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51. 发明授权

US5411815A Transport and storage vessel for electric fuel 失效
标题翻译：电动燃料运输和储存容器
公开(公告)号：US5411815A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US122718
申请日：1993-09-15
申请人： Jonathan Goldstein
发明人： Jonathan Goldstein
IPC分类号： H01M2/12 , H01M4/02 , H01M8/22 , H01M12/06 , H01M10/52
CPC分类号： H01M12/065 , H01M2/12 , H01M2004/024 , H01M4/02 , H01M8/225
摘要： The invention provides a transport and storage vessel containing a slurry of zinc and an aqueous alkaline solution utilizable as an electric fuel for a zinc-air battery, the vessel being provided with at least one hydrogen vent for venting any H.sub.2 produced by said slurry.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种运输和储存容器，其包含可用作锌 - 空气电池的电动燃料的锌和碱性水溶液的浆料，该容器设置有至少一个用于排出由所述浆料产生的任何H 2的氢气排气口。

52. 发明授权

US5405713A Refueling system 失效
标题翻译：加油系统
公开(公告)号：US5405713A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US122788
申请日：1993-09-15
申请人： Eugeni Pecherer , Joseph Biran , Jonathan Goldstein
发明人： Eugeni Pecherer , Joseph Biran , Jonathan Goldstein
IPC分类号： H01M4/12 , H01M6/50 , H01M6/52 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M4/12 , H01M12/065 , H01M6/5077 , H01M6/52 , Y02W30/84 , Y10T29/53135
摘要： The invention provides a refueling system for automated recharging of zinc-air batteries of the type having a plurality of active zinc anode elements formed of active zinc material attached to a support frame immersed in an aqueous alkaline electrolyte in a battery casing, each anode element being in alternate array with an air cathode, the system comprising automated means for simultaneously separating a plurality of spent anodes from the casing, means for removing used electrolyte from the casing, transport means for conveying spent anodes to an anode processing station, the anode processing station, at which zinc which has been at least partly oxidized is removed from the support frame, means for attaching new or reconstituted active zinc material to a cleaned support frame to form an active zinc anode, automated means for simultaneously introducing a plurality of active zinc anodes into the casing, and means for introducing fresh electrolyte into the casing.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于自动再充电的加气系统，该锌 - 空气电池具有多个由活性锌材料形成的活性锌阳极元件，活性锌阳极元件连接到浸在电池壳体中的碱性电解液中的支撑框架上，每个阳极元件为在具有空气阴极的替代阵列中，该系统包括用于从壳体同时分离多个废阳极的自动装置，用于从壳体移除所用电解质的装置，用于将废阳极传送到阳极处理站的传送装置，阳极处理站其中已经至少部分氧化的锌从支撑框架移除，用于将新的或重构的活性锌材料附着到清洁的支撑框架上以形成活性锌阳极的装置，用于同时引入多个活性锌阳极的自动装置进入外壳，以及用于将新鲜电解质引入外壳的装置。

53. 发明授权

US5232798A Method for inhibiting corrosion in particulate zinc 失效
标题翻译：抑制颗粒状锌腐蚀的方法
公开(公告)号：US5232798A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US636426
申请日：1990-12-31
申请人： Jonathan Goldstein , Arieh Meitav , Michael Kravitz
发明人： Jonathan Goldstein , Arieh Meitav , Michael Kravitz
IPC分类号： H01M4/42 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M4/42 , H01M8/06
摘要： A method for the inhibition of corrosion in particulate zinc, comprises the step of subjecting the zinc in the form of an alkaline slurry to the action of a corrosion inhibiting effective amount of a corrosion inhibitor which is at least one oxide selected from the oxides of antimony, bismuth, cadmium, gallium, indium, lead, mercury, thallium and tin, and which preferably constitutes 0.05-4.0 parts by weight, based on the weight of the zinc. The particulate zinc may be that recovered electrolytically from at least partially spent electrolyte from a zinc-air battery. Corrosion inhibited particulate zinc which has been treated according to the above method, as well as a mixture of (untreated) particulate zinc with such treated zinc, also form part of the invention.
摘要翻译：抑制颗粒状锌中的腐蚀的方法包括以碱性浆料形式的锌进行腐蚀抑制有效量的腐蚀抑制剂的作用，所述腐蚀抑制剂是选自锑氧化物中的至少一种氧化物，铋，镉，镓，铟，铅，汞，铊和锡，其优选为0.05-4.0重量份，基于锌的重量。颗粒状锌可以从至少部分废电解质从锌 - 空气电池电解回收。腐蚀抑制了根据上述方法处理的颗粒状锌，以及（未处理）颗粒状锌与这种处理过的锌的混合物，也构成了本发明的一部分。

