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    • 51. 发明专利
    • Dose rate measuring apparatus
    • 剂量测量仪
    • JP2013228285A
    • 2013-11-07
    • JP2012100631
    • 2012-04-26
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • AIBA TOSHIHIDEMOGI KENICHI
    • G01T1/16G01T1/17G01T1/36
    • G01T1/178G01T1/17G01T3/085
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a dose rate measuring apparatus capable of providing accurate information by which whether a rise in dose rate is caused by natural radon/thoron contribution due to rainfall/snowfall or reactor facility contribution can be instantaneously determined by measuring also average energy of γ-rays in the same time axis when measuring the dose rate on the basis of a signal pulse detected by a radiation detector.SOLUTION: A dose rate measuring apparatus includes: a radiation detector 1 for receiving incidence of a radiation and outputting an analog pulse; and a signal processing part 3 having a wave height measuring function for measuring a peak wave height after converting the inputted analog pulse into a digital pulse and a wave height spectral measuring function for measuring a wave height spectrum on the basis of measured wave height data to calculate and output a dose rate and average energy on the basis of measured wave height spectral data. The signal processing part 3 calculates the dose rate and the average energy on the basis of the wave height spectral data of the same time axis and the same wave height range.
    • 要解决的问题:获得能够提供准确信息的剂量率测量装置,其可以通过测量也可以通过测量平均值来即时确定由降雨/降雪或反应堆设施贡献引起的天然氡/钍气贡献引起的剂量率的上升 基于由放射线检测器检测的信号脉冲测量剂量率时,γ射线在同一时间轴上的能量。解决方案:剂量率测量装置包括:辐射检测器1,用于接收辐射的入射并输出 模拟脉冲 以及信号处理部3,具有波长测量功能,用于在将输入的模拟脉冲转换为数字脉冲之后测量峰值波高,以及波高频谱测量功能,用于基于测量的波高数据至 基于测量的波高频谱数据计算和输出剂量率和平均能量。 信号处理部3基于相同的时间轴的波高谱数据和相同的波高范围来计算剂量率和平均能量。
    • 52. 发明专利
    • Radiation monitor
    • 辐射监测
    • JP2013072675A
    • 2013-04-22
    • JP2011210292
    • 2011-09-27
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • MOGI KENICHITAMURO MASARU
    • G01T1/17
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly reliable radiation monitor capable of performing switching without generating a level difference of a counting rate at a switching point, and compatibly achieving response and visibility.SOLUTION: The radiation monitor detects radiation, outputs analog signal pulses, outputs digital pulses when the pulse height level of the output is within an allowable range, and includes: counting means for inputting the outputted digital pulses, counting them in a fixed cycle and outputting a discrete value; storage means for storing the latest discrete value and the latest data of a counting rate computing process; arithmetic means for computing the counting rate in the fixed cycle on the basis of the discrete value, converting the counting rate to an engineering value, making alarm determination for the engineering value, and outputting the engineering value and an alarm determination result; and display means for displaying the engineering value and the alarm determination result. The arithmetic means computes the counting rate on the basis of a standard deviation set for each set counting rate region, and when switching the standard deviation at the set counting rate region boundary, takes over the counting rate immediately before switching in the computation cycle, and performs switching.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够进行切换而不产生切换点的计数率的电平差的高可靠性的辐射监视器,并且兼容地实现响应和可视性。

      解决方案:当输出的脉冲高度水平在允许范围内时,辐射监测器检测辐射,输出模拟信号脉冲,输出数字脉冲,并包括:计数装置,用于输入输出的数字脉冲, 循环并输出离散值; 存储装置,用于存储最新离散值和计数速率计算处理的最新数据; 算术装置,用于根据离散值计算固定周期的计数率,将计数率转换为工程值,对工程值进行报警确定,输出工程值和报警确定结果; 以及用于显示工程值和报警确定结果的显示装置。 算术装置根据为每个设定的计数率区域设定的标准偏差来计算计数率,当在设定的计数率区域边界切换标准偏差时,在计算周期切换之前接管计数率, 执行切换。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    • 53. 发明专利
    • Radiation monitor device
    • 辐射监测装置
    • JP2012047559A
    • 2012-03-08
    • JP2010189262
    • 2010-08-26
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • MOGI KENICHIICHIU MASAHIKO
