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    • 53. 发明专利
    • PHONO COUPLER
    • JPS5685883A
    • 1981-07-13
    • JP16230879
    • 1979-12-14
    • KUREHA CHEMICAL IND CO LTD
    • NAGAI AISAKUHAMADA AKIRAMURAYAMA NAOHIRO
    • H03H9/36B06B1/06H01L41/08
    • PURPOSE:To insulate a high molecular piezoelectric film from external acoustic sound and light rays by setting the main direction of propagating vibration wave produced at an input electrode perpendicularly to an electrode confronting direction and reducing the reflecting noise applied to an output electrode. CONSTITUTION:Since the elongating and contracting motion of a film due to reverse piezoelectricity produced at input side electrodes 1, 1' occur in the main orientation axial direction (an MD direction of arrow) of the film when electrode pairs 1, 1' and 2, 2' are confronted in the vicinity at an equal interval, the vibration wave is propagated in the MD direction, and is reflected at both ends of the film in the MD direction. If the MD direction of the film is a direction perpendicular to the electrode confronting direction as designated by an arrow (b), the main direction of the vibration wave propagating from the electrodes 1, 1' is a direction as designated by (b), and almost no reflecting wave noise is applied to the electrodes 2, 2'. Thus, the film can be insulated from external acoustic sound and light rays.
    • 55. 发明专利
    • PYROELECTRIC IMAGE SENSOR
    • JPS55158524A
    • 1980-12-10
    • JP6578979
    • 1979-05-28
    • KUREHA CHEMICAL IND CO LTD
    • YOSHIDA MASABUMINAGAI AISAKU
    • H04N5/33G01J5/02G01J5/34
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the pyroelectric image with high precision by providing plural electrodes, which can be regarded as being electrically parallel to each other, to one side at least of a pyroelectric element and by moving a shutter that is provided with a light transmittable slit on crossing the respective electrodes. CONSTITUTION:The pyroelectric element 1 is made up such that parallel black metal electrodes 3 are evaporated onto one side of the pyroelectric film 2 obtained by forming vinyliden polyfluoride and an aluminum electrode 4 is evaporated onto the back of the film. For the shutter 5, a light shielding film 6 such as black colored paper or the like, which has the light transmittable slit 7 the upper and lower widths of which are uniform, is used and its both ends are wound around the right and left rollers 8, 8'. A reversible motor 9 operates so that the shutter film can be moved at a fixed speed and be inverted every time the slit 8 reaches one end of the pyroelectric element. When a thermal photographic object 10 is present in front of the shutter 5, a thermal image can be photographed by one way movement of the slit 7.
    • 56. 发明专利
    • PYROELECTRIC TYPE IMAGE ELEMENT AND PYROELECTRIC TYPE IMAGE SENSOR
    • JPS55110478A
    • 1980-08-25
    • JP1740379
    • 1979-02-16
    • KUREHA CHEMICAL IND CO LTD
    • OBARA HIROSHINAGAI AISAKUKON TETSUAKIENDOU YASUSHI
    • H04N5/33H01L27/146H01L31/00
    • PURPOSE:To enable the element formation with very thin arbitrary area, by providing a plurality of parallel electrodes so that a pair of pyroelectric macropolymer layer can bridge the conductive layer at the center and the matrix shape can be formed at the external surface. CONSTITUTION:The conductive layer 6 is provided over the entire surface of the surfaces opposing between a pair of pyroelectric macropolymer layers 7 and 8 with evaporation. The layer 6 is thinly formed in film shape so that the layers 7 and 8 can be heated at infrared ray radiation. Next, the row detection electrode groups x1-x4 are placed on one surface of the layer 7 with bonding and the column detection electrode groups y1-y4 are placed in contact with one surface with bonding so that matrix shape cross point with it can be formed. Those electrode groups are formed thinly in film shape so that radiated infrared rays can heat the layers 7 and 8 effectively, and the electrode groups at the infrared ray reception surface side are taken as transparent electrodes. The layer 6 is used with grounding so that electrostatic coupling can not be made among the electrode groups x1-x4 and y1-y4. With this constitution, the layers 7 and 8 are heated with infrared rays to produce pyroelectricity and charge to the electrode groups. In this case, electric signal is obtained by using the relation between the layer 6 and the cross point of the electrode groups.