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51. 发明授权

US5339918A Drive system for automobile 失效
标题翻译：汽车驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US5339918A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-23
申请号：US986887
申请日：1992-12-03
申请人： Hiroshi Nakayama , Tomokazu Takeda , Toshiyuki Yomoto , Mitsuo Kitada , Shoji Ohta , Masatoshi Chosa
发明人： Hiroshi Nakayama , Tomokazu Takeda , Toshiyuki Yomoto , Mitsuo Kitada , Shoji Ohta , Masatoshi Chosa
IPC分类号： B60K5/00 , B60K5/02 , B60K17/06 , B60K17/08 , B60K17/16
CPC分类号： B60K5/02 , B60K17/06 , B60K17/08 , B60K17/16 , B60K5/00 , F01M2011/0066
摘要： An engine is disposed in a front portion of an automobile and has a crankshaft extending in a longitudinal direction of the automobile. A transmission is coupled to a rear end of the engine and a final speed reduction gear unit is disposed laterally of the engine and separate from the transmission. The output shaft of the transmission and the input shaft of the final speed reduction gear unit are interconnected by an intermediate transmission shaft. A steering mechanism for turning front wheels of the automobile includes a steering tie rod coupled to the front wheels and disposed downwardly of the intermediate shaft between the transmission and the final speed reducer gear unit. The engine includes a cylinder having an axis inclined from the vertical in a transverse direction of the automobile, the final speed reduction gear unit being disposed on the side of the engine away from which the axis of the cylinder is inclined. The transmission includes an input shaft disposed coaxially with the crankshaft for receiving drive forces from the engine, a countershaft, an output shaft, a transmission mechanism operatively coupled to and disposed between the input shaft and the countershaft, and an output gear train operatively connecting the countershaft and the output shaft and disposed in a portion of the transmission closer to the final speed reduction gear unit.
摘要翻译：发动机设置在汽车的前部，具有沿着汽车的长度方向延伸的曲轴。变速器联接到发动机的后端，并且最终减速齿轮单元设置在发动机的侧面并与变速器分离。变速器的输出轴和最终减速齿轮单元的输入轴通过中间传动轴相互连接。用于转动汽车前轮的转向机构包括一个转向系杆，该操纵杆与前轮连接并设置在变速器与最终减速器减速器之间的中间轴的下方。发动机包括具有在汽车的横向方向上从垂直方向倾斜的轴的气缸，最终减速齿轮单元设置在发动机侧，气缸的轴线从该侧倾斜。变速器包括与曲轴同轴设置的输入轴，用于接收来自发动机的驱动力，中间轴，输出轴，可操作地联接到并设置在输入轴和中间轴之间的传动机构，以及可操作地连接中间轴和输出轴，并且设置在变速器的靠近最终减速齿轮单元的部分中。

52. 发明授权

US5224073A Redundant random access memory device equipped with encoder coupled between programming circuits and redundant word line driving circuits 失效
标题翻译：冗余的随机访问存储器件与编程电路和冗余字线驱动电路相连接的编码器
公开(公告)号：US5224073A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US822758
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Hiroshi Nakayama
发明人： Hiroshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： G11C29/00 , G11C29/04
CPC分类号： G11C29/802
摘要： A redundant technology is applied to a semiconductor memory device for rescuing from defect, and comprises a plurality of programming circuits for storing row addresses assigned to defective word lines replaced with redundant word lines, wherein the programming circuits monitor decoded row address signals to see whether or not one of the defective word lines is designated with an external row address signal for supplying enable signals and prohibiting signals to word line driving circuits and redundant word line driving circuits upon matching therebetween, and the enable signals and prohibiting signals are encoded so that the number of signal lines is decreased, thereby making design work easy.

