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51. 发明授权

US4839304A Method of making a field effect transistor with overlay gate structure 失效
标题翻译：制造具有覆盖栅极结构的场效应晶体管的方法
公开(公告)号：US4839304A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US134123
申请日：1987-12-17
申请人： Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： H01L29/417 , H01L21/285 , H01L21/318 , H01L21/338 , H01L21/768 , H01L23/522 , H01L29/812
CPC分类号： H01L29/66863 , H01L21/28587 , Y10S148/143
摘要： For reduction in parasitic capacitance of a overlay gate structure, there is disclosed a process of fabricating a MES type field effect transistor comprising the steps of (a) preparing a semi-insulating substrate with a surface having a gate forming area and a remaining area, (b) forming a gate electrode on the gate forming area of the surface of the semi-insulating substrate, the gate electrode having an upper surface and side walls, (c) forming a protection film on the upper surface and the side walls of the gate electrode and the remaining area of the surface of the semi-insulating substrate, (d) covering the protection film with a material which is different in etching rate from the protection film, (e) forming a filling layer of the material for creating a generally smooth topography by removing a part of the material over the gate electrode and a part of the protection film on the upper surface of the gate electrode, the filling layer having an upper surface substantially coplanar to the upper surface of the gate electrode, (f) forming a conductive layer on the upper surface of the gate electrode and the upper surface of the filling layer, and (g) removing the filling layer so as to cause the conductive layer to be spaced from a part of the protection film on the remaining area of the surface of the semi-insulating layer, so that the conductive layer does not contact with the filling layer, typically an insulating material.
摘要翻译：为了减小覆盖栅极结构的寄生电容，公开了一种制造MES型场效应晶体管的工艺，其包括以下步骤：（a）制备具有栅极形成区域和剩余区域的表面的半绝缘基板，（b）在半绝缘基板的表面的栅极形成区域上形成栅电极，栅电极具有上表面和侧壁，（c）在上表面和侧壁上形成保护膜栅电极和半绝缘基板的表面的剩余面积，（d）用与保护膜的蚀刻速率不同的材料覆盖保护膜，（e）形成用于形成保护膜的材料的填充层通过在栅电极上去除一部分材料并在栅极电极的上表面上保护膜的一部分去除一般的平滑形貌，填充层具有上表面基本上是平的 r到栅电极的上表面，（f）在栅电极的上表面和填充层的上表面上形成导电层，（g）去除填充层，以使导电层与半绝缘层的表面的剩余区域上的保护膜的一部分隔开，使得导电层不与填充层（通常为绝缘材料）接触。

52. 发明授权

US11180260B2 Parachute 有权
公开(公告)号：US11180260B2
公开(公告)日：2021-11-23
申请号：US16612971
申请日：2018-05-07
申请人： Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： B64C17/00 , B64D17/72
摘要： A conventional parachute requires a velocity pressure during descent in order to open the parachute. As a result, a minimum descent distance and time are required from the beginning to the end of the parachute opening operation and use at low altitude has to be restricted. In order to remedy this issue, an airtight tube and a compressed gas device are provided together in a section of the parachute having the largest annular shape when the parachute has been opened. The tube is annularly expanded by the pressure of the gas, and the parachute is forcibly deployed and opened.

53. 发明授权

US09680320B2 Battery control apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US09680320B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-13
申请号：US14118067
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Kenichiro Tsuru , Akinori Tada , Hiroshi Morikawa , Keiichiro Ohkawa , Yoshinori Aoshima
发明人： Kenichiro Tsuru , Akinori Tada , Hiroshi Morikawa , Keiichiro Ohkawa , Yoshinori Aoshima
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , G01R31/36 , B60L3/00 , B60L3/04 , B60L11/18 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/48
CPC分类号： H02J7/0063 , B60L3/0046 , B60L3/04 , B60L11/1864 , B60L2240/547 , G01R31/362 , G01R31/3658 , H01M10/425 , H01M10/48 , H01M2010/4271 , H02J7/0026 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7011 , Y02T10/7016 , Y02T10/7061
摘要： A battery control apparatus is provided which can keep an inter-terminal voltage of each single cell within a permitted range while permitted power is controlled in units of a battery pack. The battery control apparatus of the invention restricts the permitted power of the battery pack according to a degree of closeness of a close circuit voltage of the single cell to an upper limit or a lower limit of the permitted range.

54. 发明授权

US09557388B2 Battery control device 有权
标题翻译：电池控制装置
公开(公告)号：US09557388B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US14403330
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Yoshinori Aoshima , Hiroshi Morikawa , Kenji Nakai , Keiichiro Ohkawa
发明人： Yoshinori Aoshima , Hiroshi Morikawa , Kenji Nakai , Keiichiro Ohkawa
IPC分类号： G01N27/416 , G01R31/36 , H01M10/42
CPC分类号： G01R31/3634 , G01R31/362 , G01R31/3648 , G01R31/3658 , G01R31/3662 , G01R31/3675 , H01M10/425
摘要： A battery control device calculates at least one of an allowable current and an allowable power during charge/discharge of a battery from a no-load voltage and an internal resistance of the battery, and corrects at least one of the no-load voltage and the internal resistance according to the states of charge/discharge of the battery.
摘要翻译：电池控制装置从电池的空载电压和内部电阻来计算电池的充放电期间的容许电流和容许电力中的至少一个，并且将空载电压和根据电池充电/放电状态的内阻。

55. 发明授权

US08846259B2 Method of controlling output of fuel cell system and vehicle with fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：用燃料电池系统控制燃料电池系统和车辆输出的方法
公开(公告)号：US08846259B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US12750154
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： Shinsuke Shimoda , Tomoyoshi Iino , Hibiki Saeki , Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Shinsuke Shimoda , Tomoyoshi Iino , Hibiki Saeki , Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , B60L11/18 , H01M16/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/1881 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04589 , H01M8/04619 , H01M8/0488 , H01M8/0491 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/04947 , H01M16/003 , Y02E60/50 , Y02T90/34
摘要： A fuel cell system has different allowable changes per unit time in an operation range of a fuel cell, in both a first output range of the fuel cell and a second output range of the fuel cell, the second output range being lower than the first output range. The allowable change per unit time in the output of the fuel cell in the second output range is smaller than the allowable change per unit time in the output of the fuel cell in the first output range.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统在燃料电池的操作范围内在燃料电池的第一输出范围和燃料电池的第二输出范围内在每单位时间内具有不同的容许变化，第二输出范围低于第一输出范围。燃料电池在第二输出范围的输出中每单位时间的容许变化小于在第一输出范围内的燃料电池的输出中每单位时间的容许变化。

56. 发明授权

US08012639B2 Fuel cell stack 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池堆
公开(公告)号：US08012639B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US11281720
申请日：2005-11-16
申请人： Seiji Sugiura , Minoru Koshinuma , Jun Kondo , Hiroshi Morikawa , Masahiro Mohri
发明人： Seiji Sugiura , Minoru Koshinuma , Jun Kondo , Hiroshi Morikawa , Masahiro Mohri
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457
摘要： A fuel cell stack includes a stack body formed by stacking a plurality of power generation cells in a stacking direction. At opposite ends of the stack body in the stacking direction, end power generation cells are provided. An end coolant flow field is formed on a separator of the end power generation cell. The flow rate of the coolant in the end coolant flow field is smaller than the flow rate of the coolant in a coolant flow field in each of the power generation cells. Specifically, the number of flow grooves of the end coolant flow field is smaller than the number of flow grooves of the coolant flow field.
摘要翻译：燃料电池堆包括通过在层叠方向堆叠多个发电电池而形成的堆叠体。在层叠方向上的堆叠体的相对端，设置端部发电单元。端部冷却剂流场形成在端部发电单元的隔板上。末端冷却剂流场中的冷却剂的流量小于每个发电单元中的冷却剂流场中的冷却剂的流量。具体地说，端部冷却剂流场的流动槽的数量小于冷却剂流场的流动槽的数量。

57. 发明授权

US07913171B2 Communication control device, communication control method, and communication control system 有权
标题翻译：通讯控制装置，通讯控制方式及通讯控制系统
公开(公告)号：US07913171B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US11704432
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/1288 , G06F3/121 , G06F3/1222 , G06F3/1229 , G06F3/1238 , H04N1/00344 , H04N1/00464 , H04N2201/0094 , H04N2201/3205 , H04N2201/3278
摘要： A receiving unit receives user-specific identification data from a display processing device connected via a network. A transmitting unit transmits operation screen data to the display processing device, which is for displaying an operation screen for receiving an operation from a user specified by the user-specific identification data received by the receiving unit.
摘要翻译：接收单元从经由网络连接的显示处理设备接收用户特定的识别数据。发送单元向显示处理装置发送操作画面数据，该显示处理装置用于显示用于接收由接收单元接收的用户特定识别数据指定的用户的操作的操作画面。

58. 发明授权

US07776490B2 Fuel cell having closure seal 有权
标题翻译：具有封闭密封的燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US07776490B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US10928807
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Seiji Sugiura , Mikihiko Kimura , Ryugo Suzuki , Masahiro Mohri , Takaki Nakagawa , Hiroshi Morikawa , Hiromichi Yoshida , Takeo Abe
发明人： Seiji Sugiura , Mikihiko Kimura , Ryugo Suzuki , Masahiro Mohri , Takaki Nakagawa , Hiroshi Morikawa , Hiromichi Yoshida , Takeo Abe
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/028 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A seal member is formed integrally on surfaces of a metal separator of a fuel cell. The seal member includes an outer seal and an inner seal provided on a surface of the metal separator. A plurality of closure seals are formed integrally with an inner edge of the inner seal. The closure seals close a space between the inner seal and a protrusion forming a fuel gas flow field.
摘要翻译：密封构件一体地形成在燃料电池的金属隔板的表面上。密封构件包括外部密封件和设置在金属分离器的表面上的内部密封件。多个封闭密封件与内密封件的内边缘一体地形成。封闭密封件封闭内部密封件和形成燃料气体流场的突起之间的空间。

59. 发明授权

US07493571B2 Electronic apparatus with display unit, information-processing method, and computer product 有权
标题翻译：具有显示单元的电子设备，信息处理方法和计算机产品
公开(公告)号：US07493571B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US11082781
申请日：2005-03-18
申请人： Michinari Shinohara , Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Michinari Shinohara , Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： H04N5/23293
摘要： An electronic apparatus with a display unit that can display icons indicating an apparatus state or an operating condition based on an on-screen display function includes an apparatus-condition detecting unit that detects a change of the apparatus state or a change of a setting of the operating condition; an icon assigning unit that assigns an icon indicating the apparatus state or the operating condition for which the change is detected by the apparatus-condition detecting unit; and an on-screen-display controller that displays the icon assigned in a shape different from the icon before being assigned.
摘要翻译：具有显示单元的电子设备可以显示基于屏幕显示功能的设备状态或操作条件的图标，包括：设备状态检测单元，其检测设备状态的改变或设置的改变操作条件; 图标分配单元，其指示由所述设备状态检测单元检测到所述设备状态或所述操作条件的图标，所述设备状态或所述操作条件被检测到; 以及屏幕显示控制器，其在分配之前显示以与图标不同的形状分配的图标。

60. 发明申请

US20060119897A1 Output apparatus and program thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：输出装置及程序
公开(公告)号：US20060119897A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US10521166
申请日：2004-12-08
申请人： Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： H04N1/409
CPC分类号： G06T3/403 , G06T5/002 , H04N1/4092
摘要： Output apparatus including a vectorization unit for vectorizing part of bitmap data into first vector data, a data production unit for producing bitmap data after transformation, and an output unit of outputting that bitmap data. The data production unit includes an inverse transformation unit for transforming first coordinate information of a target dot with an inverse function of a certain calculation, and a color determination unit for determining the color of a dot specified by second coordinate information based on the first vector data and the color of a dot on the bitmap data so that the color determined thereby is setup for a dot specified by first coordinate information, and a control unit for enabling the inverse transformation and the color determination to be performed on all dots on the bitmap data to be outputted. Thereby, jaggy-less bitmap data can be outputted without losing its image quality.
摘要翻译：输出装置，包括用于将位图数据的一部分矢量化为第一矢量数据的矢量化单元，用于在变换后产生位图数据的数据生成单元，以及输出该位图数据的输出单元。数据生成单元包括：逆变换单元，用于利用一定计算的反函数变换目标点的第一坐标信息;以及颜色确定单元，用于基于第一矢量数据确定由第二坐标信息指定的点的颜色以及位图数据上的点的颜色，使得由此确定的颜色被设置为由第一坐标信息指定的点，以及控制单元，用于对位图数据上的所有点执行逆变换和颜色确定被输出。因此，可以输出无锯齿位图数据而不失去其图像质量。

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