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    • 51. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic gas meter
    • 超声波气体计
    • JP2008014839A
    • 2008-01-24
    • JP2006187173
    • 2006-07-06
    • Aichi Tokei Denki Co LtdToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co LtdToshiba Corp愛知時計電機株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社株式会社東芝
    • UYAMA HIROTOMORI FUMITAKATAKAHASHI YUKIOFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUKONO SACHIKONAGAI NOZOMIYUASA KENICHIROHIROYAMA TORUISHIDA HIROSHINABESHIMA NORIYUKIHANAMURA KOJI
    • G01F1/66G01F3/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic gas meter capable of suppressing current consumption, along with reducing the variations in the performance of transmission and in reception, due to lowering of the voltage of a battery. SOLUTION: This meter is provided with: a transmitting circuit 23 for sending a transmission signal to one ultrasonic sensor to generate an ultrasonic wave, a receiving circuit 25 for detecting the signal received from the other ultrasonic sensor for receiving the generated ultrasonic waves; a control circuit 10 for computing gas flow rate, based on the propagation time of the ultrasonic waves acquired by measuring the time interval starting from the outputting of the transmission signal up to the detection of the received signal; a display element 60 for displaying the computed gas flow rate; the battery 70 for supplying power to the control circuit, booster circuits 90a-90c for boosting the output voltage of the battery; and voltage stabilization circuits 110a-110c for stabilizing the output voltages of the booster circuits to the lowest operating voltages of the transmitting circuit, the receiving circuit, and for the displaying element, and for suppling the stabilized voltages to the trasnmitting circuit, the receiving circuit, and the display element as power sources. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制电流消耗的超声波燃气表,同时由于电池的电压降低,减少了传输性能和接收性能的变化。 解决方案:该仪表具有:发送电路23,用于向一个超声波传感器发送发送信号以产生超声波;接收电路25,用于检测从另一个超声波传感器接收的所产生的超声波的信号; ; 基于通过测量从发送信号的输出开始到接收信号的检测的时间间隔获取的超声波的传播时间来计算气体流量的控制电路10; 用于显示计算出的气体流量的显示元件60; 用于向控制电路供电的电池70,用于升压电池的输出电压的升压电路90a-90c; 以及用于将升压电路的输出电压稳定到发送电路,接收电路和显示元件的最低工作电压,以及向稳定电路提供稳定电压的电压稳定电路110a-110c,接收电路 ,显示元件作为电源。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 52. 发明专利
    • ガス遮断装置
    • 气体切断装置
    • JP2014232077A
    • 2014-12-11
    • JP2013113949
    • 2013-05-30
    • パナソニック株式会社Panasonic Corp東京瓦斯株式会社Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
    • SHIOTA KAZUKIASANO KAZUTAKAOTANI TAKAHISAFUJISAWA KAZUYAKOBAYASHI KENCHIKOMAKI MICHINORIOWAKU TAKASHISATO TAKANOBUSUZUKI MAMORU
    • G01F3/22F23N5/22F23N5/24G01F1/00
    • 【課題】地震と判定して復帰不可のガス遮断を行った後、地震の規模や地質の地域特性、建物などの条件を考慮したタイミングで所定時間内の感震信号確認を行うことが可能なガス遮断装置を提供すること。【解決手段】震動を感知して感震信号を出力する感震センサ12と、遮断弁14と、感震信号により地震ありと判定したとき遮断弁14でガス遮断を行うコントローラ19を備え、コントローラ19は、地震有りと判定したときは、復帰不可のガス遮断を行った後、第1の所定時間(待機時間)の計時を開始し、第1の所定時間経過後に、第2の所定時間の計時を開始し、この第2の所定時間の計時中に感震センサ12から感震信号を検知しないときは、復帰不可のガス遮断を復帰可能なガス遮断とすることにより、復帰スイッチの押下や自動復帰によりガスが使用できるようにする。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在检测到地震之后的预定时间内确认地震信号并且在诸如地震规模等的条件的时刻执行不可恢复的气体切断的气体切断装置, 特征和建筑物被考虑。解决方案:气体切断装置包括:地震传感器12,其检测振动并输出地震信号; 截止阀14; 以及控制器19,其在基于地震信号确定地震时控制截止阀14关闭气体。 控制器19被配置为在执行不可恢复的气体切断操作之后控制截止阀,以便在检测到地震时开始测量第一预定时间(等待时间); 并且在第一预定时间过去之后,开始测量第二预定时间。 当在测量第二预定时间期间没有从地震传感器12检测到地震信号时,控制器19控制切断阀以将不可恢复的气体切断切换到可恢复的气体切断,从而当返回开关为 按下或通过自动恢复。
