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51. 发明授权

US06571055B1 Compressed audio information recording medium, compressed audio information recording apparatus and compressed audio information reproducing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：压缩音频信息记录介质，压缩音频信息记录装置和压缩音频信息再现装置
公开(公告)号：US06571055B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09444719
申请日：1999-11-24
申请人： Takao Sawabe , Akihiro Tozaki , Kaoru Yamamoto
发明人： Takao Sawabe , Akihiro Tozaki , Kaoru Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H04N591
CPC分类号： G11B20/00007 , G11B20/10527 , G11B20/1251 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/90
摘要： On an information recording medium such as a DVD audio, record information is recorded. The record information comprises a plurality of information units each including header information and divided-compressed audio information obtained by dividing compressed audio information so as to include one or a plurality of lead data positioned at a lead of compressed partial audio information. The compressed partial audio information is generated by variable-length-compressing partial audio information obtained by dividing raw audio information and by multiplexing it with compression control information. The compressed audio information is generated by arranging the compressed partial audio information in an order of reproduction. The compression control information includes first control information to control an inputting and outputting operation of the compressed partial audio information with respect to a first buffer, which is used when reproducing the compressed audio information. The header information includes second control information to control an inputting and outputting operation of the divided-compressed audio information with respect to a second buffer, which is used when reproducing the compressed audio information.
摘要翻译：在诸如DVD音频的信息记录介质上记录记录信息。记录信息包括多个信息单元，每个信息单元包括标题信息和通过分割压缩音频信息获得的分割压缩音频信息，以便包括定位在压缩的部分音频信息的引导处的一个或多个引导数据。压缩的部分音频信息通过可变长度压缩通过分割原始音频信息而获得的部分音频信息并通过将其与压缩控制信息进行多路复用来生成。通过按照再现的顺序布置压缩的部分音频信息来生成压缩音频信息。压缩控制信息包括用于控制在再现压缩音频信息时使用的关于第一缓冲器的压缩部分音频信息的输入和输出操作的第一控制信息。标题信息包括用于控制在再现压缩音频信息时使用的关于第二缓冲器的分割压缩音频信息的输入和输出操作的第二控制信息。

52. 发明授权

US06472196B1 Amino acid sequence of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 失效
标题翻译： L-苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶的氨基酸序列
公开(公告)号：US06472196B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US08214018
申请日：1994-03-15
申请人： Nobuhiro Fukuhara , Setsuo Yoshino , Kaoru Yamamoto , Tomoyuki Se , Satori Sone , Yoshiyuki Nakajima , Maki Suzuki , Nobuyoshi Makiguchi
发明人： Nobuhiro Fukuhara , Setsuo Yoshino , Kaoru Yamamoto , Tomoyuki Se , Satori Sone , Yoshiyuki Nakajima , Maki Suzuki , Nobuyoshi Makiguchi
IPC分类号： C12N988
CPC分类号： C12P13/222 , C12N9/88
摘要： In order to provide technical information necessary for the production of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) by utilizing genetic engineering techniques, the structural gene for PAL and the amino acid sequence of PAL have been elucidated in Rhodosporidium toruloides, and novel recombinant DNA plasmids (e.g., pSW101, pYtrp6 and pKY201) have been created by inserting a DNA strand coding for the PAL gene between the 3′-terminus of the promoter region and the 5′-terminus of the terminator region. Moreover, transformants having such a novel recombinant DNA plasmid have been created, and a process for the production of PAL by growing such a novel transformant so as to cause PAL to be produced and accumulated in the culture has been established. Furthermore, there has been established a novel technique for the production of L-phenylalanine by reacting an ammonia donor with cinnamic acid in the presence of the PAL prepared by the aforesaid novel process.
摘要翻译：为了提供利用遗传工程技术生产L-苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶（PAL）所必需的技术信息，已经在Rhodosporidium toruloides中阐明了PAL的结构基因和PAL的氨基酸序列，新的重组DNA质粒（例如，pSW101，pYtrp6和pKY201）是通过将编码PAL基因的DNA链插入到启动子区域的3'端和终止区域的5'末端而产生的。此外，具有这样一种新颖的转化体已经建立了重组DNA质粒，并且通过生长这样一种新的转化体以使培养中产生和积累PAL来生产PAL的方法已被建立。此外，已经建立了一种生产新技术在通过上述新方法制备的PAL存在下，使氨供体与肉桂酸反应，生成L-苯丙氨酸。

53. 发明授权

US06438035B1 Nonvolatile semiconductor storage device 有权
公开(公告)号：US06438035B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09880114
申请日：2001-06-14
申请人： Kaoru Yamamoto , Nobuhiko Ito , Yoshimitsu Yamauchi
发明人： Kaoru Yamamoto , Nobuhiko Ito , Yoshimitsu Yamauchi
IPC分类号： G11C1606
摘要： There is provided a nonvolatile semiconductor storage device capable of securing sufficient read accuracy without providing superfluous sense time margin when there are variations in temperature and transistor characteristics. This nonvolatile semiconductor storage device includes a reference cell 2 whose threshold value is preparatorily set to a value between a lower limit of a threshold voltage distribution in a state 0 in which nonvolatile memory cells MC00 through MC12 have a high threshold value and an upper limit of a threshold voltage distribution in a state 1 in which the memory cells have a low threshold value. When the characteristics of the nonvolatile memory cells MC00 through MC12 shift due to the influence of a change in temperature or the like, the characteristics of the reference cell 2 shift so as to follow this characteristic shift. The operation timing of a sense amplifier section 8 in read operation is generated by a control circuit, and the timing of the termination of the sense operation from among the operation timing is determined by timing control circuit (delay circuit delay and AND circuits AN0 and AN1) with the termination of the sense of the reference cell 2.

54. 发明授权

US06280071B1 Vehicular headlamp with integrated aiming bracket 失效
标题翻译：带集成瞄准支架的车载前照灯
公开(公告)号：US06280071B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09442239
申请日：1999-11-17
申请人： Kaoru Yamamoto , Kihachiro Uchida
发明人： Kaoru Yamamoto , Kihachiro Uchida
IPC分类号： B60Q100
CPC分类号： F21V29/505 , B60Q1/06 , F21S41/295 , F21S41/43 , F21S41/47 , F21S45/10 , F21S45/43 , F21S45/47
摘要： A vehicular headlamp including a light source bulb, a reflector reflecting light from the light source bulb forward in a convergent manner, a condensing lens provided at such a position that, of the light reflected from the reflector, at least a meridian light flux in a vertical cross-section is incident as divergent light, a shade provided in proximity to a position of convergence of the meridian light flux and which blocks part of the reflected light, and an aiming bracket to which an aiming member for tilting the reflector is attached. The shade is composed of a metal plate member that is formed integrally with the aiming bracket, and is attached to the reflector. With this construction, the total number of parts of the headlamp is reduced and costs can be reduced accordingly.
摘要翻译：一种车辆用前照灯，包括光源灯泡，以会聚方式向前反射来自所述光源灯泡的光的反射器，设置在所述反射器反射的光的至少一个子午线光束的位置处的聚光透镜，垂直横截面作为发散光入射，阴影设置在子午线光束的会聚位置附近并且阻挡反射光的一部分;以及瞄准支架，用于倾斜反射器的瞄准构件附接到该对准支架上。阴影由与瞄准支架一体形成的金属板构件构成，并附接到反射器。通过这种结构，能够减少前照灯的总数，能够降低成本。

55. 发明授权

US06253018B1 Information record medium, apparatus for recording the same and apparatus for reproducing the same 有权
标题翻译：信息记录媒体，记录装置及其再生装置
公开(公告)号：US06253018B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09404765
申请日：1999-09-24
申请人： Yoshiaki Moriyama , Ryuichiro Yoshimura , Takao Sawabe , Junichi Yoshio , Akihiro Tozaki , Kaoru Yamamoto
发明人： Yoshiaki Moriyama , Ryuichiro Yoshimura , Takao Sawabe , Junichi Yoshio , Akihiro Tozaki , Kaoru Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H04N591
CPC分类号： G11B27/034 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/007 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/10527 , G11B20/1252 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/3027 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/9262 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8205 , H04N9/8227
摘要： An information recording apparatus (SS1) is provided with: a signal process device (72) for applying a predetermined signal process to record information (R), which is to be recorded onto an information record medium (1: DVD) and is inputted from the external, to output processed record information (Sr), and for dividing control information (Si), which corresponds to the record information and is inputted from the external, into search control information (Sdsi, DSI), which is information to search a record position of the record information to be reproduced at a time of reproducing the record information, and reproduction display control information (Spci, PCI), which is information to control a reproduced display of the record information at the time of reproducing the record information, to output the search control information and the reproduction display control information; a multiplex device (75, 76) for multiplexing the processed record information, the search control information and the reproduction display control information to output multiplexed record information (Sap); and a record device (77, 78) for recording the multiplexed record information onto the information record medium.
摘要翻译：信息记录装置（SS1）具有：信号处理装置（72），用于施加预定信号处理以记录要记录到信息记录介质（1：DVD）上并从外部输出处理记录信息（Sr），并将与记录信息相对应并从外部输入的控制信息（Si）划分为搜索控制信息（Sdsi，DSI），作为搜索信息在再现记录信息时要再现的记录信息的记录位置，以及再生显示控制信息（Spci，PCI），其是再现记录信息时控制记录信息再生显示的信息，输出搜索控制信息和再现显示控制信息; 用于将处理的记录信息多路复用的多路复用装置（75,76），搜索控制信息和再现显示控制信息以输出多路复用记录信息（Sap）; 以及用于将复用的记录信息记录到信息记录介质上的记录装置（77,78）。

56. 发明授权

US6091674A Accessing control for optical recording device capable of performing time search 失效
标题翻译：访问能够执行时间搜索的光学记录装置的控制
公开(公告)号：US6091674A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US822157
申请日：1997-03-17
申请人： Akihiro Tozaki , Takao Sawabe , Ryuichiro Yoshimura , Yoshiaki Moriyama , Kaoru Yamamoto , Hiroshi Nakamura , Junichi Yoshio
发明人： Akihiro Tozaki , Takao Sawabe , Ryuichiro Yoshimura , Yoshiaki Moriyama , Kaoru Yamamoto , Hiroshi Nakamura , Junichi Yoshio
IPC分类号： G09B5/06 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/007 , G11B20/12 , G11B27/00 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/30 , G11B27/32 , G11B27/34 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/806 , H04N9/82 , H04N9/877 , G11B17/22 , G11B7/24
CPC分类号： G09B5/06 , G11B20/1217 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , H04N9/8042 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B27/34 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/00745 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8227 , H04N9/8233 , H04N9/877
摘要： The record information (42, 43, 44) and the access information (51: DSI) are recorded on a record track (1a) of an information record medium (1: DVD) such that the record information and the access information are divided into a plurality of first data groups (30: VOBU), each of which is a unit able to be accessed by an information reproducing apparatus (S2) and each of which comprises the record information and the access information, and are divided into a plurality of second data groups (20: CELL), each of which is a unit able to be logically divided in the reproduction and each of which comprises a series of the first data groups arranged along the record track among the first data groups. Management information (PGCI) are collectively recorded at one portion of the record track, and comprises: a plurality of time unit address informations (200) each indicating an address of respective one of the first data groups to which the record information in every predetermined time unit belongs; and discontinuity information (201) indicating whether or not two addresses, which are indicated to be apart from each other by one time unit by the time unit address informations, belong to a same one of the second data groups.
摘要翻译：记录信息（42,43,44）和访问信息（51：DSI）被记录在信息记录介质（1：DVD）的记录轨道（1a）上，使得记录信息和访问信息被分成多个第一数据组（30：VOBU），每个第一数据组（30：VOBU）是能够由信息再现装置（S2）访问的单元，每个包括记录信息和访问信息，并被分成多个第二数据组（20：CELL），每个数据组是能够在再现中逻辑划分的单元，每个数据组包括沿着第一数据组中的记录轨道排列的一系列第一数据组。管理信息（PGCI）被共同记录在记录轨道的一部分，并且包括：多个时间单元地址信息（200），每个时间单元地址信息指示每个预定时间内记录信息的每个第一数据组中的每一个的地址单位属以及表示两个地址是否相同的第二数据组中指示彼此相隔一个时间单位的时间单位地址信息的不连续信息（201）。

57. 发明授权

US6034942A Information record medium, apparatus for recording the same and apparatus for reproducing the same 有权
标题翻译：信息记录媒体，记录装置及其再生装置
公开(公告)号：US6034942A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US263850
申请日：1999-03-08
申请人： Junichi Yoshio , Kyota Funamoto , Takao Sawabe , Ryuichiro Yoshimura , Yoshiaki Moriyama , Kaoru Yamamoto , Akihiro Tozaki
发明人： Junichi Yoshio , Kyota Funamoto , Takao Sawabe , Ryuichiro Yoshimura , Yoshiaki Moriyama , Kaoru Yamamoto , Akihiro Tozaki
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/007 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/12 , G11B27/00 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/30 , G11B27/32 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/806 , H04N9/82 , H04N9/877 , G11B7/24
CPC分类号： H04N9/8042 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/10527 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , H04N5/85 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/007 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8227 , H04N9/877
摘要： An information recording medium is reproduced by an information reproducing apparatus for controlling a reproduction of record information based on a search control information recorded together with the record information. The medium includes: processed record information including a plurality of information units generated by applying a signal processing onto the record information; a search control information for searching, out of the processed record information, a reproduction record unit which is a record unit including the record information to be reproduced. The search control information is multiplexed with the processed record information. The reproduction record unit includes an initial one of the processed record information constituting the information units included in the reproduction record unit which is recorded at a recording position on a recording medium corresponding to a head portion of an area where the processed record information in the reproduction record unit is recorded.
摘要翻译：信息记录介质由信息再现装置再现，用于基于与记录信息一起记录的搜索控制信息来控制记录信息的再现。该介质包括：经处理的记录信息，包括通过对记录信息应用信号处理产生的多个信息单元; 搜索控制信息，用于在处理的记录信息中搜索作为包括要再现的记录信息的记录单元的再现记录单元。搜索控制信息与处理的记录信息多路复用。再现记录单元包括构成包含在再现记录单元中的信息单元的处理记录信息中的初始一个，该记录单元被记录在记录介质上的记录位置上，对应于在再现中处理的记录信息的区域的头部记录单位记录。

58. 发明授权

US5973081A Modified polyacetal and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：改性聚缩醛及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5973081A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US663279
申请日：1996-06-07
申请人： Hiroyuki Kanai , Hajime Serizawa , Katsuhei Ohnishi , Eiji Masuda , Kaoru Yamamoto
发明人： Hiroyuki Kanai , Hajime Serizawa , Katsuhei Ohnishi , Eiji Masuda , Kaoru Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C08F283/06 , C08F290/14 , C08G2/30 , C08L61/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L75/04 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08F290/142 , C08F283/06 , C08G2/30
摘要： A modified polyacetal is obtainable by heating 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of (B) a polymerizable compound having a modifying group such as an epoxy group, a carboxyl group or an acid anhydride group relative to 100 parts by weight of (A) a base polyacetal and introducing the modifying group of the polymerizable compound to the base polyacetal. The base polyacetal (A) includes (A1) a polyacetal selected from polyoxymethylene homopolymers and copolymers, and (A2) a polymerizable polyacetal having a functional group comprising a polymerizablly unsaturated bond. The introduction efficiency of the modifying group can be enhanced by adding 0.01 to 2.5 parts by weight of (C) a free-radical initiator relative to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the components (A) and (B), and mixing the resultant mixture under a molten state of the polyacetal. According to such method, the affinity of the polyacetal is improved by introducing the modifying group to the base polyacetal with ease and high efficiency.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02138 Sec。 371日期1996年6月7日第 102（e）日期1996年6月7日PCT提交1995年10月19日PCT公布。第WO96 / 13535号公报日期：1996年5月9日改性聚缩醛相对于100重量份的（B）具有环氧基，羧基或酸酐基等改性基团的聚合性化合物，加热0.1〜30重量份， A）基础聚缩醛，并将可聚合化合物的改性基团引入到基础聚缩醛中。基础聚缩醛（A）包括（A1）选自聚甲醛均聚物和共聚物的聚缩醛，（A2）具有包含可聚合不饱和键的官能团的聚合性缩醛。相对于100重量份的组分（A）和（B）的总量，通过加入0.01至2.5重量份的（C）自由基引发剂可以提高改性基团的引入效率，并且混合所得混合物在聚缩醛的熔融状态下。根据这种方法，通过将改性基团容易且高效率地引入到基础聚缩醛中来改善聚缩醛的亲和性。

59. 发明授权

US5966352A Information recording medium with interleaved data, apparatus for recording same and apparatus for reproducing same 失效
标题翻译：具有交错数据的信息记录介质，用于记录的装置和用于再现其的装置
公开(公告)号：US5966352A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US820256
申请日：1997-03-18
申请人： Takao Sawabe , Ryuichiro Yoshimura , Junichi Yoshio , Akihiro Tozaki , Yoshiaki Moriyama , Kaoru Yamamoto
发明人： Takao Sawabe , Ryuichiro Yoshimura , Junichi Yoshio , Akihiro Tozaki , Yoshiaki Moriyama , Kaoru Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H04N5/76 , G06F15/00 , G11B20/12 , G11B27/00 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/30 , G11B27/32 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/92 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/806 , H04N9/82 , G11B17/22 , G11B5/09
CPC分类号： G11B20/1251 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , H04N9/8042 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8227
摘要： An information recording medium includes a plurality of first information pieces each of which is reproduced successively in time by a reproducing apparatus; a plurality of second information pieces each of which is successively positioned on the information recording medium, one or more of the second information piece constituting the first information piece; a plurality of third information pieces each of which is individually reproducible and is a unit for jump reproduction by the reproducing apparatus, one or more of the third information piece constituting the second information pieces; at least one related information piece included in the third information piece and relating to a reproduction order and a reproduction method of the second information pieces; at least one reproduction control information piece referred to by the reproducing apparatus and relating to a reproduction order and a reproduction method of the first information pieces. At least one of the related information piece and the reproduction control information piece includes a jump reproduction method selection information piece indicating one of a plurality of jump reproduction methods performed by the reproducing apparatus.
摘要翻译：信息记录介质包括多个第一信息，每个第一信息由再现装置在时间上连续再现; 多个第二信息片，其中每个第二信息片段连续地位于信息记录介质上，构成第一信息片的第二信息片中的一个或多个; 多个第三信息片，其中每一个都是可单独再现的，并且是由再现装置跳转再现的单元，构成第二信息片的第三信息片中的一个或多个; 包括在第三信息片中的与第二信息片的再现顺序和再现方法相关的至少一个相关信息片; 至少一个再现控制信息片段，由再现装置参考并涉及第一信息片段的再现顺序和再现方法。相关信息片和再现控制信息片中的至少一个包括指示由再现装置执行的多个跳转再现方法之一的跳转再现方法选择信息片段。

60. 发明授权

US5960152A Information record medium, apparatus for recording the same and apparatus for reproducing the same 失效
公开(公告)号：US5960152A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US815184
申请日：1997-03-11
申请人： Takao Sawabe , Tokihiro Takahashi , Junichi Yoshio , Hidehiro Ishii , Hiroshi Nakamura , Kaoru Yamamoto , Akihiro Tozaki
发明人： Takao Sawabe , Tokihiro Takahashi , Junichi Yoshio , Hidehiro Ishii , Hiroshi Nakamura , Kaoru Yamamoto , Akihiro Tozaki
IPC分类号： H04N5/781 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/12 , G11B27/00 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/92 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/806 , H04N9/82 , H04N5/91 , H04N5/928
CPC分类号： G11B27/105 , G11B20/10527 , G11B27/034 , H04N9/8042 , G11B2020/10592 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8205 , H04N9/8227
摘要： An information record medium (1: DVD) has a record track (1a) to be reproduced by an information reproducing apparatus (S2). The information reproducing apparatus is provided with a read device (80) and reproduces audio information by a predetermined audio frame unit while relatively moving the read device along the record track recorded with at least the audio information by the audio frame unit. A plurality of audio packets (43, 202) are arranged along the record track, in each of which audio information pieces (207) constructing the audio information sampled by a predetermined sampling frequency and audio control information (203) for controlling a reproduction of the audio information pieces by the information reproducing apparatus are respectively recorded. The audio control information is provided with time management information (203f: PTS) for specifying a time, by a predetermined specification frequency, to manage a timing of outputting the audio information, which is included in the audio frame which head is positioned in the audio packet including the audio control information, in the reproduction by the information reproducing apparatus.

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