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    • 51. 发明公开
    • LASERZÜNDKERZE
    • EP2496827A1
    • 2012-09-12
    • EP10770526.1
    • 2010-10-04
    • Robert Bosch GmbH
    • HERDEN, WernerWEINROTTER, MartinRAIMANN, JuergenLETSCH, Andreas
    • F02P13/00F02P23/04F02B19/12F02P15/08
    • F02P23/04F02B19/12F02P13/00F02P15/08Y02T10/125
    • The invention relates to a laser ignition plug (100), comprising an antechamber (110), wherein the laser ignition plug (100) is designed to radiate, in particular to focus, laser radiation (24) guided and/or generated in the laser ignition plug (100) onto at least two ignition points (ZP1, ZP2) located in the antechamber (110), which are different from one another. According to the invention, the laser ignition plug (100) is designed to radiate the laser radiation (24) into the antechamber (110) such that a distance (d12) between at least one first ignition point (ZP1) and a second ignition point (ZP2) adjacent thereto is greater than a minimum distance (d2min) of the first and/or second ignition points (ZP1, ZP2) to an inside surface (110a) of the antechamber (110).
    • 激光火花塞技术领域本发明涉及一种包括前室(110)的激光火花塞(100),其中激光火花塞(100)被设计为辐射,特别是聚焦在激光器中引导和/或产生的激光辐射 火花塞(100)到位于前室(110)中的至少两个彼此不同的点火点(ZP1,ZP2)上。 根据本发明,激光火花塞(100)被设计成将激光辐射(24)辐射到前室(110)中,使得至少一个第一点火点(ZP1)与第二点火点(ZP1)之间的距离(d12) (ZP2)大于第一和/或第二点火点(ZP1,ZP2)到前室(110)的内表面(110a)的最小距离(d2min)。
    • 55. 发明公开
    • LASERINDUZIERTE FREMDZÜNDUNG FÜR EINE BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE
    • LASERINDUZIERTEFREMDZÜNDUNGFÜREINE BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE
    • EP2577042A1
    • 2013-04-10
    • EP11711934.7
    • 2011-04-05
    • Robert Bosch GmbH
    • WEINROTTER, MartinWOERNER, PascalRAIMANN, JuergenENGELHARDT, Joerg
    • F02P23/04F02B19/12
    • F02P23/04F02B17/005F02B23/105F02P13/00Y02T10/125
    • Disclosed is a laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine (10), comprising at least one means (26) for guiding, forming, and/or generating laser radiation (24), further comprising a combustion chamber window (58) and a housing (38). Said laser spark plug is characterized in that the housing (38) includes a diaphragm (74) to allow the laser radiation (24) guided, formed, and/or generated by the means (26) to penetrate into a precombustion chamber (110) located at the combustion chamber end (381) of the housing (38), said diaphragm (74) being located on the side of the combustion chamber window (58) that lies opposite the means (26). At least one overflow duct (120) provides a fluid connection between an interior (111) of the precombustion chamber (110) and a combustion chamber surrounding the precombustion chamber (110). Said at least one overflow duct (120) is disposed and designed such that a fluid flow (F) is generated which enters the interior of the diaphragm (74) at a minimum angle ε of 45°, in particular measured in relation to the longitudinal axis of the laser spark plug, when a fluid flows into the interior (111) of the precombustion chamber (110) via the overflow duct (120).
    • 用于内燃机的激光火花塞包括用于引导,成形和/或产生激光辐射的至少一个元件,燃烧室窗和壳体。 壳体在燃烧室窗口与元件相反的一侧具有用于将由元件引导,成形和/或产生的激光辐射通过的孔,设置在壳体的端部处于燃烧室 侧。 提供至少一个溢流通道,用于在预制室的内部空间与围绕预燃室的燃烧室之间的流体连接。 当流体通过溢流通道流入预燃室的内部空间时,获得以最小角度进入孔径内部的流体流动,特别是相对于激光火花塞的纵向轴线测量, 45°。