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    • 57. 发明授权
    • Ink jet printing apparatus with ink replenishing
    • 喷墨打印设备,具有补墨功能
    • US4178595A
    • 1979-12-11
    • US956245
    • 1978-10-31
    • Koichiro JinnaiMasanori HorikeKyuhachiro IwasakiYutaka Kodama
    • Koichiro JinnaiMasanori HorikeKyuhachiro IwasakiYutaka Kodama
    • B41J2/175G01D15/18
    • G01D15/18B41J2/17566B41J2002/17576
    • A first ink tank (17) is attached to a movable ink jet printing head (12) for supplying ink thereto. A second ink tank (28) which is larger than the first ink tank (17) is fixedly mounted at an end of a carriage (19) which supports the printing head (12). After the printing head (12) prints a line, a print end signal causes a sensor (33) to sense the amount of ink in the first ink tank (17). If the amount is low the printing head (12) is moved so that a connector (31) of the first ink tank (17) mates with a connector (29) of the second ink tank (28) and ink is urged to flow from the second ink tank (28) to fill up the first ink tank (17). The amount of ink in the first ink tank (17) is again sensed and if it is still low, indicating that the amount of ink in the second ink tank (28) is also low, an annunciator (41) is energized to urge the apparatus operator to fill the second ink tank (28) with ink.
    • 第一墨罐(17)附接到用于向其供应墨的可动喷墨打印头(12)。 大于第一墨罐(17)的第二墨盒(28)固定地安装在支撑打印头(12)的托架(19)的端部。 在打印头(12)打印一行之后,打印结束信号使传感器(33)感测第一墨盒(17)中的墨水量。 如果量少,则打印头(12)被移动,使得第一墨盒(17)的连接器(31)与第二墨盒(28)的连接器(29)配合,并且促使墨水从 第二墨盒(28)填充第一墨盒(17)。 再次检测第一墨盒(17)中的墨水量,如果仍然低,则指示第二墨盒(28)中的墨水量也较低,通知器(41)被激励以促使 装置操作者用墨填充第二墨罐(28)。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Optoelectronic sensing apparatus
    • 光电传感装置
    • US4173402A
    • 1979-11-06
    • US883838
    • 1978-03-06
    • Masanori HorikeIsamu ShibataIkuo Maeda
    • Masanori HorikeIsamu ShibataIkuo Maeda
    • G03B13/36G02B7/30G03B13/20G01C3/08
    • G02B7/305
    • First and second optical systems each comprise identical converging lenses which focus light images of an object onto identical photosensor arrays, the lenses being parallel. First and second mirrors reflect the light images from the respective lenses onto the respective arrays. The first mirror is fixed whereas the second mirror is rotatable. Where the second mirror is rotated to a position where the light images on the arrays are identical, the distance to the object is a function of the position of the second mirror which is predetermined by triangulation. As the second mirror is rotated through a predetermined range the arrays are strobed a predetermined number of times to produce analog signals having magnitudes corresponding to incident light. The respective analog signals are subtracted and the resulting difference signals compared with a previously minimum value. Each time the arrays are strobed a counter is incremented. However, when a difference signal has a value lower than the minimum value (a previous difference signal), it becomes the new minimum value and the counter is reset. The count in the counter after the arrays are strobed the predetermined number of times corresponds to the position of the second mirror when the minimum value was sensed and thereby the distance to the object. A servo system may be provided to position a camera lens in accordance with the count in the counter and thereby automatically focus a camera.
    • 第一和第二光学系统各自包括将物体的光图像聚焦到相同的光传感器阵列上的相同的会聚透镜,透镜是平行的。 第一和第二反射镜将来自相应透镜的光图像反射到相应的阵列上。 第一个镜子是固定的,而第二个镜子是可旋转的。 在将第二反射镜旋转到阵列上的光图像相同的位置的情况下,到物体的距离是通过三角测量预定的第二反射镜的位置的函数。 当第二反射镜旋转预定范围时,阵列选通预定次数,以产生具有对应于入射光的量值的模拟信号。 减去相应的模拟信号,并将所得差分信号与先前的最小值进行比较。 每次选择阵列时,计数器都会递增。 然而,当差分信号具有低于最小值(先前差分信号)的值时,其变为新的最小值,并且计数器被复位。 在阵列选通预定次数之后的计数器中的计数对应于当检测到最小值时的第二反射镜的位置,从而与对象的距离。 可以提供伺服系统以根据计数器中的计数来定位相机镜头,从而自动对焦相机。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US08167410B2
    • 2012-05-01
    • US12555368
    • 2009-09-08
    • Masanori HorikeFuyuhiko MatsumotoMasanori SaitohNobuaki KondohShin KayaharaOsamu EndouTomoko Takahashi
    • Masanori HorikeFuyuhiko MatsumotoMasanori SaitohNobuaki KondohShin KayaharaOsamu EndouTomoko Takahashi
    • B41J2/06
    • G03G15/346
    • The present invention provides an image forming apparatus, which is able to prevent the adherence of toner on the surface of toner controlling means and around a toner passage hole, and to stably carry out toner passage ON/OFF control when forming an image using the direct recording method. This image forming apparatus includes: a toner carrier; recording medium means; toner controlling means, disposed between the toner carrier and recording medium means, and having a plurality of toner passage holes; and cloud electrode means disposed between the toner carrier and toner controlling means, a toner cloud being formed by applying an AC bias between the toner carrier and cloud electrode means. A control electrode and a common electrode are disposed in toner controlling means, and when the toner of the toner carrier is able to pass through the toner controlling means toward recording medium means, a loop-shaped line of electric force is formed between the recording medium means side and the toner controlling means common electrode, the loop-shaped line by-passing the control electrode.
    • 本发明提供一种图像形成装置,其能够防止调色剂粘附在调色剂控制装置的表面上和调色剂通过孔周围,并且在使用直接的图像形成图像时稳定地执行调色剂通过开/关控制 记录方式。 该图像形成装置包括:调色剂载体; 记录介质装置; 调色剂控制装置,设置在调色剂载体和记录介质装置之间,并具有多个调色剂通过孔; 以及设置在调色剂载体和调色剂控制装置之间的云电极装置,通过在调色剂载体和云电极装置之间施加AC偏压形成调色剂云。 控制电极和公共电极设置在调色剂控制装置中,并且当调色剂载体的调色剂能够通过调色剂控制装置朝向记录介质装置时,在记录介质之间形成环形线的电力 装置侧,调色剂控制装置是公共电极,环形线绕过控制电极。