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51. 发明授权

US4615596A Apparatus for producing photographic pictures of projection screen images 失效
标题翻译：用于生成投影屏幕图像的照片的设备
公开(公告)号：US4615596A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-07
申请号：US731479
申请日：1985-05-07
申请人： Jurgen Muller , Heinz Krobel , Michael Reichart , Gunther Schindlbeck
发明人： Jurgen Muller , Heinz Krobel , Michael Reichart , Gunther Schindlbeck
IPC分类号： G03B19/02 , G03B15/00 , G03B29/00 , G03B27/46
CPC分类号： G03B15/003
摘要： Apparatus for producing photographs from an image screen of a monitor, said apparatus consisting of a slidable sheet film platform, a means for sliding said sheet film platform in a Z coordinate direction, means for moving the image screen perpendicular to the Z direction in both X and Y coordinate directions, and a lens situated between said image screen and said film platform for providing a focused image on the sheet film, said lens being connected to said image screen so that the two can be moved together in the X direction, but are still capable of independent movement in the Y direction.
摘要翻译：用于从监视器的图像屏幕产生照片的设备，所述设备由可滑动的薄膜平台，用于在Z坐标方向上滑动所述薄膜平台的装置组成，用于在两个X中移动垂直于Z方向的图像屏幕的装置和Y坐标方向，以及位于所述图像屏幕和所述胶片平台之间的透镜，用于在片材膜上提供聚焦图像，所述透镜连接到所述图像屏幕，使得两者可以在X方向上一起移动，但是仍然能够在Y方向独立运动。

52. 发明授权

US4493545A Film cassette 失效
标题翻译：胶片盒
公开(公告)号：US4493545A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US315435
申请日：1981-10-27
申请人： Walter Bauer , Heinrich Farber , Jurgen Muller
发明人： Walter Bauer , Heinrich Farber , Jurgen Muller
IPC分类号： G03C3/00 , G03B17/32
CPC分类号： G03B17/32
摘要： A cassette for sheet film has a cover and a bottom which are hinged to one another along a longitudinal edge of the cassette. Locking elements for locking the cover and bottom when the cassette is closed are arranged at the opposite longitudinal edge of the cassette. The cover and bottom cooperate to define a film compartment and the bottom has a rigid, flat wall for supporting a sheet of film. The cover has a window for exposing the film in the compartment and is further provided with a slot which slidably receives a shield for protecting the film against light until such time as the film is to be exposed. A resilient rim is mounted on the cover and extends around the window. The rim is arranged to press the margins of the film against the rigid wall of the bottom when the cassette is closed. The hinged connection of the cover and the bottom causes the rim to contact the film progressively as the cassette is closed so that the rim stretches the film flat over the rigid wall of the bottom. The pressure of the rim on the margins of the film after the cassette has been closed insures that the film remains flat regardless of the orientation of the cassette.
摘要翻译：用于片状薄膜的盒具有盖和底部，其沿着盒的纵向边缘彼此铰接。当盒子关闭时锁定盖子和底部的锁定元件布置在盒子的相对的纵向边缘处。盖和底部配合以限定胶片隔室，底部具有用于支撑薄膜的刚性平坦壁。盖具有用于将胶片暴露在隔室中的窗口，并且还设置有槽，其可滑动地容纳用于保护膜的屏蔽件，直到膜暴露的时间为止。弹性边缘安装在盖上并围绕窗户延伸。轮辋设置成当盒子关闭时将胶片的边缘压在底部的刚性壁上。盖子和底部的铰接连接使得边缘随着盒子的关闭而逐渐接触薄膜，使得边缘将薄膜平坦地延伸到底部的刚性壁上。在盒子已经关闭之后，胶片边缘上的边缘的压力确保膜片保持平坦，而与盒的取向无关。