53. 发明授权

US5222923A Planetary gear transmission 失效
标题翻译：行星齿轮传动
公开(公告)号：US5222923A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US766660
申请日：1991-09-26
申请人： Takashi Hotta , Yukio Morita , Yoichi Kojima , Kimihiko Kikuchi , Tsunefumi Niiyama , Yorinori Kumagai , Hiroshi Nakayama
发明人： Takashi Hotta , Yukio Morita , Yoichi Kojima , Kimihiko Kikuchi , Tsunefumi Niiyama , Yorinori Kumagai , Hiroshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： F16H3/62 , F16H3/66
CPC分类号： F16H3/666 , F16H2200/0047 , F16H2200/201
摘要： A planetary gear transmission typically for use on automobiles has first, second, and third planetary gear trains arranged coaxially with each other and each having elements including a sun gear, a carrier, and a ring gear. Two of the elements of each of the first, second, and third planetary gear trains are directly or disengageably coupled to elements of the other planetary gear trains. The transmission also has two clutch means and three brake means for selectively establishing a power transmitting path from an input shaft to an output gear member through the first, second, and third planetary gear trains. The first planetary gear train comprises a double-pinion planetary gear train, one of the sun gear and the carrier of the double-pinion planetary gear train being coupled to the input shaft and the other being disengageably coupled to a stationary member. The elements of the first, second, and third planetary gear trains are corotatably coupled into first, second, third fourth, and fifth rotational members in a speed diagram, the third and fifth rotatable members being coupled to the input member, the fourth rotational member being coupled to the output member.
摘要翻译：通常用于汽车的行星齿轮传动装置具有彼此同轴布置的第一，第二和第三行星齿轮系，每个行星齿轮系具有包括太阳齿轮，行星架和齿圈的元件。第一，第二和第三行星齿轮系中的每一个的两个元件直接或可分离地联接到另一个行星齿轮系的元件。变速器还具有两个离合器装置和三个制动装置，用于通过第一，第二和第三行星齿轮系选择性地建立从输入轴到输出齿轮构件的动力传递路径。第一行星齿轮系包括双小齿轮行星齿轮系，太阳齿轮和双小齿轮行星齿轮系的托架之一联接到输入轴，另一个可脱离地联接到静止构件。第一，第二和第三行星齿轮系的元件在速度图中可旋转地联接到第一，第二，第三和第四和第五旋转构件中，第三和第五可旋转构件联接到输入构件，第四旋转构件耦合到输出构件。

54. 发明授权

US5108596A Borous ion-exchanged fine cellulose particles, method for production thereof, and affinity carrier 失效
标题翻译：多孔离子交换纤维素微粒，其生产方法和亲和载体
公开(公告)号：US5108596A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US445667
申请日：1989-12-04
申请人： Shigeru Ookuma , Kouei Igarashi , Masami Hara , Kazuhiro Aso , Hideo Yoshidome , Hiroshi Nakayama , Keizo Suzuki , Kazuhiko Nakajima
发明人： Shigeru Ookuma , Kouei Igarashi , Masami Hara , Kazuhiro Aso , Hideo Yoshidome , Hiroshi Nakayama , Keizo Suzuki , Kazuhiko Nakajima
IPC分类号： B01J20/22 , B01J39/22 , B01J41/16
CPC分类号： B01J39/22 , B01J20/22 , B01J41/16
摘要： This invention relates to ion-exchanged fine cellulose particles, porous fine cellulose particles which can be advantageously used as an affinity carrier, and methods of production thereof. These fine particles of the invention have the advantage that they possess excellent pressure-resistant strength and can treat treatment liquors under pressure at a high flowing velocity. Thus, they can be advantageously used industrially in various separation and purification processes.

55. 发明授权

US5062822A Drive system with intermediate shaft for automobiles 失效
标题翻译：带汽车中间轴的驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US5062822A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US282212
申请日：1988-12-09
申请人： Hiroshi Nakayama , Toshiyuki Yumoto
发明人： Hiroshi Nakayama , Toshiyuki Yumoto
IPC分类号： F16H1/00 , B60K5/02 , B60K17/04 , B60K17/08 , B60K17/16 , F16H57/00 , F16H57/023 , F16H57/025
CPC分类号： B60K17/08 , B60K17/16 , B60K5/02
摘要： A drive system for an automobile comprising an engine, a transmission coupled to an output end of the engine, and a final speed reduction gear unit coupled to the lateral side of the engine.An output shaft of the transmission and an input shaft of the final speed reduction gear unit are positioned substantially coaxially with each other and coupled to each other through an axially intermediate shaft through splines.The intermediate shaft is axially movable with respect to output and input shafts and can be locked by a lock member in a position in which the splines of the three shafts are engaged. By releasing the lock member the intermediate shaft is movable axially until the intermediate shaft disenagages from either the output shaft or the input shaft. For allowing separate removal of the transmission or the final speed reduction gear unit from the engine.
摘要翻译：一种用于汽车的驱动系统，包括发动机，耦合到发动机的输出端的变速器和联接到发动机的侧面的最终减速齿轮单元。变速器的输出轴和最终减速齿轮单元的输入轴彼此基本同轴地定位并通过轴向中间轴通过花键彼此连接。中间轴可相对于输出轴和输入轴轴向移动，并且可以通过锁定构件锁定在三轴的花键接合的位置。通过释放锁定构件，中间轴可轴向移动，直到中间轴与输出轴或输入轴不同。用于允许从发动机单独移除变速器或最终减速齿轮单元。

56. 发明授权

US5004520A Method of manufacturing film carrier 失效
标题翻译：薄膜载体的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5004520A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US444575
申请日：1989-12-01
申请人： Masahiro Tsuji , Susumu Kawauchi , Hiroshi Nakayama
发明人： Masahiro Tsuji , Susumu Kawauchi , Hiroshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： H01L23/498 , H05K1/00 , H05K1/09
CPC分类号： H01L23/49866 , H05K1/09 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0393 , H05K2201/0355 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31692
摘要： There is provided a film carrier comprising a resin base film and a rolled copper foil laminated thereon, said rolled copper foil forming leads for mounting semiconductor chips or other electronic components in place, characterized in that said rolled copper foil is made of a copper alloy composition consisting essentially of a total of 0.005 to 1.5% by weight of one or two or more selected from a group consisting of______________________________________ P 0.005-0.05 wt %, B 0.005-0.05 wt %, Al 0.01-0.5 wt %, As 0.01-0.5 wt %, Cd 0.01-0.5 wt %, Co 0.01-0.5 wt %, Fe 0.01-0.5 wt %, In 0.01-0.5 wt %, Mg 0.01-0.5 wt %, Mn 0.01-0.5 wt %, Ni 0.01-0.5 wt %, Si 0.01-0.5 wt %, Sn 0.01-0.5 wt %, Te 0.01-0.5 wt %, Ag 0.01-1 wt %, Cr 0.01-1 wt %, Hf 0.01-1 wt %, Zn 0.01-1 wt % and Zn 0.01-1 wt % ______________________________________ and the remainder Cu with inevitable impurities, preferably with oxygen content of not more than 50 ppm. There is also provided a method for manufacturing a film carrier characterized in that the leads of the film carrier for mounting semiconductor chips or other electronic components in place are formed by the steps of providing a rolled copper alloy foil having the composition defined above, preferably strain relief annealing it after its final cold rolling and then laminating the annealed foil onto a resin base film followed by etching.
摘要翻译：提供了一种膜载体，其包括层压在其上的树脂基膜和卷绕的铜箔，所述轧制铜箔形成用于将半导体芯片或其它电子部件安装到位的引线，其特征在于，所述轧制铜箔由铜合金组合物基本上由0.005〜1.5重量％的选自P 0.005-0.05重量％，B 0.005-0.05重量％，-Al 0.01-0.5重量％，As 0.01-0.5重量％中的一种或两种以上组成的组合， 0.5重量％，-Cd 0.01-0.5重量％，Co 0.01-0.5重量％，-Fe 0.01-0.5重量％，In 0.01-0.5重量％，-Mg 0.01-0.5重量％，Mn 0.01-0.5重量％ Ni 0.01-0.5wt％，Si 0.01-0.5wt％，-Sn 0.01-0.5wt％，Te 0.01-0.5wt％，-Ag 0.01-1wt％，Cr 0.01-1wt％，-f 0.01-1wt ％，Zn 0.01-1重量％，-Zn 0.01-1重量％，余量为不可避免的杂质，优选氧含量不大于50ppm。还提供了一种薄膜载体的制造方法，其特征在于，用于将半导体芯片或其它电子部件安装就位的薄膜载体的引线通过以下步骤形成：提供具有上述组成的轧制铜合金箔，优选应变在其最终冷轧后进行退火退火，然后将退火的箔层压到树脂基膜上，然后蚀刻。

57. 发明授权

US4872024A Print inspection method, print inspection apparatus and automatic print sorting system 失效
标题翻译：印刷检验方法，印刷检验仪器和自动打印分拣系统
公开(公告)号：US4872024A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US251393
申请日：1988-09-30
申请人： Teiji Nagai , Ryo Sakazume , Kouichi Hanazawa , Hiroshi Nakayama , Yoshio Minagawa
发明人： Teiji Nagai , Ryo Sakazume , Kouichi Hanazawa , Hiroshi Nakayama , Yoshio Minagawa
IPC分类号： B41J2/13 , B41F33/00 , B41J29/46 , G06T1/00 , G06T7/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0004 , B41F33/0036 , G06K9/036 , G06T2207/30144 , Y10S209/939
摘要： A method for inspecting whether a print pattern composed of a number of dots is acceptable, an apparatus for inspecting such a print pattern, and an automatic print sorting system are disclosed. A print pattern of an acceptable print sample and a print pattern printed on an article to be inspected are compared with respect to dot distribution, dot density, and other factors. The print patterns on all articles on a high-speed production line can be automatically inspected.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于检查由多个点组成的打印图案是否可接受的方法，用于检查这种打印图案的装置和自动打印分拣系统。相对于点分布，点密度等因素，比较印刷在待检查物品上的可接受的打印样品和印刷图案的印刷图案。可以自动检查高速生产线上所有物品上的印刷图案。

58. 发明授权

US4583418A Selecting mechanism for vehicular transmission operating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆变速器操作装置的选择机构
公开(公告)号：US4583418A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-22
申请号：US590638
申请日：1984-03-19
申请人： Hiroshi Nakayama , Makoto Sumi
发明人： Hiroshi Nakayama , Makoto Sumi
IPC分类号： F16H61/24 , F16H63/20 , F16H63/34 , G05G9/12 , B60K20/02
CPC分类号： F16H63/3408 , F16H63/20 , F16H61/24 , Y10T74/20116
摘要： A selecting mechanism for a vehicular transmission operating apparatus having an interlock plate rotatably mounted to a mounting base plate. A selection shaft fixed at one end to the interlock plate is directly connected to the shift rod so as to transmit rotation of the shift rod directly to the interlock plate. A selection snugness arm is rotatably mounted to the mounting base plate and interacts with the selection shaft. A torsion spring retains the snugness arm in its non-rotated position. A snugging mechanism is connected to the snugness arm and has a spring loaded snugging member which rides on a variable heighth cam face so as to impart a variable resistance upon rotation of the shift rod.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆变速器操作装置的选择机构，其具有可旋转地安装到安装基板的联锁板。固定在互锁板上的一端的选择轴直接连接在换档杆上，以将换档杆的旋转直接传递到联锁板。一个选择的紧绷臂可旋转地安装在安装基板上并与选择轴相互作用。扭力弹簧将舒适臂保持在其非旋转位置。一个绷紧机构连接到紧绷臂上，并且具有一个弹簧加载的搭扣构件，它可以在可变高度的凸轮面上骑行，以便在换档杆旋转时赋予可变的阻力。

59. 发明授权

US4350510A Centrifugal separator 失效
标题翻译：离心分离器
公开(公告)号：US4350510A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US215843
申请日：1980-12-12
申请人： Isao Hamada , Hiroshi Nakayama , Nobuyoshi Kawakami , Hirotaka Azami , Tadasu Ikeda , Yasumasa Yukawa , Hiroshi Mitani , Takashi Ohmori , Masanobu Kimura , Kohichi Seno
发明人： Isao Hamada , Hiroshi Nakayama , Nobuyoshi Kawakami , Hirotaka Azami , Tadasu Ikeda , Yasumasa Yukawa , Hiroshi Mitani , Takashi Ohmori , Masanobu Kimura , Kohichi Seno
IPC分类号： B04C3/06 , B01D45/12 , B04C5/08 , B04C5/14 , B04C5/181
CPC分类号： B04C5/08 , B01D45/12 , B04C5/181
摘要： A centrifugal separator comprises a centrifugation chamber, gas inlet ports for introducing a gas into the centrifugation chamber so as to whirl the gas, a clean gas discharge pipe provided on the upper portion of the centrifugation chamber, and a guide member secured to the lower portion of the centrifugation chamber. The guide member has an annular groove, outer fine holes made in the groove, a guide portion projecting conically inward the centrifugation chamber, and an inner hole made in the center of the guide portion. A gas including particles is introduced into the centrifugation chamber, in which the particles are separated. The separated particles are trapped in the groove with gas, then discharged from the outer holes. The clean gas removed of the particles is guided by the guide member to direct to the gas discharge pipe, at the same time the particles with gas toward the guide member also are guided by the guide member to be subjected to the centrifugal force.
摘要翻译：离心分离器包括离心室，用于将气体引入离心室以使气体旋转的气体入口，设置在离心室上部的清洁气体排出管，以及固定到离心室的下部的引导构件的离心室。引导构件具有环形槽，在槽中形成的外部细孔，在离心室内锥形向内突出的引导部和在引导部的中心形成的内孔。将包括颗粒的气体引入离心室中，其中分离颗粒。分离的颗粒被气体捕获在槽中，然后从外孔排出。除去颗粒的清洁气体由引导构件引导以引导到气体排出管，同时具有朝向引导构件的气体的颗粒也被引导构件引导以进行离心力。

60. 发明授权

US08815355B2 Fire extinguisher, fire extinguisher cylinder, and preform of fire extinguisher cylinder 有权
标题翻译：灭火器，灭火器筒，灭火剂瓶预制件
公开(公告)号：US08815355B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13124375
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Hideo Tsuchida , Hiroshi Nakayama
发明人： Hideo Tsuchida , Hiroshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： A62C13/62 , F17C1/00 , F17C1/16
CPC分类号： A62C13/62 , F17C1/16 , Y10T428/1352
摘要： Disclosed is a fire extinguisher (100) comprising a fire extinguisher cylinder (10) for a fire-extinguishing agent. The fire extinguisher cylinder (10) comprises a mouth portion as an opening, a shoulder, a cylindrical body portion, and a bottom portion and is shaped with use of a resin provided with no joint. In addition, the body portion in the fire extinguisher cylinder (10) has a thickness from 1 mm to 5 mm, and a crystallinity of the resin is from 13% to 30% at the sites other than the mouth portion and the bottom portion. Accordingly, the fire extinguisher (100) is lightweight and does not rust. Further, the fire extinguisher (100) has high strength or high pressure resistance.
摘要翻译：公开了一种灭火器（100），其包括用于灭火剂的灭火剂储存器（10）。灭火剂储罐（10）包括作为开口的口部，肩部，圆筒体部和底部，并且使用不具有接头的树脂成形。另外，灭火剂储藏容器10中的主体部分的厚度为1mm至5mm，并且在口部和底部以外的位置处，树脂的结晶度为13％至30％。因此，灭火器（100）重量轻，不生锈。此外，灭火器（100）具有高强度或高耐压性。

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