54. 发明授权

US5208526A Electrical power storage apparatus 失效
标题翻译：蓄电装置
公开(公告)号：US5208526A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US636450
申请日：1990-12-31
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman , Jonathan Goldstein , Menachem J. Korall
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman , Jonathan Goldstein , Menachem J. Korall
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M4/02 , H01M2004/024 , Y10S320/34
摘要： A rechargeable, electrical power storage system employing an electrical power storage medium in the form of a slurry containing active metal particles and an electrolyte solution, which system includes one or more metal-air cells, each including outer electrode apparatus including air electrode apparatus and being configured to define a liquid permeable housing; a volume of the active metal particles arranged within the housing so as to define a static bed which is saturated with the electrolyte solution; inner electrode apparatus arranged within the housing so as to be surrounded by the static bed. The system also includes apparatus for circulating an electrolyte solution through the static bed so as to dissolve discharge products that form therein as the slurry becomes electrically discharged, and apparatus for removing the dissolved discharge products from the circulating electrolyte. The electrical power storage system may be used for powering an electric vehicle. An electrical energy system includes an electric utility having electricity generation apparatus and distribution lines, and rechargeable electrical power storage apparatus which provides energy to the electric utility, when required. The rechargeable electrical power storage apparatus may optionally also be used for the regeneration of slurry for replacement of electrically discharged slurry in the electrical power storage system of an electric vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种采用含有活性金属颗粒和电解质溶液的浆料形式的蓄电介质的可充电蓄电系统，该系统包括一个或多个金属空气电池，每个金属空气电池包括包括空气电极装置的外部电极装置，被配置为限定液体可渗透的壳体; 布置在壳体内的活性金属颗粒的体积以限定被电解质溶液饱和的静态床; 内部电极装置设置在壳体内以被静态床围绕。该系统还包括用于使电解质溶液通过静态床的装置，以便当浆料变得放电时溶解在其中形成的放电产物，以及用于从循环电解质中除去溶解的放电产物的装置。电力存储系统可以用于为电动车辆供电。电能系统包括具有发电装置和配电线路的电力公司，以及当需要时向电力公司提供能量的可再充电电力存储装置。可充电蓄电装置还可以用于再生用于更换电动车辆的蓄电系统中的排出浆料的浆料。

55. 发明授权

US5190833A Electrodes for metal/air batteries and fuel cells and bipolar metal/air batteries incorporating the same 失效
标题翻译：用于金属/空气电池和燃料电池的电极以及包括其的双极金属/空气电池
公开(公告)号：US5190833A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US633518
申请日：1990-12-31
申请人： Jonathan Goldstein , Neal Naimer , Erik Khasin , Avner Brokman
发明人： Jonathan Goldstein , Neal Naimer , Erik Khasin , Avner Brokman
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M4/86 , H01M6/48 , H01M8/24 , H01M12/04 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M12/04 , H01M12/065 , H01M8/241 , H01M2004/024 , H01M4/02 , H01M6/48
摘要： The invention provides an electrode for use in a primary metal/air battery or in a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell comprising a current-collecting metallic structure and a metallic foamed or fiber mat having a first surface attached to a first surface of the structure, a second surface of the mat being impregnated with an inner hydrophobic waterproof barrier layer coated with an outer active catalytic layer.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于初级金属/空气电池或氢氧燃料电池的电极，其包括集流金属结构和金属泡沫或纤维垫，其具有附接到该结构的第一表面的第一表面，垫子的第二表面被涂覆有外部活性催化剂层的内部疏水性防水阻隔层浸渍。

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