53. 发明授权

US4278568A Process of manufacturing sheet metal elements or strip having a catalytic surface structure 失效
标题翻译：制造具有催化表面结构的金属片或带材的方法
公开(公告)号：US4278568A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-14
申请号：US50018
申请日：1979-06-19
申请人： Karl Lohrberg , Heinz Wullenweber , Jurgen Muller , Bernd Sermond
发明人： Karl Lohrberg , Heinz Wullenweber , Jurgen Muller , Bernd Sermond
IPC分类号： B01J25/00 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/02 , B21B3/00 , C25B11/00 , C25B11/06 , H01M4/98 , B01J25/02 , B01J35/02
CPC分类号： B01J25/00 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/0225 , C25B11/00
摘要： In the manufacture of sheet metal elements or strip having a catalytic surface structure, a mixture of skeleton material powder, and of Raney alloy powder is rolled onto the starting sheet metal element or strip substrate, sintered in a reducing atmosphere, whereafter the soluble component of the Raney alloy is dissolved out.To ensure an adequate adherence of the catalytic surface structure, the operation in which the above-mentioned mixture is rolled onto the substrate is accompanied by a simultaneous cold-working of the substrate with a deformation of 20 to 60% within each cold-forming step.The coated sheet metal element or strip substrates or any spherical bodies made therefrom serve as electrodes in electrolytic processes.
摘要翻译：在具有催化表面结构的钣金元件或带材的制造中，将骨架材料粉末和阮内合金粉末的混合物轧制到起始金属片或基材上，在还原气氛中烧结，然后将可溶成分阮内合金溶出。为了确保催化剂表面结构的适当粘附，将上述混合物轧制到基材上的操作伴随着在每个冷成型步骤中基板的变形为20至60％的同时冷加工。涂覆的金属板金属元件或带状基板或由其制成的任何球形体在电解过程中用作电极。

54. 发明授权

US4207910A Method and apparatus for building up and reducing the pressure of gases in ionography imaging chambers 失效
标题翻译：用于建立和减少电离成像室中的气体压力的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4207910A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-17
申请号：US928061
申请日：1978-07-26
申请人： Jurgen Muller
发明人： Jurgen Muller
IPC分类号： G03G13/00 , G03G15/054 , G03B41/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/0545 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/86043 , Y10T137/86187
摘要： The interelectrode gap of an ionography imaging chamber is connected with a variable-volume container which is filled with a high Z gas at atmospheric pressure, and with first and second accumulators which respectively contain high Z gas at a higher and lower superatmospheric pressure. A timer circuit actuates valves in the conduits between the chamber on the one hand and the container and accumulators on the other hand in a given sequence so that, when the pressure of high Z gas in the gap is to be raised to an operating pressure which exceeds the aforementioned higher pressure, the circuit opens a first valve which allows gas to flow from the second accumulator into the chamber and thereafter a second valve which allows gas to flow from the first accumulator into the chamber. The circuit thereupon starts a pump which conveys gas from the container into the chamber whereby the volume of the container decreases. The pumping step is terminated when the pressure in the gap reaches the operating pressure. When the pressure in the gap is to be reduced, the second valve is opened prior to the first valve, and the circuit thereupon opens a third valve which connects the gap with the container so that the container expands until the pressure in the gap drops to atmospheric pressure.
摘要翻译：电离成像室的电极间隙与在大气压下填充有高Z气体的可变容积容器连接，并且第一和第二蓄能器在高于和低于超大气压的压力下分别含有高Z气体。定时器电路一方面致动腔室之间的管道中的管道，另一方面以给定的顺序致动容器和蓄能器之间的管道，使得当间隙中的高Z气体的压力升高到工作压力时超过上述较高的压力，电路打开第一阀，其允许气体从第二蓄能器流入腔室，然后允许气体从第一蓄能器流入室中的第二阀。该电路起动一个泵，它将气体从容器传送到室中，从而容器的容积减小。当间隙中的压力达到工作压力时，泵送步骤终止。当要减小间隙中的压力时，第二阀在第一阀之前打开，并且该电路随后打开第三阀，该第三阀将间隙连接到容器，使得容器膨胀直到间隙中的压力下降到气压。

