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51. 发明授权

US06546136B1 Matching CCITT compressed document images 有权
标题翻译：匹配CCITT压缩文档图像
公开(公告)号：US06546136B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09604783
申请日：2000-06-26
申请人： Jonathan J. Hull
发明人： Jonathan J. Hull
IPC分类号： G06K962
CPC分类号： G06K9/00442
摘要： A fast, memory efficient, and accurate document image matching system is disclosed. Document image matching is based on identifying anchor points of characters in the document. The document matching process includes a feature extraction step where anchor points, e.g., points representing approximate locations of characters, are identified as features for matching. In a particularly efficient implementation, the anchor points are “pass codes” in a two dimensionally encoded representation of a document image.
摘要翻译：公开了一种快速，记忆效率高，准确的文件图像匹配系统。文档图像匹配基于识别文档中的字符的锚点。文档匹配过程包括特征提取步骤，其中锚点（例如，表示字符的大致位置的点）被识别为用于匹配的特征。在特别有效的实现中，锚点是文档图像的二维编码表示中的“密码”。

52. 发明授权

US06397213B1 Search and retrieval using document decomposition 有权
标题翻译：使用文档分解进行搜索和检索
公开(公告)号：US06397213B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09311200
申请日：1999-05-12
申请人： John F. Cullen , Jonathan J. Hull
发明人： John F. Cullen , Jonathan J. Hull
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06K9/00483 , G06F17/30017 , G06F17/30253 , G06K9/00463 , Y10S707/99935
摘要： Document query and search techniques in which documents to be searched are “decomposed” into “zones,” with each zone representing a grouping of text or graphical image or a combination thereof. The zones are defined within, and associated with a document page. One or more zones in the documents are selected for annotation with text (e.g., keywords), image features, or a combination of both. Document query and search are based on a combination of text annotations and image features. In one implementation for operating a document retrieval system, an unindexed (also referred to as a “query” or “search key”) document is captured into electronic form and decomposed into a number of zones. The zones can be segmented into text zones and image zones. Descriptors are formed for at least one of the zones. The descriptors can include text annotations for text zones, and text annotations and image features for image zones. Documents in a document database are searched, based on the formed descriptors for the unindexed document and the descriptors for the documents in the database. At least one document in the database is identifying as matching the unindexed document and reported as such.
摘要翻译：将要搜索的文档“分解”成“区域”的文档查询和搜索技术，每个区域表示文本或图形图像的分组或其组合。区域被定义在文档页面内并与文档页面相关联。选择文档中的一个或多个区域用于具有文本（例如，关键字），图像特征或两者的组合的注释。文档查询和搜索基于文本注释和图像特征的组合。在用于操作文档检索系统的一个实现中，未索引（也称为“查询”或“搜索关键字”）文档被捕获为电子形式并且被分解成多个区域。区域可以分割成文本区域和图像区域。为至少一个区域形成描述符。描述符可以包括文本区域的文本注释，以及图像区域的文本注释和图像特征。基于形成的无索引文档的描述符和数据库中文档的描述符，搜索文档数据库中的文档。数据库中至少有一个文档被识别为与无索引文档匹配并按原样报告。

53. 发明授权

US5995978A Navigation system for document image database 失效
标题翻译：文件图像数据库导航系统
公开(公告)号：US5995978A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US936336
申请日：1997-09-24
申请人： John F. Cullen , Jonathan J. Hull
发明人： John F. Cullen , Jonathan J. Hull
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30247 , G06F17/30253 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948
摘要： An interactive database organization and searching system employs text search and image feature extraction to automatically group documents together by appearance. The system automatically determines visual characteristics of document images and collect documents together according to the relative similarity of their document images.
摘要翻译：交互式数据库组织和搜索系统采用文本搜索和图像特征提取，通过外观自动分组文档。系统自动确定文件图像的视觉特征，并根据其文档图像的相对相似性将文档收集在一起。

54. 发明授权

US5832110A Image registration using projection histogram matching 失效
标题翻译：使用投影直方图匹配的图像注册
公开(公告)号：US5832110A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US654360
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： Jonathan J. Hull
发明人： Jonathan J. Hull
IPC分类号： G06K9/32 , G06T3/00 , G06T7/00 , G06T7/60 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/3283 , G06T3/4038 , G06T3/608 , G06T7/0024
摘要： Image registration is performed by reducing images to histograms, rotating histograms to register the histograms, then using the registration of the histograms to register the images, thereby registering images with less computation than image rotation. Where the image is compressed using line-by-line run length encoding, the histogram can be derived from the run length encoding without decompression. Histogram rotation can also be used for skew angle detection.
摘要翻译：通过将图像缩小到直方图，旋转直方图以注册直方图，然后使用直方图的注册来注册图像，从而以比图像旋转少的计算来登记图像来执行图像配准。在使用逐行运行长度编码对图像进行压缩的情况下，可以从没有解压缩的游程长度编码导出直方图。直方图旋转也可用于倾斜角检测。

55. 发明授权

US5617488A Relaxation word recognizer 失效
标题翻译：放松字识别器
公开(公告)号：US5617488A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US381767
申请日：1995-02-01
申请人： Tao Hong , Jonathan J. Hull
发明人： Tao Hong , Jonathan J. Hull
IPC分类号： G06K9/72 , G06F15/02 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/726 , G06K2209/01
摘要： A word recognizer system 10 has a probabilistic relaxation process that improves the performance of an image text recognition technique by propagating the influence of word collocation statistics. Word collocation refers to the likelihood that two words co-occur within a fixed distance of one another. The word recognizer 10 receives groups of visually similar decisions (called neighborhoods) for words in a running text. The position of decisions within the neighborhoods are modified based on how often they co-occur with decisions in the neighborhoods of other nearby words. This process is iterated a number of times effectively propagating the influence of the collocation statistics across an input text.
摘要翻译：字识别器系统10具有通过传播单词搭配统计的影响来改善图像文本识别技术的性能的概率松弛处理。词拼合是指两个词在彼此的固定距离内共同出现的可能性。单词识别器10接收用于正在运行的文本中的词的视觉上类似的决定（称为邻域）的组。根据与其他附近单词的邻域中的决定共同出现的频率来修改社区内的决策的位置。这个过程被迭代了很多次，有效地传播了跨输入文本的并置统计的影响。

56. 发明授权

US09972108B2 Mixed media reality recognition with image tracking 有权
公开(公告)号：US09972108B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US14746669
申请日：2015-06-22
申请人： Jorge Moraleda , Berna Erol , Jonathan J. Hull
发明人： Jorge Moraleda , Berna Erol , Jonathan J. Hull
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06T11/60 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/22 , G06K9/32 , G06K9/62 , G06T3/40 , G06K9/20
CPC分类号： G06T11/60 , G06F17/30247 , G06F17/30256 , G06K9/00463 , G06K9/228 , G06K9/32 , G06K9/6288 , G06K2009/2045 , G06T3/4053
摘要： An MMR system integrating image tracking and recognition comprises a plurality of mobile devices, a pre-processing server or MMR gateway, and an MMR matching unit, and may include an MMR publisher. The MMR matching unit receives an image query from the pre-processing server or MMR gateway and sends it to one or more of the recognition units to identify a recognition result. Image tracking information also is provided for determining relative locations of images to each other. The mobile device includes an image tracker for providing at least a portion of the image tracking information. The disclosure also includes methods for image tracking-assisted recognition, recognition of multiple images using a single image query, and improved image tracking using MMR recognition.

57. 发明授权

US09870388B2 Analyzing usage of visual content to determine relationships indicating unsuccessful attempts to retrieve the visual content 有权
公开(公告)号：US09870388B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-16
申请号：US13914417
申请日：2013-06-10
申请人： Berna Erol , Jonathan J. Hull
发明人： Berna Erol , Jonathan J. Hull
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F17/30 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/03 , G06K9/22 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06F17/30386 , G06F17/30247 , G06F17/30876 , G06K9/00463 , G06K9/00979 , G06K9/036 , G06K9/228 , G06K9/6293
摘要： An MMR system includes an analytics module for monitoring and analyzing the creation and usage of visual content search. The analytics module is part of an MMR gateway and provides a mechanism for administrators to determine the usage patterns and other information about users of the MMR system. The analytics module comprises a monitoring module, a usage database, an access analysis module and a presentation module. The monitoring module collects information about the retrieval request, image queries, context information and recognition results. The usage database stores the information collected by the monitoring module.

58. 发明授权

US09405751B2 Database for mixed media document system 有权
标题翻译：混合媒体文件系统数据库
公开(公告)号：US09405751B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US11461164
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Jonathan J. Hull , Dar-Shyang Lee , Kurt W. Piersol
发明人： Jonathan J. Hull , Dar-Shyang Lee , Kurt W. Piersol
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/3002 , G06F17/30047
摘要： A Mixed Media Reality (MMR) system and associated techniques are disclosed. The MMR system provides mechanisms for forming a mixed media document that includes media of at least two types (e.g., printed paper as a first medium and digital content and/or web link as a second medium). In one particular embodiment, the MMR system includes a content-based retrieval database configured with an index table to represent two-dimensional geometric relationships between objects extracted from a printed document in a way that allows look-up using a text-based index. A ranked set of document, page and location hypotheses can be computed given data from the index table. The techniques effectively transform features detected in an image patch into textual terms (or other searchable features) that represent both the features themselves and the geometric relationship between them. A storage facility can be used to store additional characteristics about each document image patch.
摘要翻译：公开了混合媒体现实（MMR）系统及其相关技术。 MMR系统提供用于形成包括至少两种类型的媒体（例如，作为第一媒体的打印纸和作为第二媒体的数字内容和/或web链接）的混合媒体文档的机制。在一个具体实施例中，MMR系统包括配置有索引表的基于内容的检索数据库，以表示以允许使用基于文本的索引进行查找的方式从打印文档提取的对象之间的二维几何关系。可以根据索引表中的数据计算一组排序的文档，页面和位置假设。这些技术有效地将图像补丁中检测到的特征转换成代表特征本身和它们之间的几何关系的文本术语（或其他可搜索特征）。可以使用存储设备来存储关于每个文档图像补丁的附加特征。

59. 发明授权

US09176984B2 Mixed media reality retrieval of differentially-weighted links 有权
标题翻译：混合媒体现实检索差分加权链接
公开(公告)号：US09176984B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US12253715
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： Jonathan J. Hull , Berna Erol , Jorge Moraleda
发明人： Jonathan J. Hull , Berna Erol , Jorge Moraleda
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F7/00 , G06F21/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/78 , G06F21/80 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30247 , G06F17/30017 , G06F17/30218 , G06F17/30876 , G06F21/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/78 , G06F21/80 , G06K9/00463
摘要： An MMR system for publishing comprises a plurality of mobile devices, an MMR gateway, an MMR matching unit and an MMR publisher integrated into a network with an advertiser, an ad broker, and an MMR service bureau. The MMR matching unit receives an image query from the MMR gateway and sends it to one or more of the recognition units to identify a result including a document, the page and the location on the page. The MMR service bureau uses the result to retrieve advertising or other links associated with the location on the page. The list of results and links are sent back to the MMR gateway for presentation on the mobile device. The present invention also includes a number of novel methods including a differentially weighting links associated with an MMR document.
摘要翻译：用于发布的MMR系统包括多个移动设备，MMR网关，MMR匹配单元和与广告商，广告经纪人和MMR服务局集成到网络中的MMR发布者。 MMR匹配单元从MMR网关接收图像查询，并将其发送到一个或多个识别单元，以识别包括文档，页面和页面上的位置的结果。 MMR服务局使用结果来检索与页面上的位置相关联的广告或其他链接。结果和链接列表将发送回MMR网关，以便在移动设备上进行演示。本发明还包括许多新颖的方法，包括与MMR文档相关联的差分加权链路。

60. 发明申请

US20150287228A1 Mixed Media Reality Recognition with Image Tracking 有权
标题翻译：混合媒体现实识别与图像跟踪
公开(公告)号：US20150287228A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14746669
申请日：2015-06-22
申请人： Jorge Moraleda , Berna Erol , Jonathan J. Hull
发明人： Jorge Moraleda , Berna Erol , Jonathan J. Hull
IPC分类号： G06T11/60 , G06T3/40 , G06K9/62 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06T11/60 , G06F17/30247 , G06F17/30256 , G06K9/00463 , G06K9/228 , G06K9/32 , G06K9/6288 , G06K2009/2045 , G06T3/4053
摘要： An MMR system integrating image tracking and recognition comprises a plurality of mobile devices, a pre-processing server or MMR gateway, and an MMR matching unit, and may include an MMR publisher. The MMR matching unit receives an image query from the pre-processing server or MMR gateway and sends it to one or more of the recognition units to identify a recognition result. Image tracking information also is provided for determining relative locations of images to each other. The mobile device includes an image tracker for providing at least a portion of the image tracking information. The disclosure also includes methods for image tracking-assisted recognition, recognition of multiple images using a single image query, and improved image tracking using MMR recognition.
摘要翻译：集成图像跟踪和识别的MMR系统包括多个移动设备，预处理服务器或MMR网关和MMR匹配单元，并且可以包括MMR发布者。 MMR匹配单元从预处理服务器或MMR网关接收图像查询，并将其发送到一个或多个识别单元以识别识别结果。还提供图像跟踪信息以确定图像彼此的相对位置。移动设备包括用于提供图像跟踪信息的至少一部分的图像跟踪器。本公开还包括用于图像跟踪辅助识别，使用单个图像查询的多个图像的识别以及使用MMR识别的改进的图像跟踪的方法。

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