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    • 56. 发明申请
    • Distance-measuring optical apparatus, distance-measuring method, distance-measuring system, in-vehicle imager, and in-vehicle driving support apparatus
    • 测距光学装置,距离测量方法,距离测量系统,车载成像器和车载驾驶辅助装置
    • US20060023200A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US11192406
    • 2005-07-29
    • Yoshiharu YamamotoMotonobu YoshikawaDaizaburo Matsuki
    • Yoshiharu YamamotoMotonobu YoshikawaDaizaburo Matsuki
    • G01C3/08G01C3/20
    • G01C3/08
    • A distance-measuring optical apparatus for measuring a distance to an object as a target comprises an imaging optical system; an image sensor; a driving section for moving at least the imaging optical system substantially perpendicular to an optical axis; an image sensor control section for outputting a periodical timing signal for designating a timing at which the image sensor takes an object image; and a driving control section for controlling the driving section to reciprocate the imaging optical system. The timing signal is periodically output when the imaging optical system is located near two positions away from each other in a direction substantially perpendicular to the optical axis. The distance-measuring optical apparatus further comprises an image processing operation section for finding, through an operation, a distance from the imaging optical system to the object using the image signal when the imaging optical system is at each of the two positions.
    • 用于测量作为目标的物体的距离的测距光学装置包括成像光学系统; 图像传感器; 驱动部分,至少基本上垂直于光轴移动成像光学系统; 图像传感器控制部分,用于输出用于指定图像传感器拍摄对象图像的定时的周期性定时信号; 以及驱动控制部分,用于控制驱动部分使成像光学系统往复运动。 当成像光学系统位于离光轴基本垂直的方向远离彼此的两个位置时,周期性地输出定时信号。 测距光学装置还包括图像处理操作部分,用于当成像光学系统处于两个位置时,通过操作找到从成像光学系统到物体的距离。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • Optical scanning device and color imaging apparatus
    • 光学扫描装置和彩色成像装置
    • US20060017995A1
    • 2006-01-26
    • US10537420
    • 2003-12-08
    • Masanori YoshikawaHideo HiroseMotonobu YoshikawaYoshiharu Yamamoto
    • Masanori YoshikawaHideo HiroseMotonobu YoshikawaYoshiharu Yamamoto
    • G02B26/08
    • G02B26/126G02B26/123G06K15/1261H04N1/1135H04N1/1215
    • By a first image forming optical system (42a to 42d), a plurality of light beams from light sources (41a to 41d) form linear images on a common deflecting surface (46) of an optical deflector (44). Light beams reflected off the optical deflector (44) are reflected by a plurality of curved surface mirrors (45a to 45d) and are allowed to scan over photosensitive members (4a to 4d), respectively. The plurality of curved surface mirrors (45a to 45d) are disposed on the same side with respect to a plane that includes a normal line at a center of the deflecting surface (46) and is parallel to a main scanning direction. Further, curved surfaces of the plurality of curved surface mirrors (45a to 45d) vary in shape. Thus, a tandem type color image forming apparatus that achieves low cost and has excellent optical performance and an optical scanning device that is used favorably in the color image forming apparatus can be provided.
    • 通过第一图像形成光学系统(42a至42d),来自光源(41a至41d)的多个光束在光学偏转器(44)的共同偏转表面(46)上形成线性图像。 从光偏转器(44)反射的光束被多个弯曲表面反射镜(45a〜45d)反射,并分别在光敏部件(4a〜4d)上扫描。 多个弯曲表面镜45a至45d相对于包括偏转表面46的中心处的法线的平面设置在与主扫描方向平行的同一侧。 此外,多个曲面镜(45a〜45d)的曲面形状变化。 因此,可以提供一种在彩色图像形成装置中有利地实现低成本且具有优异的光学性能的串联型彩色图像形成装置和光学扫描装置。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Pos-objective type optical scanner
    • 物镜型光学扫描仪
    • US5255113A
    • 1993-10-19
    • US856642
    • 1992-03-24
    • Motonobu YoshikawaYoshiharu Yamamoto
    • Motonobu YoshikawaYoshiharu Yamamoto
    • G02B26/10G02B3/06G02B5/09G02B26/08
    • G02B5/09G02B3/06
    • A post objective type optical scanner for having a light source for emitting a light beam having a first width in the scanning direction and a second width in the sub-scanning direction, a single lens having an incident surface and an emergent surface and including a scanning optical system having a first light source side principal point, and a sub-scanning optical system having a second light source side principal point, for converting a light beam emitted from the light source having a scanningwise width and a subscanningwise width, the scanning optical system converting the first width of the light beam into the scanningwise of the scanning beam while the sub-scanning optical system converting the second width of the light beam into the subscanningwise width of the scanning beam. The distance of the first light source side principal point from the light source is greater than the distance of the second light source side principal point from the light source. The incident surface of the single lens is toric, having an aberration correction surface for the sub-scanning optical system, while the emergent surface is toric or cylindrical, having an aberration correction surface for the sub-scanning optical system.
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Post-objective type optical scanner and image forming apparatus using
the same
    • 后物镜型光学扫描器及使用其的成像装置
    • US5089907A
    • 1992-02-18
    • US642419
    • 1991-01-17
    • Motonobu YoshikawaYoshiharu Yamamoto
    • Motonobu YoshikawaYoshiharu Yamamoto
    • G02B26/12G02B5/09
    • G02B5/09
    • A high-resolution post-objective type optical scanner in which a beam of light is scanned by an optical deflector onto a scanning surface after it is converged by a condensing lens, the light beam converged on the scanning surface having a spot size with an intensity of 1/e.sup.2 and not exceeding 80 .mu.m over the entire area of the scanning surface. The optical deflector includes a reflecting surface composed of a cylindrical surface or a spherical surface. A compensating lens disposed between the optical deflector and the scanning surface has a power which varies in the scanning direction between a central portion and a peripheral portion of the compensating lens. The distance r between an axis of rotation of the optical deflector and a deflecting point, the distance L between the deflecting point and the scanning surface, and an effective scanning width Y.sub.O are related by the relationship r.gtoreq.-0.025.times.L+0.1.times.Y.sub.o +1.4. An image forming apparatus using post-objective type optical scanner is also disclosed.
    • 一种高分辨率后物镜型光学扫描器,其中光束在被会聚透镜会聚之后由光学偏转器扫描到扫描表面上,光束会聚在具有强度的光斑尺寸的扫描表面上 在扫描面的整个区域上为1 / e2,不超过80μm。 光学偏转器包括由圆柱形表面或球形表面组成的反射表面。 设置在光学偏转器和扫描表面之间的补偿透镜具有在补偿透镜的中心部分和周边部分之间沿扫描方向变化的光焦度。 光偏转器的旋转轴线与偏转点之间的距离r,偏转点和扫描面之间的距离L以及有效扫描宽度Y0通过关系式r> = = 0.025×L + 0.1×Yo +1.4。 还公开了使用后物镜型光学扫描仪的图像形成装置。