55. 发明授权

US4185200A Apparatus for loading and unloading cassettes for X-ray films 失效
标题翻译：用于装载和卸载X射线胶片盒的装置
公开(公告)号：US4185200A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-22
申请号：US971119
申请日：1978-12-19
申请人： Jurgen Muller , Heinrich Farber
发明人： Jurgen Muller , Heinrich Farber
IPC分类号： G03B17/26 , G03B42/04 , G11B1/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/26 , G03B42/045
摘要： Apparatus for admitting sheets of unexposed X-ray film into and for removing sheets of exposed X-ray film from cassettes of the type having two pivotally connected sections which are separably locked to each other has a housing with a wall which is pivotable to and from an open position in which a cassette containing a sheet of exposed film is inserted into the housing so that one of its sections lies against a pivotable partition while the latter assumes a first position to thereby seal a cassette-receiving first compartment from a second compartment of the housing. A mechanism is actuated in the closed position of the wall to unlock the cassette in the first compartment and to hold the other section of such cassette against movement with the partition. The partition is thereupon pivoted to a lowermost position, together with the one section of the cassette, so that the exposed sheet can descend by gravity into a tray in the second compartment. On its way back to the first position, the partition moves the one section into the range of a suction head which transfers an unexposed sheet from a tray in the second compartment into the space between the two sections. The cassette is locked and its other section detached from the mechanism when the partition returns to its first position, and the locked cassette is removed from the first compartment on movement of the wall to open position.
摘要翻译：用于将未曝光的X射线胶片的片材进入并且用于从具有两个可分离地锁定在一起的两个枢转连接部分的类型的盒子中取出暴露的X射线胶片的装置具有壳体，该壳体具有可枢转的打开位置，其中将包含一片曝光胶片的盒子插入壳体中，使得其中一个部分靠在可枢转的分隔壁上，而后者则呈现第一位置，从而将带盒接收的第一隔室从第二隔室住房。在壁的关闭位置致动机构以将第一隔间中的盒解锁并且使该盒的另一部分与隔板一起移动。然后，分隔件与盒的一个部分一起枢转到最低位置，使得暴露的片材可以通过重力下降到第二隔室中的托盘中。在回到第一位置的过程中，分隔件将一个部分移动到将未曝光的片材从第二隔室中的托盘传送到两个部分之间的空间的吸头的范围内。当分隔件返回到其第一位置时，盒被锁定，并且其另一部分从机构脱离，并且当壁移动到打开位置时，锁定的盒被从第一隔间移除。

56. 发明授权

US4147128A Apparatus for cleaning and developing dielectric receptor sheets 失效
标题翻译：用于清洁和显影介电接收片的设备
公开(公告)号：US4147128A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US863868
申请日：1977-12-23
申请人： Jurgen Muller
发明人： Jurgen Muller
IPC分类号： G03D3/00 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/10 , G03G15/22 , G03G21/00 , G03G13/10
CPC分类号： G03G15/65 , G03G15/108 , G03G15/6597 , G03G2215/00409 , G03G2215/00518
摘要： Apparatus for removing dust from dielectric receptor sheets which are about to be introduced into an ionography imaging chamber for exposure to object-modulated X-rays or for developing latent images on such sheets has a drum which rotates about a horizontal axis and has a first section of larger radius which is shorter than a sheet and a second section of smaller radius which is longer than a sheet. Both sections have suction ports and grooves which can attract sheets to their external surfaces. A sheet which adheres to the external surface of the second section bypasses the upper level of a supply of developing liquid in a tank which is located below the drum and is relieved of dust or other foreign matter by a corona discharge device which is operative when the second section carries a sheet. A sheet whose median portion is attracted to the external surface of the first section and whose leading and trailing portions extend inwardly to the level of the external surface of the second section is caused to move successive increments of its median portion into contact with the developing liquid when the drum is rotated. The thus developed image of the sheet on the first section is thereupon fixed by moving past a heating device.
摘要翻译：用于从电介质受体片除去灰尘的装置，其将要被引入到用于暴露于被调制的X射线的离子成像室或用于在这种片材上显影潜像，具有围绕水平轴旋转的鼓，并且具有第一部分比片材短的半径较大的半径部分和比片材长的较小半径的第二部分。这两个部分都具有可吸引片材到其外表面的吸口和凹槽。粘附到第二部分的外表面的片材绕过位于鼓下方的罐中的显影液供应的上层，并且通过电晕放电装置释放灰尘或其它异物，该电晕放电装置在第二部分载有一张纸。其中间部分被吸引到第一部分的外表面并且其前部和后部向内延伸到第二部分的外表面的高度的片材被引起使其中间部分的连续增量移动到与显影液体接触当滚筒旋转时。通过移动通过加热装置固定片材在第一部分上的如此显影的图像。