    • 56. 发明专利
    • Gas meter and its control method
    • 气体计及其控制方法
    • JP2008139269A
    • 2008-06-19
    • JP2006328598
    • 2006-12-05
    • Tokyo Gas Co LtdToshiba Corp東京瓦斯株式会社株式会社東芝
    • ISHINO HITOAKIUYAMA HIROTOHASEBE SHINYASAMEDA YOSHITOMIFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUWATANABE AKIRAKONO SACHIKONAGAI NOZOMI
    • G01F3/22F23K5/00G01V1/30G08B21/10G08B25/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly reliable gas meter of a simple constitution which does not require oscillation detection means at a gas supply base or the transmission or reception of information between the gas supply base and individual users.
      SOLUTION: An oscillation detection means 10 detects oscillation data of a prescribe value or greater (for example, seismic intensity 5 or greater) via a sampling part. An oscillation data reception part 13b receives oscillation data detected by a plurality of other gas meters via a communication instrument 15. An earthquake determination means 13c collates the presence or absence of the reception of oscillation data from the other gas meters by the oscillation data reception part 13b with the presence or absence of the detection of oscillation data by the oscillation detection means 10 and determines the presence or absence of the occurrence of earthquakes on the basis of prescribed criteria of determination. A supply/shutoff means 13d shuts off gas pipes in the case that the earthquake determination means 13c has determined the occurrence of earthquakes and does not shut off the gas pipes and leave them open in the case that it has determined otherwise.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种简单结构的高可靠性气量计,其不需要在气体供应基础上的振荡检测装置或者在气体供应基座和个体用户之间传输或接收信息。 解决方案:振荡检测装置10经由采样部检测规定值以上的振荡数据(例如,地震强度5以上)。 振荡数据接收部分13b经由通信装置15接收多个其它气体表检测到的振荡数据。地震判定装置13c通过振荡数据接收部分对来自其他气体计量器的振荡数据的接收的存在与否 13b,由振荡检测装置10检测到振荡数据是否存在,并根据规定的判定标准确定是否发生地震。 在地震确定装置13c已经确定地震的发生的情况下,供应/关闭装置13d关闭气体管道,并且在其它情况下不关闭气体管道并使其断开。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 57. 发明专利
    • System and method for controlling supply of gas, district gas supply control device, and individual gas supply control device
    • 用于控制气体供应,气体供应控制装置和个体气体供应控制装置的系统和方法
    • JP2008139267A
    • 2008-06-19
    • JP2006328575
    • 2006-12-05
    • Tokyo Gas Co LtdToshiba Corp東京瓦斯株式会社株式会社東芝
    • ISHINO HITOAKIUYAMA HIROTOHASEBE SHINYASAMEDA YOSHITOMIFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUWATANABE AKIRAKONO SACHIKONAGAI NOZOMI
    • G01V1/00F23K5/00G01F3/22G01V1/22G08B21/10G08B25/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To adequately carry out shutting off or restoring of a gas flow passage depending on a condition of earthquake in a district by accurately grasping the condition of the earthquake in the district while effectively using a highly precise earthquake detection function of a highly precise earthquake sensor. SOLUTION: When an SI sensor 103 detects an SI value not lower than a prescribed level, a district supply judgment control section 104 in a district governor 100 controls a radio communication section 101 to allow it to send the detected SI value or an earthquake-sense shutoff command to a gas meter 200 in the district of the device itself by radio communication. In the case where an individual supply judgment control section 206 of the gas meter 200 receives the SI value or earthquake-sense shutoff command from the district governor 100, the individual supply judgment control section 206 controls an individual supply shutoff/restore section 202 and allows it to immediately shut off the supply of gas when the received information is the earthquake-sense shutoff command. When the received information is the SI value, the individual supply judgment control section 206 judges necessity of shutting off the supply of the gas or alerting in response to the level of the SI value and a device judgment section 205, or necessity of automatic restoring after the shutting off, and then controls the individual supply shutoff/restore section 202 or an alerting section 203 in response to the judgment result. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过精确掌握区内地震的状况,根据地区的地震情况,充分进行气流通道的关闭或恢复,同时有效利用高精度的地震检测功能 的高精度地震传感器。 解决方案:当SI传感器103检测到不低于规定水平的SI值时,分区调速器100中的区域供应判断控制部分104控制无线通信部分101以允许其发送检测到的SI值或 通过无线电通信在设备本身的区域中的燃气表200进行地震断开指示。 在气体计量器200的个别供给判断控制部206从总监量100接收到SI值或地震检测关闭指令的情况下,个别供给判定控制部206控制各个供给关闭/恢复部202,并允许 当接收到的信息是地震关闭指令时,立即关闭气体供应。 当接收到的信息是SI值时,个别供应判断控制部分206判断是否需要响应于SI值的水平和设备判断部分205关闭气体的供应或警报,或者需要在自动恢复之后自动恢复 关闭,然后响应于判断结果控制个体供应关闭/恢复部分202或警报部分203。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 58. 发明专利
    • Device, method and system for determining gas appliance, and device and method for monitoring gas flow channel
    • 用于确定气体装置的装置,方法和系统,以及用于监测气体流通道的装置和方法
    • JP2008111676A
    • 2008-05-15
    • JP2006293313
    • 2006-10-27
    • Tokyo Gas Co LtdToshiba Corp東京瓦斯株式会社株式会社東芝
    • SAMEDA YOSHITOMINAKANO KENJITAKAHASHI YUKIOUYAMA HIROTOHASEBE SHINYAFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUWATANABE AKIRAKONO SACHIKONAGAI NOZOMI
    • G01F3/22F23K5/00G08B21/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device and method for determining a gas appliance capable of easily and accurately specifying the type of a gas appliance and detecting gas leak at low cost. SOLUTION: When measuring signals i(t) and v(t) of gas flow rate and gas pressure are provided at a certain period to respective differentiating/integrating means 13 and 14 from a gas flow rate measuring section 11 and a gas pressure measuring section 12 disposed in a gas flow channel, the differentiating/integrating means 13 and 14 derive a differentiated value and integrated value for a circuit model, and provide them to an output resistance estimating means 15. The output resistance estimating means 15 calculates an output resistance estimated value from the differentiated value and integrated value, using the circuit model where an electric circuit is substituted for the gas flowing through the gas flow channel and an estimation expression for output resistance estimation preset for this circuit model. An appliance determining means 16 receives the estimated value of the output resistance from the output resistance estimating means 15, and determines the type of the gas appliance and existence of gas leak based on a variation pattern on the time axis of the inverse. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于确定能够容易且准确地指定燃气器具的类型并以低成本检测气体泄漏的燃气器具的装置和方法。 解决方案:当测量气体流量和气体压力的信号i(t)和v(t)在一定时间内从气体流量测量部分11和气体中提供到相应的微分/积分装置13和14时 压力测量部分12设置在气体流动通道中,微分/积分装置13和14导出用于电路模型的微分值和积分值,并将其提供给输出电阻估计装置15.输出电阻估计装置15计算 使用电路代替流过气体流路的气体的电路模型以及用于该电路模型预测的输出电阻估计的估计表达式,根据微分值和积分值的输出电阻估计值。 设备确定装置16从输出电阻估计装置15接收输出电阻的估计值,并根据逆时间轴上的变化模式确定燃气器具的类型和气体泄漏的存在。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 59. 发明专利
    • Electronic gas meter
    • 电子气体计
