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51. 发明授权

US5721258A Primary and secondary neuroprotective effect of flupirtine in neurodegenerative diseases 失效
标题翻译：氟吡汀在神经退行性疾病中的初级和次级神经保护作用
公开(公告)号：US5721258A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US602742
申请日：1996-04-19
申请人： Michael Schwarz , Gabriela Pergande , Jurgen Engel , Bernd Nickel , Heinz Ulrich , Stefan Szelenyi
发明人： Michael Schwarz , Gabriela Pergande , Jurgen Engel , Bernd Nickel , Heinz Ulrich , Stefan Szelenyi
IPC分类号： C07D213/75 , A61K31/44 , A61P25/00
CPC分类号： A61K31/44
摘要： The NMDA-antagonistic effect of flupirtine permits the preparation of medicaments for the treatment of cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative disorders, traumatic brain and bone marrow damage, and other illnesses.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02649 371日期：1996年04月19日 102（e）1996年4月19日PCT PCT 1994年8月10日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 05175 日期1995年2月23日氟吡汀的NMDA拮抗作用允许制备药物用于治疗脑缺血，神经变性疾病，创伤性脑和骨髓损伤等疾病。

52. 发明授权

US5677314A Bis(methylidene)phenylene derivatives 失效
标题翻译：双（亚甲基）亚苯基衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5677314A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US563796
申请日：1995-11-28
申请人： Inge Stein , Michael Schwarz , Ulrich Heywang , Michael Kompter
发明人： Inge Stein , Michael Schwarz , Ulrich Heywang , Michael Kompter
IPC分类号： A61K8/35 , A61K8/49 , A61K31/12 , A61K31/445 , A61Q17/04 , C07C45/51 , C07C45/68 , C07C45/74 , C07C49/683 , C07C49/757 , C07C309/23 , C07C309/24 , C07D235/18 , C07D453/02 , A61K31/46
CPC分类号： A61Q17/04 , A61K8/35 , A61K8/4926 , A61K8/4946 , C07C45/513 , C07C45/74 , C07C49/683 , C07C49/757 , C07D453/02
摘要： The invention relates to bis(methylidene)phenylene derivatives of the formula A.sup.1 -Phe-A.sup.2 I wherein Phe is an unsubstituted or substituted phenylene group, A.sup.1 is a group selected from the formulae 1, 2 and 3 and A.sup.2 is a group other than A.sup.1 selected from the formulae 1, 2 and 3 ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently H or CH.sub.3 and their preparation and use as UV filters, in particular cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式A1-Phe-A2I的双（亚甲基）亚苯基衍生物，其中Phe是未取代或取代的亚苯基，A1是选自式1,2和3的基团，A2是除A1以外的基团，选自配方1,2和3，其制备和用作UV过滤器，特别是化妆品和药物制剂。

53. 发明授权

US5529170A Feed screw for sedimentation or treatment systems 失效
标题翻译：进料螺杆用于沉淀或处理系统
公开(公告)号：US5529170A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US375858
申请日：1995-01-20
申请人： Michael Schwarz , Helmut Pfeifhofer
发明人： Michael Schwarz , Helmut Pfeifhofer
IPC分类号： B01D21/24 , B65G33/26
CPC分类号： B01D21/2461 , B65G33/265
摘要： The invention concerns a feed screw in the form of a self-supporting, axleless helix whose surface extends essentially radially, the feed screw being used in sedimentation or treatment systems for clearing suspensions in paper making processes. The invention is characterized by a second helix whose surface, or generatrix, deviates preferably between 0.degree. and 20.degree. from the direction of the central axis and extends in the feed direction. The second helix may deviate between 0.degree. and maximally 40.degree. and have a length--per lead--between 20% and 40% of the lead of the helices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种自支撑的无轴螺旋形式的进料螺杆，其表面基本上径向延伸，进料螺杆用于沉淀或处理系统中，用于清除造纸过程中的悬浮液。本发明的特征在于第二螺旋，其表面或母线优选地从中心轴线的方向偏离0°至20°，并在进给方向上延伸。第二螺旋可以在0°和最大40°之间偏离，并且具有每个引线的长度 - 螺旋的引线的20％和40％之间。

54. 发明授权

US5457265A Process and means for the oxidative destruction of azides 失效
标题翻译：氧化破坏叠氮化物的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US5457265A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US94728
申请日：1993-07-21
申请人： Arnulf Heubner , Michael Schwarz , Bernd Reckmann
发明人： Arnulf Heubner , Michael Schwarz , Bernd Reckmann
IPC分类号： C01B21/08 , A62D3/38 , A62D101/45 , C02F1/76 , A62D3/00
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A62D2101/45 , Y10S210/903
摘要： The invention relates to a process and means for the oxidative destruction of azides. The process is characterized in that the azide-containing solutions to be disposed of are treated with an iodine solution in the presence of an iodide and a thiosulfate. The means are preferably employed in the form of tablets.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种氧化破坏叠氮化物的方法和方法。该方法的特征在于，在碘化物和硫代硫酸盐存在下，用碘溶液处理待处置的含叠氮化物溶液。该方法优选以片剂的形式使用。

55. 发明授权

US5235065A Process for the preparation of a D-(+)-biotin intermediate 失效
标题翻译：制备D-（+） - 生物素中间体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5235065A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US846105
申请日：1992-03-05
申请人： Michael Schwarz , Michael Casutt , Jurgen Eckstein
发明人： Michael Schwarz , Michael Casutt , Jurgen Eckstein
IPC分类号： A61K31/415 , A61P3/02 , C07D495/04 , C07F1/02 , C07F3/02
CPC分类号： C07D495/04 , C07F1/02 , C07F3/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of heterocyclic compounds which are suitable as intermediates for the preparation of D-(+)-biotin, and to a process for the preparation of D-(+)-biotin itself. The invention further relates to intermediates in this process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适合作为制备D - （+） - 生物素的中间体的杂环化合物的制备方法以及制备D - （+） - 生物素本身的方法。本发明还涉及该方法中的中间体。

56. 发明授权

US5180837A Pilosinine derivatives 失效
标题翻译：吡啶啉衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5180837A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-19
申请号：US781608
申请日：1991-10-23
申请人： Ulrich Heywang , Michael Casutt , Michael Schwarz
发明人： Ulrich Heywang , Michael Casutt , Michael Schwarz
IPC分类号： A61K31/415 , A61P27/02 , B01J25/02 , C07B61/00 , C07D233/58 , C07D241/18 , C07D405/06
CPC分类号： C07D405/06
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of racemic pilosinine derivatives as precursor for the alkaloid pilocarpine of pharmacological importance from a 5-formyl-1-alkylimidazole of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl chain with 1-6 C atoms which, via the stage of the thioacetal, is added onto .gamma.-crotonolactone.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备作为具有药理重要性的生物碱毛果芸香碱的前体的外消旋的四环素衍生物的方法，其由式I的5-甲酰基-1-烷基咪唑制备，其中R 1是直链或支链烷基具有1-6个C原子的链，其通过硫代缩醛的阶段加入到γ-内酯内。

57. 发明授权

US5060377A Shaver head with flow passages 失效
标题翻译：剃须刀头带流道
公开(公告)号：US5060377A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US567819
申请日：1990-08-15
申请人： Wolfgang Althaus , Michael Schwarz
发明人： Wolfgang Althaus , Michael Schwarz
IPC分类号： B26B21/06 , B26B21/22
CPC分类号： B26B21/222 , B29C65/06 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/48 , B29C66/54 , B29L2031/7186
摘要： The invention relates to a shaver head for a wet shaver in which a single or double razor blade is arranged in a plastic housing including a front guide strip. The plastic housing has perforations both on the underside and at the rear which are respectively connected to an open region of the plastic housing at the cutting edge of the razor blade.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于湿式剃须刀的剃须刀头，其中单个或两个剃刀刀片布置在包括前引导条的塑料外壳中。塑料外壳在下侧和后部都有穿孔，分别在剃刀刀片的切割边缘处连接到塑料外壳的开口区域。

58. 外观设计

USD312143S Razor handle 失效
公开(公告)号：USD312143S
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US225138
申请日：1988-07-28
申请人： Michael Schwarz
设计人： Michael Schwarz

59. 发明授权

US4207752A Method and apparatus for recovering heat from waste water 失效
标题翻译：从废水中回收热量的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4207752A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-17
申请号：US940126
申请日：1978-09-06
申请人： Michael Schwarz
发明人： Michael Schwarz
IPC分类号： F24H4/04 , F25B27/02 , F25B30/02 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F24H4/04 , F25B27/02 , F25B30/02 , Y10S165/909
摘要： The apparatus comprises a first container for receiving waste water. Inlet means in the upper portion of the first container are adapted to be connected to a drain pipe. Outlet means in the bottommost portion of the container are provided for draining the waste water from the container. Valve means are provided which are operable to control the outlet means in response to a waste water level and relative heat indicator in said first container, and a second container for receiving a liquid is adjacent but sealed from said first container. Heat pump means include heat exchanger means in said first container and communicate with heat exchanger means in the second container whereby heat is extracted from relatively warm waste water in the first container and can be transferred to the heat exchanger in said second container for warming a relatively cooler liquid in said second container.
摘要翻译：该装置包括用于接收废水的第一容器。在第一容器的上部的入口装置适于连接到排水管。设置在容器的最底部的出口装置用于从容器排出废水。提供阀装置，其可操作以响应于所述第一容器中的废水水位和相对热指示器来控制出口装置，并且用于接收液体的第二容器相邻但是与所述第一容器密封。热泵装置包括在所述第一容器中的热交换器装置，并与第二容器中的热交换器装置连通，从而从第一容器中的相对温暖的废水中提取热量，并且可以将其转移到所述第二容器中的热交换器，所述第二容器中的较冷的液体。

60. 发明授权

US08908729B2 High power semiconductor laser diode 有权
标题翻译：大功率半导体激光二极管
公开(公告)号：US08908729B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US11993304
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Christoph Harder , Abram Jakubowicz , Nicolai Matuschek , Joerg Troger , Michael Schwarz
发明人： Christoph Harder , Abram Jakubowicz , Nicolai Matuschek , Joerg Troger , Michael Schwarz
IPC分类号： H01S3/00 , H01S5/042 , H01S5/022 , H01S5/10 , H01S5/16 , H01S5/20 , H01S5/22
CPC分类号： H01S5/0425 , H01L2224/48463 , H01S5/02276 , H01S5/1039 , H01S5/16 , H01S5/2036 , H01S5/22
摘要： Semiconductor laser diodes, particularly broad area single emitter (BASE) laser diodes of high light output powers are commonly used in opto-electronics. Light output power and stability of such laser diodes are of crucial interest and any degradation during normal use is a significant disadvantage. The present invention concerns an improved design of such laser diodes, the improvement in particular significantly minimizing or avoiding (front) end section degradation at very high light output powers by controlling the current flow in the laser diode in a defined way. This is achieved by controlling the carrier injection, i.e. the injection current, into the laser diode in a novel way by creating single current injection points along the laser diode's longitudinal extension, e.g. along the waveguide. Further, the supply current/voltage of each single or group of current injection point(s) may be separately regulated, further enhancing controllability of the carrier injection.
摘要翻译：半导体激光二极管，特别是具有高光输出功率的广域单发射器（BASE）激光二极管通常用于光电子。这种激光二极管的光输出功率和稳定性是至关重要的，并且在正常使用期间的任何劣化是显着的缺点。本发明涉及这种激光二极管的改进设计，特别地通过以限定的方式控制激光二极管中的电流而在非常高的光输出功率下，特别地显着地最小化或避免（前）端部部分退化的改进。这通过以新颖的方式通过沿着激光二极管的纵向延伸，例如通过产生单电流注入点来控制载流子注入即注入电流来实现。沿着波导。此外，每个单个或一组电流注入点的供电电流/电压可以单独调节，进一步增强了载流子注入的可控性。

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