57. 发明授权

US4021668A Ionography imaging chamber 失效
标题翻译：电子成像室
公开(公告)号：US4021668A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-03
申请号：US666410
申请日：1976-03-12
申请人： Josef Pfeifer , Alfred Rheude , Kurt Thate , Jurgen Muller
发明人： Josef Pfeifer , Alfred Rheude , Kurt Thate , Jurgen Muller
IPC分类号： G03B42/02 , A61B6/00 , G03G15/054 , G03G15/22 , G03G13/00 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0545
摘要： An ionography imaging chamber for use in the cassette of an X-ray apparatus has a flat prismatic pressure vessel defining an interelectrode gap for compressed high Z gas and a dielectric charge-receiving sheet which is to be exposed to a pattern of X-rays. The pressure vessel fits into the compartment of a strongly deformation-resistant jacket having a centrally located sleeve consisting primarily of polyurethane foam, a thin tubular inner envelope which consists at least in part of convoluted fibrous material, and a thin tubular outer envelope which also consists at least in part of convoluted fibrous material. That envelope which takes up compressive stresses has a layer of carbon epoxy fibers. The other envelope takes up tensional stresses and contains Kevlar fibers. The pressure vessel has two flat tray-shaped main portions which consist of polyurethane foam. The main portions of the pressure vessel and/or the sleeve of the jacket may be strengthened by inserts consisting of metal or a synthetic plastic material with fibrous reinforcements embedded therein.
摘要翻译：在X射线装置的盒中使用的电离成像室具有限定用于压缩的高Z气体的电极间间隙的平坦的棱柱形压力容器和要暴露于X射线图案的介电电荷接收片材。压力容器装配在具有中心定位的套筒的主要由聚氨酯泡沫构成的中心定位的套筒的隔离部分中，所述套筒主要由聚氨酯泡沫构成，薄的管状内包层至少部分由卷积的纤维材料组成，薄的管状外包层也包括至少部分是卷曲的纤维材料。承受压缩应力的信封具有一层碳环氧纤维。另一个信封承受张力应力，并包含凯夫拉纤维。压力容器具有由聚氨酯泡沫构成的两个平坦的托盘状主要部分。夹套的压力容器和/或套管的主要部分可以通过由金属或合成塑料材料组成的插入物加强，纤维增强件嵌入其中。

58. 发明授权

US3947856A Equipment for controlling the supply of fresh liquid in liquid treatment of photographic emulsion carriers 失效
标题翻译：用于控制照相乳剂载体液体处理中新鲜液体供应的设备
公开(公告)号：US3947856A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-30
申请号：US439760
申请日：1974-02-05
申请人： Emile Frans Stievenart , Jurgen Muller , Werner Stahl
发明人： Emile Frans Stievenart , Jurgen Muller , Werner Stahl
IPC分类号： G03G15/11 , G03D3/06 , G03D3/02
CPC分类号： G03D3/065
摘要： A bath container for liquid treatment of a photographic emulsion carrier has a refill bottle which automatically adds fresh liquid to maintain the liquid level. An overflow maintains the maximum liquid level. A pump having an intake as far removed as possible from the refill bottle serves to circulate the liquid. It further serves to forceably remove liquid from the container corresponding to the quantity of emulsion carrier processed. The signal signifying the quantity of processed emulsion carrier is furnished by a selector switch while scanning the emulsion carrier and connects a capacitor to a constant current source in the presence of the emulsion carrier and to a discharge circuit, in turn connected to circuits which energize the exhaust pump operation, in the absence of the emulsion carrier. Further circuits directly connected to the capacitor serve to energize the exhaust pump operation when the voltage across the capacitor has reached a predetermined voltage.
摘要翻译：用于液体处理照相乳剂载体的浴容器具有补充瓶，其自动添加新鲜液体以维持液面。溢流保持最高液位。具有尽可能远离再充填瓶的进气口的泵用于使液体循环。它进一步用于强制地从容器中除去与处理的乳液载体的量相对应的液体。表示加工乳液载体量的信号由扫描乳剂载体时由选择器开关提供，并且在乳剂载体存在的情况下将电容器连接到恒流源，并且连接到放电电路，而放电电路又连接到通电排气泵运行时，无乳化载体。当电容器两端的电压已经达到预定电压时，直接连接到电容器的其它电路用于激励排气泵操作。

