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    • 53. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for orthogonally overlaying variable chip rate spread spectrum signals
    • 用于正交叠加可变码片速率扩频信号的方法和装置
    • US07505440B2
    • 2009-03-17
    • US12009275
    • 2008-01-17
    • Feng-Wen SunLin-Nan LeeKhalid Karimullah
    • Feng-Wen SunLin-Nan LeeKhalid Karimullah
    • H04B7/216H04B1/02H04J11/00H04J13/00H04Q7/00
    • H04B1/707H04J13/0048H04J13/18H04W52/26
    • A system and method for transmitting wideband signals via a radio communication system adapted for transmitting narrow-band signals is described. A base station is used to transmit and receive a plurality of relatively narrow-band and a plurality of relatively wideband signals. The electromagnetic spectrum available to the plurality of narrow-band signals is selectively shared with the electromagnetic spectrum available to the wideband signals by systematically separating the orthogonal codes and the carrier frequencies used for transmission. The prefixes of the orthogonal codes are preferably mutually exclusive and the carrier frequencies are preferably separated by an offset. The offset may be substantially equal to an integer multiple of the narrow-band signal's chip rate. Alternatively, the offset may be substantially equal to an odd multiple of one half the narrow-band signal's chip rate in which case every other bit of the orthogonally encoded data is inverted.
    • 描述了经由适于发送窄带信号的无线电通信系统发送宽带信号的系统和方法。 基站用于发送和接收多个相对窄带和多个相对宽带的信号。 可用于多个窄带信号的电磁频谱通过系统地分离用于传输的正交码和载波频率,与宽带信号可用的电磁频谱选择性共享。 正交码的前缀优选地是互斥的,并且载波频率优选地被偏移分开。 偏移量可以基本上等于窄带信号的码片速率的整数倍。 或者,偏移可以基本上等于窄带信号的码片速率的一半的奇数倍,在这种情况下,正交编码数据的每隔一位被反转。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for providing carrier synchronization in digital broadcast and interactive systems
    • 用于在数字广播和交互系统中提供载波同步的方法和装置
    • US07369633B2
    • 2008-05-06
    • US10842325
    • 2004-05-10
    • Yimin JiangFeng-Wen SunLin-Nan LeeNeal Becker
    • Yimin JiangFeng-Wen SunLin-Nan LeeNeal Becker
    • H04L7/00
    • H04L27/2272H04L7/048H04L2027/0028H04L2027/0055H04L2027/0067H04L2027/0093H04L2027/0095
    • An approach is provided for supporting carrier synchronization in a digital broadcast and interactive system. A carrier synchronization module receives one or more signals representing a frame that includes one or more overhead fields (e.g., preamble and optional pilot blocks and one or multiple segments separated by pilot blocks). The module estimates carrier frequency and phase on a segment by segment basis and tracks frequency between segments. Carrier phase of the signal is estimated based upon the overhead field. Estimates carrier phase of random data field are determined based upon the estimated phase values from the overhead fields, and upon both the past and future data signals. Further, the frequency of the signal is estimated based upon the overhead fields and/or the random data field. The above arrangement is particularly suited to a digital satellite broadcast and interactive system.
    • 提供了一种用于在数字广播和交互系统中支持载波同步的方法。 载波同步模块接收表示包括一个或多个开销字段(例如,前导码和可选导频块以及由导频块分隔的一个或多个片段)的帧的一个或多个信号。 该模块逐段估计载波频率和相位,并跟踪段之间的频率。 信号的载波相位基于开销字段来估计。 基于来自架空领域的估计相位值以及过去和未来数据信号来估计随机数据字段的载波相位。 此外,基于开销字段和/或随机数据字段来估计信号的频率。 上述布置特别适用于数字卫星广播和交互式系统。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for providing higher order modulation that is backwards compatible with quaternary phase shift keying(QPSK) or offset quaternary phase shift keying (OQPSK)
    • 用于提供与四相相移键控(QPSK)或偏移四相相移键控(OQPSK)向后兼容的更高阶调制的方法和装置,
    • US20070263751A1
    • 2007-11-15
    • US11879607
    • 2007-07-18
    • Lin-Nan LeeFeng-Wen SunMustafa ErozYimin Jiang
    • Lin-Nan LeeFeng-Wen SunMustafa ErozYimin Jiang
    • H03D3/22
    • H04L27/3488H04L27/183
    • A method and apparatus for providing an asymmetrical backwards compatible communications signal that is capable of being decoded by QPSK and OQPSK receivers as well as PSK and QAM receivers is provided. The invention comprises a timing error accumulator coupled to a first bit stream. The first bit stream includes content that is common to the QPSK/OQPSK receiver and to the PSK/QAM receiver. A phase error accumulator is coupled to a second bit stream and adjusts the phase of symbols in the second bit stream. A phase and timing error compensator is coupled to the phase error accumulator and the timing error accumulator and adjusts the first and second bit streams received from the phase error accumulator and the timing error accumulator in order to reduce timing and phase errors. A higher order modulator coupled to the phase- and timing error compensator is also provided. The higher order modulator processes the first and second bit streams to provide the asymmetrical backwards compatible signal.
    • 提供一种提供能够被QPSK和OQPSK接收机以及PSK和QAM接收机解码的不对称向后兼容通信信号的方法和装置。 本发明包括耦合到第一位流的定时误差累加器。 第一比特流包括对于QPSK / OQPSK接收机和PSK / QAM接收机是共同的内容。 相位误差累加器被耦合到第二比特流并且调整第二比特流中的符号的相位。 相位和定时误差补偿器耦合到相位误差累加器和定时误差累加器,并调整从相位误差累加器和定时误差累加器接收的第一和第二比特流,以减少定时和相位误差。 还提供耦合到相位和定时误差补偿器的高阶调制器。 高阶调制器处理第一和第二比特流以提供不对称的向后兼容信号。