    • JP2008032417A
    • 2008-02-14
    • JP2006203173
    • 2006-07-26
    • Tokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社
    • NAGAI NOZOMIFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUKONO SACHIKO
    • G01F3/22F23K5/00G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic gas meter capable of avoiding the situation where gas supply is broken, even though normal functional conditions in gas consumption equipment exist, in the gas consumption equipment with a very moderate flow rate change for the speed of gas. SOLUTION: This electronic gas meter 10 is provided at least with a flow rate computing part 21 for computing the flow rate of the gas in a metering point with a fixed time interval, a flow rate storage part 14 for storing the flow rate measured by the flow rate computing part 21 by the plurality of measuring points, a comparison part 23 for finding the difference value Rp between the flow rate QIp in the latest measuring point Pr and the flow rate QIs in a reference measuring point Ps, that is a measuring point that goes back by a fixed time M from the measuring point, immediately prior to the point Pr, and for comparing the difference value Rp with a prescribed threshold, and a flow change determination part 25 for determining the presence of the flow rate change of the gas, based on a comparison result by the comparison part 23. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够避免气体供应破裂的情况的电子气体计量器,即使存在气体消耗设备的正常功能条件,在具有非常适度的流量变化的气体消耗设备中 气体速度 解决方案:该电子气量计10至少设置有用于计算具有固定时间间隔的计量点中的气体的流量的流量计算部分21,用于存储流量的流量存储部分14 通过多个测量点由流量计算部21测量的比较部23,用于求出最近测量点Pr中的流量QIp与参考测量点Ps中的流量QI之间的差值Rp的比较部23,即, 在点Pr之前从测量点返回固定时间M的测量点,以及用于将差值Rp与规定阈值进行比较的流量变化确定部25,用于确定流量的存在 基于比较部分23的比较结果,气体的变化。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 60. 发明专利
    • Device for determining gas appliance
    • 用于确定气体器具的装置
    • JP2007093459A
    • 2007-04-12
    • JP2005284736
    • 2005-09-29
    • Tokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社
    • SUZUKI MAMORUFUJIMOTO TATSUOKONO SACHIKO
    • G01F3/22F23N5/18F23N5/24F23N5/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for determining gas appliance, capable of determining a gas appliance and detecting gas leak, when the gas consumption amount is small. SOLUTION: This device for determining gas appliance connected to a gas supply line comprises a pressure detecting means for detecting the gas pressure, a flow rate detecting means for detecting the instant flow rate of gas, and a gas appliance determining unit for determining the gas appliance in use, based on the detected pressure and flow rate. When the first phenomenon in which the flow rate is proportional to the square root of the supply pressure with respect to variation in supply pressure is detected, the gas appliance determining unit determines a gas stove, when the third phenomenon in which supply pressure varies in a direction opposite to the flow rate with respect to the flow rate variation, after the occurrence of the flow rate occurs continuously, and determines gas leakage, when the third relation is not occurring continuously. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:当气体消耗量小时,提供一种能够确定燃气器具并检测气体泄漏的用于确定燃气器具的装置。 解决方案:用于确定与气体供应管线连接的燃气器具的装置包括用于检测气体压力的压力检测装置,用于检测气体的瞬时流量的流量检测装置,以及用于确定 根据检测到的压力和流量,使用燃气器具。 当检测到流量与供给压力的平方根相对于供给压力的变化成比例的第一现象时,当供给压力变化的第三现象,气体炉决定单元确定燃气灶时, 相对于流量变化与流量相反的方向,在连续发生流量之后,当不连续发生第三关系时,确定气体泄漏。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT