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51. 发明申请

US20150138319A1 IMAGE PROCESSOR, 3D IMAGE CAPTURE DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM 有权
标题翻译：图像处理器，3D图像捕获设备，图像处理方法和图像处理程序
公开(公告)号：US20150138319A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-21
申请号：US13816748
申请日：2012-07-04
申请人： Yasunori Ishii , Masao Hiramoto
发明人： Yasunori Ishii , Masao Hiramoto
IPC分类号： H04N13/02 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/257 , H04N5/3696 , H04N13/133 , H04N13/15 , H04N13/214 , H04N13/218
摘要： An image processor 7 includes: an in-focus area extracting section 72 that extracts an in-focus area of two images with parallax; a color conversion matrix calculating section 73 that obtains a color conversion matrix between the two images by reference to information about the colors of pixels that are included in the in-focus area of the two images; and a color conversion section 74 that converts the color of one of the two images by using the color conversion matrix.
摘要翻译：图像处理器7包括：聚焦区域提取部分72，其提取具有视差的两个图像的对焦区域; 颜色转换矩阵计算部分73，通过参考关于包括在两个图像的对焦区域中的像素的颜色的信息来获得两个图像之间的颜色转换矩阵; 以及通过使用颜色转换矩阵来转换两个图像之一的颜色的颜色转换部分74。

52. 发明授权

US08902339B2 Solid-state imaging element and dispersing element array for improved color imaging 有权
标题翻译：固态成像元件和分散元件阵列，用于改进彩色成像
公开(公告)号：US08902339B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13814999
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Masao Hiramoto , Toshiya Fujii , Tatsuya Nakamura , Masaaki Suzuki , Yusuke Monobe , Yoshiaki Sugitani
发明人： Masao Hiramoto , Toshiya Fujii , Tatsuya Nakamura , Masaaki Suzuki , Yusuke Monobe , Yoshiaki Sugitani
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H01L27/146 , H04N9/04
CPC分类号： H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14629 , H04N9/045
摘要： A solid-state image sensor includes a photosensitive cell array and a dispersing element array. Each unit block 40 of the photosensitive cell array includes four photosensitive cells 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d. The dispersing element array makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a first color component (C1) from incoming light (W) and adding a light ray with a second color component (C2) thereto, incident on the first photosensitive cell 2a, also makes light, obtained by subtracting the light ray with the second color component (C2) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light ray with the first color component (C1) thereto, incident on the second photosensitive cell 2b, further makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a third color component (C3) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light rays with the first and second color components (C4=C1+C2) thereto, incident on the third photosensitive cell 2c, and further makes light, obtained by subtracting the light rays with the first and second color components (C4) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light ray with the third color Component (c3)thereto, incident on the fourth photosensitive cell 2d.
摘要翻译：固态图像传感器包括感光单元阵列和分散元件阵列。感光单元阵列的每个单元块40包括四个感光单元2a，2b，2c和2d。分散元件阵列通过从入射光（W）减去具有第一颜色成分（C1）的光线并将入射到第一感光单元2a上的具有第二颜色成分（C2）的光线添加到其中而获得光，还通过从入射光（W）减去具有第二颜色分量（C2）的光线并将入射到第二感光单元2b上的与第一颜色分量（C1）的光线相加的光进一步制成光，通过从入射光（W）减去具有第三颜色分量（C3）的光线并将其中具有第一和第二颜色分量（C4 = C1 + C2）的光线加到入射到第三感光单元上的光，并且进一步通过从入射光（W）减去具有第一和第二颜色分量（C4）的光线并将其中的第三颜色分量（c3）的光线加到入射到第四感光体上而获得的光细胞2d。

53. 发明授权

US08514319B2 Solid-state image pickup element and image pickup apparatus 有权
标题翻译：固态图像拾取元件和图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US08514319B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US13502417
申请日：2011-04-22
申请人： Masao Hiramoto , Toshiya Fujii , Masaaki Suzuki
发明人： Masao Hiramoto , Toshiya Fujii , Masaaki Suzuki
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N9/07 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14629 , H04N5/369
摘要： In a basic pixel arrangement of a solid-state image sensor, a dispersing element is arranged to face each of pixels that are located at row 1, column 2 and row 3, column 1 positions in order to make a light ray with a first color component incident on a horizontally adjacent pixel and also make a light ray with a complementary color component with respect to the first color component incident on that pixel that faces the dispersing element. A dispersing element is arranged to face each of pixels that are located at row 2, column 1 and row 4, column 1 positions in order to make a light ray with a second color component incident on a horizontally adjacent pixel and also make a light ray with a complementary color component with respect to the second color component incident on that pixel that faces the dispersing element. On the other hand, no dispersing elements are arranged to face pixels that are located at row 1, column 1, row 2, column 2, row 3, column 2 and row 4, column 2 positions.
摘要翻译：在固态图像传感器的基本像素布置中，分散元件布置成面对位于行1，列2和行3，列1位置的每个像素，以便形成具有第一颜色的光线分量入射在水平相邻的像素上，并且还使相对于入射到该像素上面对分散元件的第一颜色分量具有互补色成分的光线。分散元件布置成面对位于第2列，第1列和第4列第1列位置的每个像素，以便使具有入射在水平相邻像素上的第二颜色分量的光线形成光线具有相对于入射到该像素上面对分散元件的第二颜色分量的补色分量。另一方面，没有分散元件布置成面对位于行1，列1，行2，列2，行3，列2和行4，列2位置的像素。

54. 发明申请

US20130147926A1 3D IMAGE CAPTURE DEVICE 有权
标题翻译： 3D图像捕获设备
公开(公告)号：US20130147926A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13812909
申请日：2012-07-04
申请人： Masao Hiramoto , Yasunori Ishii
发明人： Masao Hiramoto , Yasunori Ishii
IPC分类号： H04N13/02
CPC分类号： H04N13/25 , G03B35/04 , G03B35/10 , G03B35/12 , H04N13/207 , H04N13/214 , H04N13/257
摘要： This 3D image capture device includes: a light-transmitting section 1 including first and second light-transmitting areas 1L and 1R; an image sensor 2a arranged to receive the light transmitted through the light-transmitting section 1; an imaging section 3 that produces an image on an imaging area of the image sensor 2a; and an image capturing driving section that drives the image sensor so as to perform image capturing sessions at least twice in a row and drives the light-transmitting section so that the first and second light-transmitting areas change their positions every image capturing session. The first light-transmitting area 1L transmits light falling within a first wavelength range included in a color red wavelength range and light falling within a second wavelength range included in a color green wavelength range. The second light-transmitting area 1R transmits light falling within a third wavelength range, included in the color green wavelength range and shorter than the second wavelength range, and light falling within a fourth wavelength range included in a color blue wavelength range.
摘要翻译：该3D图像捕获装置包括：包含第一和第二透光区域1L和1R的透光部分1; 布置成接收透过光透射部分1的光的图像传感器2a; 成像部分3，其在图像传感器2a的成像区域上产生图像; 以及图像拍摄驱动部，其驱动所述图像传感器，以便至少执行两次连续的图像拍摄会话，并且驱动所述光发射部分，使得所述第一和第二光透射区域在每个图像拍摄会话期间改变其位置。第一透光区域1L透射在包括在红色的红色波长范围内的第一波长范围内的光以及落在彩色绿色波长范围内的第二波长范围内的光。第二透光区域1R发射包括在彩色绿色波长范围内且短于第二波长范围的第三波长范围内的光，以及落在包括在蓝色蓝色波长范围内的第四波长范围内的光。

55. 发明申请

US20130135493A1 SOILD-STATE IMAGING ELEMENT, IMAGING DEVICE AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：土壤成像元件，成像装置和信号处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20130135493A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13814999
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Masao Hiramoto , Toshiya Fujii , Tatsuya Nakamura , Masaaki Suzuki , Yusuke Monobe , Yoshiaki Sugitani
发明人： Masao Hiramoto , Toshiya Fujii , Tatsuya Nakamura , Masaaki Suzuki , Yusuke Monobe , Yoshiaki Sugitani
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H04N9/04
CPC分类号： H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14629 , H04N9/045
摘要： A solid-state image sensor includes a photosensitive cell array and a dispersing element array. Each unit block 40 of the photosensitive cell array includes four photosensitive cells 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d. The dispersing element array makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a first color component (C1) from incoming light (W) and adding a light ray with a second color component (C2) thereto, incident on the first photosensitive cell 2a, also makes light, obtained by subtracting the light ray with the second color component (C2) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light ray with the first color component (C1) thereto, incident on the second photosensitive cell 2b, further makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a third color component (C3) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light rays with the first and second color components (C4==C1+C2) thereto, incident on the third photosensitive cell 2c, and further makes light, obtained by subtracting the light rays with the first and second color components (C4) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light ray with the third color component (C3) thereto, incident on the fourth photosensitive cell 2d.
摘要翻译：固态图像传感器包括感光单元阵列和分散元件阵列。感光单元阵列的每个单元块40包括四个感光单元2a，2b，2c和2d。分散元件阵列通过从入射光（W）减去具有第一颜色成分（C1）的光线并将入射到第一感光单元2a上的具有第二颜色成分（C2）的光线添加到其中而获得光，还通过从入射光（W）减去具有第二颜色分量（C2）的光线并将入射到第二感光单元2b上的与第一颜色分量（C1）的光线相加的光进一步制成光，通过从入射光（W）减去具有第三颜色分量（C3）的光线并将具有第一和第二颜色分量（C4 == C1 + C2）的光线加到入射到第三光敏器件上的光并且进一步通过从入射光（W）减去具有第一和第二颜色分量（C4）的光线并将其中的第三颜色分量（C3）的光线添加到第四个光源光敏电池2d。

56. 发明申请

US20130107009A1 THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS, LIGHT-TRANSPARENT UNIT, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND PROGRAM 有权
标题翻译：三维图像拾取装置，光透明单元，图像处理装置和程序
公开(公告)号：US20130107009A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：US13807059
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： Masao Hiramoto , Yasunori Ishii
发明人： Masao Hiramoto , Yasunori Ishii
IPC分类号： H04N13/02
CPC分类号： H04N13/204 , G01C11/30 , G03B35/10 , H04N13/214 , H04N13/271
摘要： A 3D image capture device according to an embodiment includes: a light transmitting section 1 with a transmitting area 1a, of which the spectral transmittance characteristic varies in a first direction; an image sensor 2a which is arranged to receive light that has been transmitted through the light transmitting section 1 and which outputs a photoelectrically converted signal representing the light received; and an image processing section which extracts an edge of a subject in the first direction, which is included in an image that has been generated based on the photoelectrically converted signal supplied from the image sensor 2a, and which estimates information about the depth of the subject based on a lightness or hue pattern of a background in the vicinity of the edge extracted.
摘要翻译：根据实施例的3D图像捕获装置包括：具有透射区域1a的光发射部分1，其中光谱透射率特性在第一方向上变化; 图像传感器2a，其被布置成接收已经透射通过光发射部分1的光，并且输出表示所接收的光的光电转换信号; 以及图像处理部分，其提取包括在基于从图像传感器2a提供的光电转换信号已经生成的图像中的第一方向上的被摄体的边缘，并且估计关于被摄体的深度的信息基于提取的边缘附近的背景的亮度或色调图案。

57. 发明授权

US08384818B2 Solid-state imaging device including arrays of optical elements and photosensitive cells 有权
标题翻译：固态成像装置包括光学元件阵列和感光细胞
公开(公告)号：US08384818B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12671083
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： Masao Hiramoto , Kazuya Yonemoto , Seiji Nishiwaki , Masaaki Suzuki , Yoshiaki Sugitani , Shinichi Wakabayashi
发明人： Masao Hiramoto , Kazuya Yonemoto , Seiji Nishiwaki , Masaaki Suzuki , Yoshiaki Sugitani , Shinichi Wakabayashi
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H04N5/335 , H04N9/04 , H04N9/07 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/14629 , H04N5/33 , H04N9/045
摘要： Light-splitting elements are arranged in at least two columns and two rows to form two pairs 1a, 1b and 1c, 1d. Each element splits incident light into light rays and makes them fall on a portion of a photosensing section right under itself and an adjacent photosensitive cell. The element 1a splits the incident light so that a primary color ray C1 and its complementary color ray C1′ enter an adjacent cell 2b and an underlying cell 2a, respectively. The element 1b makes a primary color ray C2 and its complementary color ray C2′ enter an underlying cell 2a and an adjacent cell 2a, respectively. The element 1c does the same as the element 1b. And the element 1d makes a primary color ray C3 and its complementary color ray C3′ enter an adjacent cell 2c and an underlying cell 2d, respectively. These photosensitive cells 2 perform photoelectric conversion, thereby outputting an electrical signal representing the intensity of the incident light. By carrying out simple calculations between the outputs of these cells, a color signal and a luminance signal are generated.
摘要翻译：光分离元件以至少两列和两列排列以形成两对1a，1b和1c，1d。每个元件将入射光分成光线并使它们落在其本身正下方的光敏部分的一部分和相邻的感光单元上。元件1a分割入射光，使得原色光线C1及其互补色光线C1'分别进入相邻的单元2b和下面的单元2a。元件1b使原色光线C2和它的互补色射线C2'分别进入下面的单元2a和相邻单元2a。元件1c与元件1b相同。并且元件1d使原色光线C3和其互补色光线C3'分别进入相邻单元格2c和下面的单元格2d。这些感光单元2进行光电转换，从而输出表示入射光强度的电信号。通过在这些单元的输出之间进行简单的计算，生成彩色信号和亮度信号。

58. 发明申请

US20120212656A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGING ELEMENT AND IMAGING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：固态成像元件和成像装置
公开(公告)号：US20120212656A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13502408
申请日：2011-04-22
申请人： Masao Hiramoto , Masaaki Suzuki
发明人： Masao Hiramoto , Masaaki Suzuki
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/14629 , H04N9/045
摘要： The solid-state image sensor of the present invention includes an array of photosensitive cells, an array 100 of dispersing elements, and an array 300 of color filters. The photosensitive cell array 200 has a number of unit blocks 40, each of which includes photosensitive cells 2a and 2b. The dispersing element array 100 includes a dispersing element 1a, which makes all of incoming light (W) but a light ray falling within a first wavelength range incident on the first photosensitive cell 2a and which also makes at least a part of the light ray falling within the first wavelength range incident on the second photosensitive cell 2b. A color filter 3a that either absorbs or reflects the light ray falling within the first wavelength range is arranged between the photosensitive cell 2a and the dispersing element 1a.
摘要翻译：本发明的固态图像传感器包括感光单元阵列，分散元件阵列100和滤色器阵列300。感光单元阵列200具有多个单位块40，每个单元块40包括感光单元2a和2b。分散元件阵列100包括分散元件1a，其使入射光（W）全部入射到第一感光单元2a上的第一波长范围内的光线，并且还使至少一部分光线落下在入射到第二感光单元2b上的第一波长范围内。吸收或反射落在第一波长范围内的光线的滤色器3a布置在感光单元2a和分散元件1a之间。

59. 发明申请

US20120206637A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGE PICKUP ELEMENT AND IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：固态图像拾取元件和图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US20120206637A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13502417
申请日：2011-04-22
申请人： Masao Hiramoto , Toshiya Fujii , Masaaki Suzuki
发明人： Masao Hiramoto , Toshiya Fujii , Masaaki Suzuki
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N9/07 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14629 , H04N5/369
摘要： In a basic pixel arrangement of a solid-state image sensor, a dispersing element is arranged to face each of pixels that are located at row 1, column 2 and row 3, column 1 positions in order to make a light ray with a first color component incident on a horizontally adjacent pixel and also make a light ray with a complementary color component with respect to the first color component incident on that pixel that faces the dispersing element. A dispersing element is arranged to face each of pixels that are located at row 2, column 1 and row 4, column 1 positions in order to make a light ray with a second color component incident on a horizontally adjacent pixel and also make a light ray with a complementary color component with respect to the second color component incident on that pixel that faces the dispersing element. On the other hand, no dispersing elements are arranged to face pixels that are located at row 1, column 1, row 2, column 2, row 3, column 2 and row 4, column 2 positions.
摘要翻译：在固态图像传感器的基本像素布置中，分散元件布置成面对位于行1，列2和行3，列1位置的每个像素，以便形成具有第一颜色的光线分量入射在水平相邻的像素上，并且还使相对于入射到该像素上面对分散元件的第一颜色分量具有互补色成分的光线。分散元件布置成面对位于第2列，第1列和第4列第1列位置的每个像素，以便使具有入射在水平相邻像素上的第二颜色分量的光线形成光线具有相对于入射到该像素上面对分散元件的第二颜色分量的补色分量。另一方面，没有分散元件布置成面对位于行1，列1，行2，列2，行3，列2和行4，列2位置的像素。

60. 发明授权

US4551757A Method for driving solid-state image sensor 失效
标题翻译：驱动固态图像传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4551757A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US436067
申请日：1982-10-22
申请人： Yoshio Ohkubo , Yoshiaki Sone , Susumu Hashimoto , Kiyotsugu Ishikawa , Masanori Omae , Masao Hiramoto
发明人： Yoshio Ohkubo , Yoshiaki Sone , Susumu Hashimoto , Kiyotsugu Ishikawa , Masanori Omae , Masao Hiramoto
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H04N5/341 , H04N5/372 , H04N5/374 , H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N3/1568
摘要： A method for driving a solid-state image sensor in which the bias charges in a horizontal readout CCD (charge-coupled device) shift register are transferred onto vertical signal lines with the signal charges and then the signal and bias charges are transferred back into the horizontal readout CCD shift register from which are read out the signal charges (generated at the photosensor or photodiodes).
摘要翻译：一种用于驱动固态图像传感器的方法，其中水平读出CCD（电荷耦合器件）移位寄存器中的偏置电荷被转移到具有信号电荷的垂直信号线上，然后将信号和偏置电荷转移回水平读出CCD移位寄存器从中读出信号电荷（在光电传感器或光电二极管处产生）。

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