59. 发明申请

US20060102317A1 Electromagnetic braking device for molten steel that flows into a continuous casting mold 审中-公开
标题翻译：流入连续铸造模具的钢水电磁制动装置
公开(公告)号：US20060102317A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10524348
申请日：2003-07-18
申请人： Peter Jonen , Karl Rittner , Jurgen Muller , Hans Streubel
发明人： Peter Jonen , Karl Rittner , Jurgen Muller , Hans Streubel
IPC分类号： B22D27/02 , B22D11/00
CPC分类号： B22D11/115
摘要： The invention relates to an electromagnetic braking device for molten steel that flows into a continuous casting mould (1). Said device comprises at least one solenoid (2) with a ferromagnetic core (5) that is allocated to the broad sides (3, 4) of the mould. To reduce the oscillating mass and at the same time increase the strength of the magnetic field, the core (5) consists of a primary part (6) that houses the solenoid (2) and can be displaced at a distance from the broad side walls (3, 4) and attachments (8, 8′) that are fixed in water tanks (7, 7′) of the mould (1). When combined in their operating position, the core parts (6, 8) produce U-shaped yokes (9, 9′) for generating a closed magnetic flux (10) and when moved apart, cause the magnetic flux (10) to be interrupted.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种流入连续铸模（1）的钢水电磁制动装置。所述装置包括至少一个螺线管（2），其具有分配给模具的宽边（3,4）的铁磁芯（5）。为了减小振动质量并且同时增加磁场的强度，芯（5）由容纳螺线管（2）的主要部分（6）组成，并且可以与宽侧壁（3,4）和固定在模具（1）的水箱（7,7'）中的附件（8,8'）。当它们的操作位置组合时，芯部件（6,8）产生用于产生闭合磁通量（10）的U形磁轭（9,9'），并且当分开移动时，导致磁通量（10）被中断。

60. 发明申请

US20060090758A1 Process and system for monitoring the valves of an anesthetic dispenser 有权
标题翻译：用于监测麻醉剂分配器的阀的过程和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060090758A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11206879
申请日：2005-08-18
申请人： Jurgen Muller , Rainer Kunz
发明人： Jurgen Muller , Rainer Kunz
IPC分类号： A61M15/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/18 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2016/1035 , A61M2205/17
摘要： A system and process are provided for monitoring the valves of an anesthetic dispenser with a safety valve (2) and with a dispensing valve (3) for dispensing the anesthetic in the form of a vapor. The valves are connected in series. A system has a downstream dispensing gap (5) and a fixed bypass resistance (9). The system and process include the steps: a) the dispensing valve (3) is first opened for an equalization time, b) the safety valve (2) and the dispensing valve (3) are closed and the differential pressure between the saturated vapor branch (4) and the mixed gas branch (8) is measured by means of a differential pressure sensor (6, 7), c) the safety valve (2) or the dispensing valve (3) is opened and the differential pressure between the saturated vapor branch (4) and the mixed gas branch (8) is measured by means of the differential pressure sensor (6, 7), d) the opened safety valve (2) or the opened dispensing valve (3) is closed and the difference between the differential pressures measured in steps b) and c) is determined and compared with a preset limit value, so that e) the valve (2, 3) that is not opened in step c) is considered to be tight when the difference is below this limit value.
摘要翻译：提供了一种系统和方法，用于利用安全阀（2）和用于以蒸气形式分配麻醉剂的分配阀（3）来监测麻醉剂分配器的阀。阀门串联连接。系统具有下游分配间隙（5）和固定旁路电阻（9）。该系统和方法包括以下步骤：a）首先打开分配阀（3）以达到均衡时间，b）安全阀（2）和分配阀（3）关闭，饱和蒸汽分支（4）和混合气体分支（8）通过差压传感器（6,7）进行测量，c）安全阀（2）或分配阀（3）打开，饱和的压差蒸气分支（4）和混合气体分支（8）通过差压传感器（6,7）进行测量，d）打开的安全阀（2）或打开的分配阀（3）关闭，在步骤b）和c）中测量的压差之间确定并与预设极限值进行比较，使得e）当步骤c）中未打开的阀（2,3）在步骤c）中被打开时被认为是紧的，低于此限值。

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