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    • 54. 发明公开
    • Metal halide lamp and temperature control system therefor
    • Metallhalogenidlampe und Vorrichtung zur Temperaturregelung derselben
    • EP1037260A2
    • 2000-09-20
    • EP00115279.2
    • 1997-09-05
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • Kai, MakotoKaneko, YurikoTakeda, Mamoru
    • H01J61/82
    • H01J61/86H01J61/0732H01J61/34H01J61/35H01J61/52H01J61/523H01J61/827
    • In a metal halide lamp which includes a discharge tube (2) retaining a fill of mercury and at least one metal halide added as a luminous material, an energy density of the arc discharge portion (3) represented by a product E × j is in the range of 70.0 ≤ E × j ≤ 150.0 (VA/mm 3 ) where E=V/d, j=I/S, assuming that I is a lamp current in amperes with a lamp voltage of V volts applied between the paired discharge electrodes in a stable lighting condition of the lamp and that each of the electrodes has a tip face (1a, 1a') of which a cut area in section is S mm 2 and the gap distance is d in millimeters, and thus a high luminous flux retention rate and high luminance of an arc discharge portion can be accomplished with a longer life of the lamp, suppressing a lamp voltage varying rate, avoiding a change in color temperature, which remarkably improves additional merits when in utilization as a light source in various display apparatuses such as optical projection systems.
    • 在包括保持汞填充物的放电管(2)和添加有发光材料的至少一种金属卤化物的金属卤化物灯中,由产品E xj表示的电弧放电部分(3)的能量密度在 其中E = V / d,j = I / S,假定I是灯电压,安培之间的灯电压为V伏,施加在成对放电之间的范围为70.0≤Exj≤1.0.0(VA / mm 3) 电极处于灯的稳定照明状态,并且每个电极具有切割面积为S mm 2的间隙距离为d(毫米)的尖端面(1a,1a'),因此, 电弧放电部分的高光通量保持率和高亮度可以在灯的使用寿命更长,抑制灯电压变化率,避免色温变化的情况下实现,这在用作光源时显着提高附加优点 在诸如光学投影系统的各种显示装置中。
    • 59. 发明公开
    • Electrodeless HID lamp and electrodeless HID lamp system using the same
    • Elektrodenlose Entladungslampe hoherIntensitätund Leuchte mit einer derartigen Lampe
    • EP0762476A1
    • 1997-03-12
    • EP96113551.4
    • 1996-08-23
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • Hochi, AkiraHorii, ShigeruTakeda, MamoruMatsuoka, Tomizo
    • H01J61/12H01J65/04
    • H01J61/125H01J65/044H01J65/048
    • The apparatus has a light transmitting bulb (21) for confining a discharge therein, a fill (22) sealed within the light transmitting bulb (21) and including a rare gas and a metal halide emitting a continuous spectrum by molecular radiation, and a discharge excitation means for applying electrical energy to the fill and for starting and sustaining an arc discharge, the metal halide including one kind of halide selected from the group consisting of an indium halide, a gallium halide, and a thallium halide, or a mixture thereof, wherein the light transmitting bulb (21) has no electrodes exposed in the discharge space and this construction utilizes the continuous spectrum of molecular radiation of the metal halide, thereby achieving high colour rendering properties and high luminous efficacy simultaneously without using mercury as the fill.
    • 该装置具有用于限制其中的放电的透光灯泡(21),密封在透光灯泡(21)内的填充物(22),并且包括通过分子辐射发射连续光谱的稀有气体和金属卤化物,以及放电 用于向填充物施加电能并用于启动和维持电弧放电的激发装置,所述金属卤化物包括选自卤化铟,卤化镓和卤化铊的一种卤化物或其混合物, 其中透光灯泡(21)没有在放电空间中暴露的电极,并且这种结构利用金属卤化物的分子辐射的连续光谱,从而在不使用汞作为填充的情况下同时实现高显色性和高发光效率。