    • G01T1/17G01T1/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radiation monitor device that greatly shorten a test time, and changes test items according to circumstances by automatically and sequentially optimizing the frequency of a test pulse.SOLUTION: A measurement unit 12 in which a detection pulse is input to measure a counting rate (n) comprises: a pulse amplifier 11 in which the detection pulse is input to amplify the detection pulse; a pulse height discriminator 122 which outputs a digital pulse when the voltage of the amplified detection pulse is within a predetermined range; a counter 123 which inputs the digital pulse to an addition input unit 123a and a feedback pulse to a subtraction input unit 123b, and outputs an integrated value M obtained by integrating the difference between the both; a frequency synthesis circuit 124 in which the integrated value M is input to generate the feedback pulse; an integration control circuit 125 which performs weighting when the counter 123 counts; a computing element 126 in which the integrated value M is input to find a counting rate (n); a changeover switch 128 which changes over the input to the pulse amplifier 121; and a changeover switch 129 which changes over the subtraction input to the counter 123.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种大大缩短测试时间的辐射监测装置,并根据情况通过自动和顺序优化测试脉冲的频率来改变测试项目。 输入检测脉冲以测量计数率(n)的测量单元12包括:脉冲放大器11,其中输入检测脉冲以放大检测脉冲; 当放大的检测脉冲的电压在预定范围内时,输出数字脉冲的脉冲高度鉴别器122; 将数字脉冲输入到加法输入部123a的计数器123和减法输入部123b的反馈脉冲,并输出通过对两者的差进行积分而得到的积分值M; 频率合成电路124,其中输入积分值M以产生反馈脉冲; 积分控制电路125,当计数器123计数时执行加权; 计算元件126,其中输入积分值M以找到计数率(n); 切换开关128,其切换到脉冲放大器121的输入; 以及将减法输入改变为计数器123的切换开关129.版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 54. 发明专利
    • Radiation measuring apparatus
    • 辐射测量装置
    • JP2011252756A
    • 2011-12-15
    • JP2010125858
    • 2010-06-01
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • MOGI KENICHINAKANISHI SHOICHI
    • G01T1/167
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radiation measuring apparatus that can perform dust collection of sample gas, which is discharged from a disposal facility for volume reduction of radioactive material, by using mobile type filter paper.SOLUTION: An outside air introduction part is connected to a sample gas capturing and transferring part, which captures sample gas from a facility chimney, to introduce outside air into the sample gas and dilute the sample gas, so that an acid dew point of the sample gas after the dilution is lowered. The sample gas contains acid gas and water vapor, such that a device develops corrosion degradation at or below a temperature of an acid dew point due to generated acid, and further water vapor condenses and adheres to a flow channel, thus causing difficulties in performing correct dust collection. However, at a lowered acid dew point of the sample gas after the dilution, the temperature of the sample gas to be transferred to a dust collection part can be maintained at or above a temperature of an acid dew point of the sample gas after the dilution, and below a temperature of an acid dew point of the sample gas before the dilution. By introducing outside air to the sample gas, it is possible to use mobile type filter paper having a temperature specification of which upper limit is lower than that of fixed type filter paper, thus extending a maintenance period.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过使用移动式滤纸来进行从废弃物处理设备排出的用于体积减少放射性物质的样品气体的集尘的放射线测量装置。

      解决方案:外部空气引入部分连接到样品气体捕获和转移部分,其从设施烟囱捕获样品气体,以将外部空气引入样品气体中并稀释样品气体,使得酸露点 的稀释后的样品气体降低。 样品气体含有酸性气体和水蒸汽,使得器件由于产生的酸而在酸露点的温度或更低的温度下发生腐蚀降解,并且进一步的水蒸气冷凝并粘附到流动通道,从而导致执行正确的困难 集尘。 然而,在稀释后的样品气体的酸露点降低的情况下,可以将被转移到集尘部的样品气体的温度保持在等于稀释后的样品气体的酸露点的温度以上 ,并且低于稀释前样品气体的酸露点的温度。 通过向样品气体引入外部空气,可以使用具有比固定型滤纸的上限低的温度规格的移动式滤纸,从而延长了维护周期。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    • 55. 发明专利
    • Radioactive gas monitor
    • 放射性气体监测仪
    • JP2011180061A
    • 2011-09-15
    • JP2010046423
    • 2010-03-03
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • MOGI KENICHIHAYASHI MASATERU
    • G01T1/167G01T7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radioactive gas monitor capable of precisely measuring even a rare gas which is to be measured by making an instruction accurately follow a change in radiation concentration of an exhaust gas at a headstream point, to suppress dropping of pressure of a sample gas. SOLUTION: A sample container 52 of a detecting part 5 which shares a high measurement range includes a container bottom plate 54 containing an inlet nozzle 56 for guiding-in the sample gas and an exhaust nozzle 57 for exhausting the sample gas, and a detachable container cap 55 which is attached to the container bottom plate 54. The container cap 55 includes a detachable collimator 58 which reduces β ray released from the sample gas to a wanted rate and causes it to be incident on a radiation detector 51. The collimator 58 is arranged in projection toward the container bottom plate 54 so as not to significantly prevent a stream of the sample gas, with an incidence window 59 provided to its tip end. The detection efficiency of the radiation detector 51 is determined by the inside diameter of the collimator 58 and such an effective volume as viewed from the radiation detector 51 in the gap between the incidence window 59 and the bottom plate 54. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种放射性气体监测器,其能够通过准确地跟踪在前端点处的废气的辐射浓度的变化来精确地测量待测量的稀有气体,以抑制滴落 的样品气体的压力。 解决方案:具有高测量范围的检测部分5的样本容器52包括容纳底板54,容器底板54包含用于引导样品气体的入口喷嘴56和用于排出样品气体的排气喷嘴57,以及 一个安装在容器底板54上的一个可拆卸的容器盖55.容器盖55包括一个可拆卸的准直器58,它将从试样气体释放的β射线减少到一个所需的速度并使其入射到辐射探测器51上。 准直器58朝向容器底板54突出设置,以便不显着地防止样品气体的流动,其入口窗口59设置在其顶端。 辐射检测器51的检测效率由准直器58的内径和从入射窗59与底板54之间的间隙中的辐射检测器51观察到的有效体积来确定。版权所有: C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 56. 发明专利
    • Radiation measurement system
    • 辐射测量系统
    • JP2010237232A
    • 2010-10-21
    • JP2010171241
    • 2010-07-30
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • MOGI KENICHINAKANISHI SHOICHISHIOMI HIROSHI
    • G01T1/167G01T1/00G01T1/169G01T1/203
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a radiation measuring system which stably measures β-rays under measurement, with a high degree of sensitivity and accuracy, without being influenced by environmental β-rays.
      SOLUTION: Following layers are arranged sequentially, in this order starting from the side of a body to be measured 1: A first scintillation fiber layer 21a which reacts with radiation emitted from the body to be measured 1 and environmental γ-rays; a first β-ray shielding layer 22a for shielding the β-rays emitted from the body to be measured 1; a second scintillation fiber layer 21b, which reacts with environmental γ-rays; and a second β-ray shielding layer 22b for shielding the second scintillation fiber layer 21b from the environmental β-rays. The effects of the γ-rays are estimated, on the basis of the measurement results of the radiation detected by the second scintillation fiber layer 21b, and the β-rays emitted from the body to be measured is measured by compensating for the effects of the γ-rays, on the basis of the measurement results of the radiation detected by the first scintillation fiber layer 21a.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得在不受环境β射线影响的情况下以高灵敏度和高精度稳定地测量测量中的β射线的辐射测量系统。 解决方案:从被测体1侧开始依次布置以下层:与从被测体1发射的辐射和环境γ射线反应的第一闪烁体纤维层21a; 用于屏蔽从被测体1发射的β射线的第一β射线屏蔽层22a; 与环境γ射线反应的第二闪烁纤维层21b; 以及用于屏蔽第二闪烁纤维层21b与环境β射线的第二β射线屏蔽层22b。 基于由第二闪烁纤维层21b检测到的放射线的测量结果来估计γ射线的影响,并且通过补偿测量的效果来测量从被测体发射的β射线 基于由第一闪烁纤维层21a检测的放射线的测量结果,γ射线。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 57. 发明专利
    • Dose rate measuring device
    • 剂量率测量装置
    • JP2009175042A
    • 2009-08-06
    • JP2008015161
    • 2008-01-25
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • NAKANISHI SHOICHIMOGI KENICHI
    • G01T1/16G01T1/17
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dose rate measuring device having an MCA function having collectively each merit of two methods, namely, a G(E) function method and a DBM method. SOLUTION: An electric analog pulse output from a detector relative to incidence of a radiation is converted into a digital value by an ADC 51. While scanning a channel at every fixed time, a multichannel scaling function of a multichannel analyzer function part 52 counts each digital value exceeding a discrimination voltage in each channel on reference to a channel memory 53 storing the discrimination voltage corresponding to each channel. Then, a dose rate is operated by an operation part 54b based on the counting result. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有共同的两种方法的优点(即G(E)功能方法和DBM方法)的具有MCA功能的剂量率测量装置。 解决方案:从检测器输出的相对于辐射入射的电模拟脉冲由ADC 51转换为数字值。在每个固定时间扫描通道时,多通道分析器功能部件52的多通道缩放功能 根据存储与每个通道相对应的识别电压的通道存储器53,对每个通道中的每个数字值进行计数超过判别电压。 然后,基于计数结果,通过操作部54b操作剂量率。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 58. 发明专利
    • Radiation detector
    • 辐射探测器
    • JP2008122172A
    • 2008-05-29
    • JP2006304813
    • 2006-11-10
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • NAKANISHI SHOICHIMOGI KENICHIHAMAGUCHI HIROMOTO
    • G01T1/203G01T1/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radiation detector capable of measuring radiation stably by using a reflective member which reflects light emitted from a plastic scintillator toward a light guide and is not affected even under a high-pH stated operation environment.
      SOLUTION: The radiation detector comprises the reflective member 5 which is disposed on the radiation incidence side of the plastic scintillator 1 configured to absorb incident radiation from outside and convert it into light, and reflects radiation light from the scintillator 1 toward the light guide 3. The reflective member 5 is made up by forming a metallic reflective film 52 on a sheet 51 having a high radiation transmission and being resistant to a process fluid in a high-pH state. The metallic reflective film 52 is interposed between the plastic scintillator 1 and the sheet 51.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过使用将从塑料闪烁体发射的光朝向光导反射的反射构件稳定地测量辐射的辐射检测器,并且甚至在高pH指定的操作环境下也不会受到影响。 解决方案:辐射检测器包括设置在塑料闪烁器1的辐射入射侧的反射构件5,该反射构件被配置为吸收来自外部的入射辐射并将其转换成光,并将来自闪烁体1的辐射光反射到光 反射构件5通过在具有高辐射透射率的薄片51上形成金属反射膜52并且在高pH状态下对工艺流体具有耐受性而构成。 金属反射膜52介于塑料闪烁体1和片51之间。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 59. 发明专利
    • Tritium measurement device
    • 三角测量装置
    • JP2008051634A
    • 2008-03-06
    • JP2006227546
    • 2006-08-24
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • IKEGAMI KAZUNORIMOGI KENICHI
    • G01T1/167G01N1/02G01T1/20G01T7/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tritium measurement device capable of continuously measuring tritium.
      SOLUTION: The device includes a measurement chamber 4 having a scintillator 5 disposed inside thereof for detecting β rays emitted from tritium; a mist generator 20 in which moisture contained in externally introduced moisture-containing gas for measurement is expanded to generate mist particles, the mist particles are sprayed onto the scintillator 5 in the measurement chamber 4 to remove substances remaining on the scintillator 5, and forms a water-film on the scintillator 5; an exhaust pipe 10 for removing gas in the measurement chamber 4; a plurality of photomultiplier tubes 7 for receiving signals from the scintillator 5; preamplifiers 8 connected to the respective photomultiplier tubes 7; and a measurement processing unit 9 connected to the respective preamplifiers 8 for measuring tritium.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够连续测量氚的氚测量装置。 解决方案:该装置包括:测量室4,其具有设置在其内的闪烁体5,用于检测从氚发射的β射线; 其中外部引入的用于测量的含湿气体中含有的水分膨胀以产生雾颗粒的雾生成器20,将雾粒喷射到测量室4中的闪烁体5上,以除去闪烁体5上残留的物质,并形成 闪烁体5上的水膜; 用于去除测量室4中的气体的排气管10; 用于从闪烁体5接收信号的多个光电倍增管7; 连接到相应的光电倍增管7的前置放大器8; 以及连接到用于测量氚的各个前置放大器8的测量处理单元9。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 60. 发明专利
    • Radiation measuring apparatus
    • 辐射测量装置
    • JP2007333463A
    • 2007-12-27
    • JP2006163395
    • 2006-06-13
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SHIOMI HIROSHIMOGI KENICHI
    • G01T7/00G01T1/169
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To acquire a radiation measuring apparatus capable of reducing the labor required for measurements, and of shortening the measuring time. SOLUTION: In the radiation measuring apparatus, a pipe 31 is inserted in a pipe 21 of a mobile base 20 supported at wheels 26 to fix the pipe 31 with screws (not shown). A driving device 5 drives via a wire 9, detector-supporting plates 41 and 42 each of which is mounted with four radiation detectors 1, 2 in a row in a side and above a height-adjustable supporting frame 30 for measuring the radiation distributions of a wall surface 91 and a ceiling 92. Since the driving device 5 drives the detector-supporting plates 41 and 42 is mounted with a plurality of the radiation detectors 1, 2 to measure radiation, the labor required for measurements can be reduced and the measuring time can be shortened. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:获取能够减少测量所需的劳动和缩短测量时间的辐射测量装置。 解决方案:在辐射测量装置中,管31被插入支撑在轮26上的移动基座20的管21中,以用螺钉(未示出)固定管31。 驱动装置5经由线9驱动,检测器支撑板41和42,其每个被安装有四个辐射检测器1,2,该辐射检测器1,2在一侧并且高度可调的支撑框架30上方,用于测量辐射分布 壁表面91和天花板92.由于驱动装置5驱动检测器支撑板41和42安装有多个辐射检测器1,2以测量辐射,因此可以减少测量所需的人力和测量 时间可以缩短。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT