each of unit cells is measured, and a highest unit cell voltage as a threshold voltage is set based on the IR resistance and load current. The setting of the highest unit cell voltage uses map data that approximates current-voltage characteristics of a unit cell when the fuel gas is insufficiently supplied. In that case, the highest unit cell voltage is determined based on the voltage with respect to the load current obtained from the map data, and the IR loss calculated from the IR resistance and the load current. This highest unit cell voltage is compared with the measured unit cell voltage. If the unit cell voltage is below the highest unit cell voltage, the power generation of the fuel cell is stopped or restrained.
摘要翻译：测量每个单元电池的IR电阻，并且基于IR电阻和负载电流来设置作为阈值电压的最高单位电池电压。当燃料气体供应不足时，最高单位电池电压的设置使用近似于单位电池的电流 - 电压特性的地图数据。在这种情况下，基于从地图数据获得的负载电流的电压和从IR电阻和负载电流计算的IR损耗来确定最高单位电池电压。将该最高单位电池电压与测得的单位电池电压进行比较。如果单体电池电压低于最高单位电池电压，则停止或抑制燃料电池的发电。

53. 发明申请

US20100003549A1 FUEL CELL, FUEL CELL SYSTEM, AND CONTROL METHOD OF FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统和燃料电池系统的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20100003549A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12374741
申请日：2007-09-07
申请人： Hisayoshi Ota , Kazuyori Yamada , Masaru Tsunokawa , Manabu Kato , Hiroo Yoshikawa
发明人： Hisayoshi Ota , Kazuyori Yamada , Masaru Tsunokawa , Manabu Kato , Hiroo Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04582 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04447 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04761
摘要： A fuel cell stack includes: a first cell having a first fuel gas flow path; and a second cell having a second fuel gas flow path constructed to have a specific flow path structure having a higher potential for a decrease in concentration of a fuel gas than that of the first fuel gas flow path during power generation. A sensor is located on the second cell to detect a decrease in concentration of the fuel gas during power generation. In one exemplified structure, a groove formed on an anode separator of the second cell as the second fuel gas flow path has a restriction element to narrow the sectional area of flow passage. A hydrogen concentration sensor is located in a non-narrowed area in the downstream of the restriction element having a lower pressure level. Impurity gas discharge control discharges an anode off gas out of the fuel cell stack, in response to detection of a decrease in hydrogen concentration to or below a preset reference level by the hydrogen concentration sensor. This arrangement of the invention enables the effective use of the fuel gas and prevents deterioration of membrane electrode assemblies of the fuel cell stack by carbon oxidation in an anode dead end-type fuel cell system.
摘要翻译：燃料电池堆包括：具有第一燃料气体流路的第一电池; 以及具有第二燃料气体流路的第二单元，其构造成具有在发电期间具有比第一燃料气体流路的燃料气体浓度降低的更高的电位的特定流路结构。传感器位于第二电池上，以检测在发电期间燃料气体浓度的降低。在一个示例性结构中，形成在作为第二燃料气体流路的第二电池的阳极隔板上的槽具有用于使流路的截面积变窄的限制元件。氢浓度传感器位于具有较低压力水平的限制元件的下游的非变窄区域中。响应于通过氢浓度传感器检测到氢浓度降低到预设参考水平或低于预设参考水平，杂质气体放电控制将阳极排出燃料电池堆。本发明的这种布置能够有效地利用燃料气体，并且通过在阳极死端型燃料电池系统中的碳氧化来防止燃料电池堆的膜电极组件的劣化。

54. 发明申请

US20090279920A1 OPTICAL SCANNING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学扫描装置和使用其的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20090279920A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12506935
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Manabu Kato
发明人： Manabu Kato
IPC分类号： G03G15/041
CPC分类号： G03G15/0409 , G02B17/045 , G02B26/125 , G02B26/127 , G03G15/0435 , G03G15/326
摘要： An optical scanning device includes a synchronism detecting element for detecting a light beam scanningly deflected by a deflecting surface of an optical deflector, to determine an image-writing start position of the light beam on a scan surface in a main-scan direction, and a synchronism detecting optical element for directing the light beam scanningly deflected by the optical deflector to the synchronism detecting element, wherein the synchronism detecting optical element is comprised of a prism having a plurality of reflecting surfaces being unified and having a power in a sub-scan direction, and wherein, in a sub-scan section, the prism is configured to place the deflecting surface of the optical deflector and a light-receiving surface of the synchronism detecting element in an optically conjugate relationship with each other.
摘要翻译：光学扫描装置包括一个同步检测元件，用于检测由光学偏转器的偏转表面扫描偏转的光束，以确定光束在主扫描方向的扫描表面上的图像写入开始位置，以及用于将由光偏转器扫描偏转的光束引导到同步检测元件的同步检测光学元件，其中同步检测光学元件由具有多个反射表面的棱镜组成，并具有副扫描方向的功率并且其中，在副扫描部分中，所述棱镜被配置为将所述光学偏转器的偏转表面和所述同步检测元件的光接收表面彼此以光学共轭关系放置。

55. 发明申请

US20090279919A1 SCANNING OPTICAL DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：扫描光学装置和使用其的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20090279919A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12436321
申请日：2009-05-06
申请人： Manabu Kato
发明人： Manabu Kato
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G02B26/10
CPC分类号： G02B26/123 , G03G15/0435
摘要： A scanning optical device includes a deflector for scanningly deflecting a plurality of light beams from a plurality of light sources, and an imaging optical system for imaging the light beams upon a plurality of scan surfaces to be scanned, wherein at least one piece of reflecting element is provided at each of a plurality of light paths extending from the deflector toward the scan surfaces, wherein there are relations Ra_ave
摘要翻译：扫描光学装置包括：用于从多个光源扫描偏转多个光束的偏转器;以及用于将光束成像到待扫描的多个扫描表面上的成像光学系统，其中至少一个反射元件设置在从偏转器延伸到扫描表面的多个光路中的每一个处，其中存在关系Ra_ave 0.9Ra-i / PiRb-i，其中Ra_ave是反射元件在光路处的平均轴向反射率，最少数量的反射元件，Rb_ave是具有最大数量反射元件的光路上的反射元件的平均轴向反射率，PiRa_i是光路处的反射元件的轴向反射率的积分值，反射元件或元素的数量最少，PiRb_i是具有al的光路的反射元件的轴向反射率的积分值反射元素的数量。

56. 发明申请

US20090148964A1 METHOD FOR FORMING DIELECTRIC SiOCH FILM HAVING CHEMICAL STABILITY 有权
标题翻译：用于形成具有化学稳定性的介电SiOCH膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090148964A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US11952891
申请日：2007-12-07
申请人： Naoto Tsuji , Kiyohiro Matsushita , Manabu Kato , Noboru Takamure
发明人： Naoto Tsuji , Kiyohiro Matsushita , Manabu Kato , Noboru Takamure
IPC分类号： H01L21/66
CPC分类号： H01L22/20 , C23C16/401 , H01L21/02126 , H01L21/02203 , H01L21/02216 , H01L21/02274 , H01L21/02348 , H01L21/31633 , H01L21/31695 , H01L22/12
摘要： A method for determining conditions for forming a dielectric SiOCH film, includes: (i) forming a dielectric SiOCH film on a substrate under conditions; (ii) evaluating the conditions using a ratio of Si—CH3 bonding strength to Si—O bonding strength of the film as formed in step (i); (iii) if the ratio is 2.50 % or higher, confirming the conditions, and if the ratio is less than 2.50 %, changing the conditions by changing at least one of the susceptor temperature, the distance between upper and lower electrodes, the RF power, and the curing time; and (iv) repeating steps (i) to (iii) until the ratio is 2.50 % or higher.
摘要翻译：用于确定形成介电SiOCH膜的条件的方法包括：（i）在条件下在基板上形成介电SiOCH膜; （ii）使用步骤（i）中形成的膜的Si-CH 3键合强度与Si-O键合强度的比率来评估条件; （iii）如果比率为2.50％或更高，确认条件，如果该比率小于2.50％，则通过改变基座温度，上下电极之间的距离，RF功率中的至少一个来改变条件，固化时间; 和（iv）重复步骤（i）至（iii），直到该比率为2.50％或更高。

57. 发明授权

US07534957B2 Cord switch and detecting apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：线开关及使用其的检测装置
公开(公告)号：US07534957B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-19
申请号：US11590002
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Akira Yamaura , Yoshikazu Hayakawa , Tatsuya Ohtaka , Takashi Aoyama , Tomiya Abe , Masaaki Shimizu , Manabu Kato
发明人： Akira Yamaura , Yoshikazu Hayakawa , Tatsuya Ohtaka , Takashi Aoyama , Tomiya Abe , Masaaki Shimizu , Manabu Kato
IPC分类号： H01B7/00
CPC分类号： H03K17/962 , H03K2017/9602 , H03K2217/960755 , H03K2217/96078
摘要： A cord switch 1 has wire electrodes 12A, 12B spirally arranged along an inner surface of a hollow part 10 of a hollowed insulator 11 in a longitudinal direction such that the wire electrodes do not electrically contact with each other, an outer electrode 13 provided around an outer periphery surface of the hollowed insulator 11 and jacketed with an insulating layer 14. An electrostatic capacitance is formed between the outer electrode 13 and a wire electrode for grounding, and a floating electrostatic capacitance is formed between the outer electrode 13 and the earth. The close approach of the human body to the cord switch 1 can be detected in a non-contact manner by measuring the alteration in the electrostatic capacitance.
摘要翻译：线开关1具有沿着纵向方向沿着中空绝缘体11的中空部分10的内表面螺旋地布置的线电极12A，12B，使得线电极彼此不电接触，外电极13设置在中空绝缘体11的外周表面并且用绝缘层14夹套。在外电极13和用于接地的线电极之间形成静电电容，并且在外电极13和地之间形成浮动静电电容。可以通过测量静电电容的变化，以非接触的方式检测人体对帘线开关1的紧密接近。

58. 发明申请

US20090051998A1 OPTICAL SCANNING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：光学扫描装置及其调整方法
公开(公告)号：US20090051998A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12197156
申请日：2008-08-22
申请人： Manabu Kato
发明人： Manabu Kato
IPC分类号： G02B26/10
CPC分类号： G02B26/128
摘要： An optical scanning apparatus includes a light source having a light-emitting point; a light-beam converting unit configured to convert a state of a light beam emitted from the light-emitting point of the light source into another state; a deflecting unit configured to deflect and scan the light beam emitted from the light-beam converting unit, the deflecting unit including a resonant deflecting element having a single deflecting surface that reciprocates around an axis; and an imaging optical unit configured to cause the light beam deflected and scanned by the deflecting surface of the deflecting unit to form an image on a surface to be scanned. The distance between the light-emitting point of the light source and the light-beam converting unit is adjusted based on information obtained by a detector that detects the light beam emitted from the light source and deflected by the deflecting surface of the deflecting unit.
摘要翻译：光学扫描装置包括具有发光点的光源; 光束转换单元，被配置为将从所述光源的发光点发射的光束的状态转换为另一状态; 偏转单元，被配置为偏转和扫描从光束转换单元发射的光束，所述偏转单元包括谐振偏转元件，所述谐振偏转元件具有绕轴线往复运动的单个偏转表面; 以及成像光学单元，被配置为使由偏转单元的偏转表面偏转和扫描的光束在待扫描的表面上形成图像。光源和光束转换单元的发光点之间的距离是根据检测从光源发射的光束并由偏转单元的偏转表面偏转的检测器获得的信息进行调整的。

59. 发明申请

US20080304863A1 OPTICAL SCANNING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：光学扫描装置和使用其的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20080304863A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US12134398
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Manabu Kato
发明人： Manabu Kato
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/0409 , G02B17/045 , G02B26/125 , G02B26/127 , G03G15/0435 , G03G15/326
摘要： An optical scanning device includes a synchronism detecting element for detecting a light beam scanningly deflected by a deflecting surface of an optical deflector, to determine an image-writing start position of the light beam on a scan surface in a main-scan direction, and a synchronism detecting optical element for directing the light beam scanningly deflected by the optical deflector to the synchronism detecting element, wherein the synchronism detecting optical element is comprised of a prism having a plurality of reflecting surfaces being unified and having a power in a sub-scan direction, and wherein, in a sub-scan section, the prism is configured to place the deflecting surface of the optical deflector and a light-receiving surface of the synchronism detecting element in an optically conjugate relationship with each other.
摘要翻译：光学扫描装置包括一个同步检测元件，用于检测由光学偏转器的偏转表面扫描偏转的光束，以确定光束在主扫描方向的扫描表面上的图像写入开始位置，以及用于将由光偏转器扫描偏转的光束引导到同步检测元件的同步检测光学元件，其中同步检测光学元件由具有多个反射表面的棱镜组成，并具有副扫描方向的功率并且其中，在副扫描部分中，所述棱镜被配置为将所述光学偏转器的偏转表面和所述同步检测元件的光接收表面彼此以光学共轭关系放置。

60. 发明授权

US07385493B2 Tire inflation pressure detection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：轮胎充气压力检测仪
公开(公告)号：US07385493B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US11334370
申请日：2006-01-19
申请人： Manabu Kato , Eiji Fujioka
发明人： Manabu Kato , Eiji Fujioka
IPC分类号： B60C23/00 , G05B11/01
CPC分类号： B60C23/042 , B60C23/0444
摘要： A tire inflation pressure detection apparatus includes a detection portion provided in a tire of a vehicle for detecting a tire inflation pressure, a transmitting portion for wirelessly transmitting a signal of a tire inflation pressure information, a receiving portion for feeding the signal transmitted from the transmitting portion, a wheel speed sensor for detecting a rotational speed of a wheel of the tire, a control portion for feeding a signal from the wheel speed sensor and the signal from the receiving portion, an electric power source wire for connecting the wheel speed sensor to the control portion, a signal input wire for connecting the electric power source wire to the receiving portion, and a filter disposed at the electric power source wire between a connection point with the signal input wire and the control portion for blocking the signal transmitted from the transmitting portion.
摘要翻译：轮胎充气压力检测装置包括设置在用于检测轮胎充气压力的车辆的轮胎中的检测部分，用于无线传递轮胎充气压力信息的信号的发送部分，用于馈送从发送的发送信号发送的信号的接收部分用于检测轮胎的转速的车轮速度传感器，用于从轮速传感器馈送信号的控制部分和来自接收部分的信号;用于将车轮速度传感器连接到所述控制部分，用于将所述电源线连接到所述接收部分的信号输入线以及设置在所述电源线之间的与所述信号输入线的连接点与所述控制部分之间的滤波器的滤波器，发送部。

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