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    • 57. 发明授权
    • Method and equipment for discriminating materials by employing fast neutron and continuous spectral x-ray
    • 通过采用快中子和连续光谱X射线识别材料的方法和设备
    • US07399976B2
    • 2008-07-15
    • US11353472
    • 2006-02-14
    • Kejun KangHaifeng HuYali XieQitian MiaoYigang YangYuanjing LiZhiqiang ChenXuewu Wang
    • Kejun KangHaifeng HuYali XieQitian MiaoYigang YangYuanjing LiZhiqiang ChenXuewu Wang
    • G01N23/02
    • G01N23/04G01T3/00G01V5/0033
    • Disclosed is a method of discriminating materials by employing fast neutron and continuous spectral X-ray and an equipment for the same. The method comprising the steps of: (a) transmitting a fast neutron beam produced by a fast neutron source and a continuous spectral X-ray beam produced by a continuous spectral X-ray source through inspected objects; (b) directly measuring the intensity of the transmitted X-rays and the intensity of the transmitted neutrons by a X-ray detector array and a neutron detector array respectively; and (c) identifying the materials of the inspected object by Z-dependency curves formed by the attenuation differences between the neutron beam and X-ray beam transmitted through different materials of the inspected object. This direct measurement of transmitted dual-ray technique has much more efficient than secondary radiations measurement such as neutron activation analysis, has much more material discrimination sensitivity than dual-energy x-ray technique. The respective measurements of neutrons and x-rays make the usages of high detect efficiency neutron detectors and x-ray detectors possible. The using continuous spectral x-ray produced by Linac adds more advantages such as: high penetration ability, high spatial resolution, and high image quality over monoenergetic dual-ray technique.
    • 本发明公开了一种采用快中子和连续光谱X射线鉴别材料的方法及其设备。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)通过检测对象发射由快中子源产生的快中子束和由连续光谱X射线源产生的连续光谱X射线束; (b)分别通过X射线检测器阵列和中子检测器阵列直接测量透射的X射线的强度和发射的中子的强度; 和(c)通过由穿过检测对象的不同材料的中子束和X射线束之间的衰减差形成的Z依赖曲线识别被检物体的材料。 传输双光线技术的这种直接测量比二次辐射测量(例如中子活化分析)更有效,比双能X射线技术具有更多的材料辨别灵敏度。 中子和x射线的相应测量使得高检测效率的中子探测器和x射线探测器成为可能。 Linac生产的使用连续光谱X射线增加了更多的优点,如:单能量双光线技术,高穿透能力,高空间分辨率和高图像质量。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • Method and equipment for discriminating materials by employing fast neutron and continuous spectral X-ray
    • 采用快中子和连续光谱X射线鉴别材料的方法和设备
    • US20070096036A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11353472
    • 2006-02-14
    • Kejun KangHaifeng HuYali XieQitian MiaoYigang YangYuanjing LiZhiqiang ChenXuewu Wang
    • Kejun KangHaifeng HuYali XieQitian MiaoYigang YangYuanjing LiZhiqiang ChenXuewu Wang
    • G01N23/05
    • G01N23/04G01T3/00G01V5/0033
    • Disclosed is a method of discriminating materials by employing fast neutron and continuous spectral X-ray and an equipment for the same. The method comprising the steps of: (a) transmitting a fast neutron beam produced by a fast neutron source and a continuous spectral X-ray beam produced by a continuous spectral X-ray source through inspected objects; (b) directly measuring the intensity of the transmitted X-rays and the intensity of the transmitted neutrons by a X-ray detector array and a neutron detector array respectively; and (c) identifying the materials of the inspected object by Z-dependency curves formed by the attenuation differences between the neutron beam and X-ray beam transmitted through different materials of the inspected object. This direct measurement of transmitted dual-ray technique has much more efficient than secondary radiations measurement such as neutron activation analysis, has much more material discrimination sensitivity than dual-energy x-ray technique. The respective measurements of neutrons and x-rays make the usages of high detect efficiency neutron detectors and x-ray detectors possible. The using continuous spectral x-ray produced by Linac adds more advantages such as: high penetration ability, high spatial resolution, and high image quality over monoenergetic dual-ray technique.
    • 本发明公开了一种采用快中子和连续光谱X射线鉴别材料的方法及其设备。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)通过检测对象发射由快中子源产生的快中子束和由连续光谱X射线源产生的连续光谱X射线束; (b)分别通过X射线检测器阵列和中子检测器阵列直接测量透射的X射线的强度和发射的中子的强度; 和(c)通过由穿过检测对象的不同材料的中子束和X射线束之间的衰减差形成的Z依赖曲线识别被检物体的材料。 传输双光线技术的这种直接测量比二次辐射测量(例如中子活化分析)更有效,比双能X射线技术具有更多的材料辨别灵敏度。 中子和x射线的相应测量使得高检测效率的中子探测器和x射线探测器成为可能。 Linac生产的使用连续光谱X射线增加了更多的优点,如:单能量双光线技术,高穿透能力,高空间分辨率和高图像质量。