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51. 发明授权

US5793755A Echo suppressor for facsimile calls in a satellite network 失效
标题翻译：用于卫星网络传真呼叫的回波抑制器
公开(公告)号：US5793755A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US499421
申请日：1995-07-07
申请人： Prabhat K. Gupta , Sanjay Gupta , Paul Gaske , Bob Kepley
发明人： Prabhat K. Gupta , Sanjay Gupta , Paul Gaske , Bob Kepley
IPC分类号： H04B3/20 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/327
CPC分类号： H04N1/00108 , H04B3/20 , H04N1/00103 , H04N1/327 , H04N1/32795
摘要： A signal classifier and a echo suppressor for a facsimile calls in an echo prone network. The signal classifier quickly and reliably differentiates facsimile calls from voice and modem calls. The echo suppressor suppresses echo and has a variable hangover time which avoids attenuating and distorting a return transmission signal.
摘要翻译：信号分类器和回波抑制器，用于在易于回波的网络中进行传真呼叫。信号分类器快速可靠地区分来自语音和调制解调器呼叫的传真呼叫。回波抑制器抑制回波并具有可变的宿醉时间，其避免了返回传输信号的衰减和失真。

52. 发明授权

US5689556A Method of detecting narrow-band signals in an echo canceller 失效
标题翻译：检测回波消除器中窄带信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US5689556A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US528762
申请日：1995-09-15
申请人： Prabhat K. Gupta , Sanjay Gupta
发明人： Prabhat K. Gupta , Sanjay Gupta
IPC分类号： H04B3/23
CPC分类号： H04B3/23
摘要： A method of detecting narrow-band signals in an echo canceller to control the coefficient update process, echo suppression process, and the disablement of the echo canceller is provided. The method includes the steps of searching for the presence of a generic tone, searching for DTMF tones, searching for a 2100 Hz tone and, if a generic tone is found, searching for a dial tone. If a generic tone is detected on the far end signal, a tone flag is set which triggers the disablement of the echo canceller coefficient update process and the enablement of the echo suppressor process. If a 2100 Hz tone is detected, the echo canceller is disabled. If a DTMF signal is detected, DTMF flags are set which are used by the echo suppressor for suppressing the near end echo. Finally, if a dial tone is detected, dial tone flags are set which cause the disablement of the echo suppressor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种检测回波消除器中的窄带信号以控制系数更新过程，回波抑制处理和回波消除器的禁用的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：搜索通用音调的存在，搜索DTMF音调，搜索2100Hz音调，并且如果发现通用音调，则搜索拨号音。如果在远端信号上检测到通用音调，则设置音调标志，其触发禁用回声消除器系数更新处理和启用回声抑制器处理。如果检测到2100 Hz音，则禁用回声消除器。如果检测到DTMF信号，则设置DTMF标志，由回波抑制器用于抑制近端回波。最后，如果检测到拨号音，则设置拨号音标志，导致禁用回声抑制器。

53. 发明授权

US5649012A Method for synthesizing an echo path in an echo canceller 失效
标题翻译：用于在回波消除器中合成回波路径的方法
公开(公告)号：US5649012A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US529042
申请日：1995-09-15
申请人： Prabhat K. Gupta , Sanjay Gupta
发明人： Prabhat K. Gupta , Sanjay Gupta
IPC分类号： H04B3/23
CPC分类号： H04B3/23
摘要： A method of synthesizing an echo path in an echo canceller is provided. The method includes the steps of obtaining near end and far end signal samples at an echo canceller, locating the echo in a background task using a whitened version of the signal, transferring the echo location information to a foreground task, and eliminating the echo in the incoming signals by filtering the signal in the location passed to the foreground task by the background task.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在回声消除器中合成回波路径的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：在回波消除器处获得近端和远端信号样本，使用白化版本的信号将回波定位在后台任务中，将回波位置信息传送到前台任务，并消除回波通过过滤在后台任务中传递到前台任务的位置的信号的输入信号。

54. 发明授权

US4965692A Overload detector and protection circuit 失效
标题翻译：过载检测器和保护电路
公开(公告)号：US4965692A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US387194
申请日：1989-07-31
申请人： Robert V. Burns , Sanjay Gupta
发明人： Robert V. Burns , Sanjay Gupta
IPC分类号： H02H3/087 , H04M19/02
CPC分类号： H04M19/02 , H02H3/087
摘要： An overload protection circuit for power supplies and telecommunications apparatus such as multifrequency ringing generators causes the output voltage to become zero when a current overload is detected. The voltage is kept at zero for a predetermined period of time. Then the output voltage is restored. If an overload is still detected, the output voltage is again brought to zero.
摘要翻译：用于电源和诸如多频振铃发生器的电信设备的过载保护电路使得当检测到电流过载时，输出电压变为零。电压保持为零一段预定的时间。然后恢复输出电压。如果仍然检测到过载，则再次将输出电压置零。

55. 发明授权

US4962527A Series ringing signal generator 失效
标题翻译：系列振铃信号发生器
公开(公告)号：US4962527A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-09
申请号：US355221
申请日：1989-05-22
申请人： Robert V. Burns , Sanjay Gupta
发明人： Robert V. Burns , Sanjay Gupta
IPC分类号： H04M19/02
CPC分类号： H04M19/02
摘要： A series ringing signal generator is disclosed which comprises a source of a user control signal. A programmable ringing signal generator is provided for generating an analog sine wave signal having a selectable amplitude and frequency in response to a selection signal. Finally, sequencing means, coupled between the source of the user control signal and the programmable ringing signal generator, is provided for generating a sequence of selection signals in response to said user control signal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种串联振铃信号发生器，其包括用户控制信号的源。提供了可编程振铃信号发生器，用于响应于选择信号产生具有可选幅度和频率的模拟正弦波信号。最后，提供耦合在用户控制信号源和可编程振铃信号发生器之间的测序装置，用于响应于所述用户控制信号产生选择信号序列。

56. 发明公开

US20230165790A1 NASAL FOAM VIA CRIBRIFORM PLATE FOR MEDICATION DELIVERY TO THE BRAIN AND/OR BODY AND FOR NASAL MOISTURIZATION AND HYGIENE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230165790A1
公开(公告)日：2023-06-01
申请号：US18153320
申请日：2023-01-11
申请人： Sanjay Gupta
发明人： Sanjay Gupta
IPC分类号： A61K9/00 , A61K8/04 , A61M31/00 , A61K8/96 , A61Q19/10
CPC分类号： A61K9/0043 , A61K8/046 , A61M31/002 , A61K8/965 , A61Q19/10
摘要： Methods and compositions for delivering medicine and other substances to the brain and the body via the cribriform plate using foamable compositions are described. Methods and compositions for improving nasal hygiene and moisturizing the nasal cavity using foamable compositions are also described.

57. 发明授权

US11559483B2 Nasal foam via cribriform plate for medication delivery to the brain and/or body and for nasal moisturization and hygiene 有权
公开(公告)号：US11559483B2
公开(公告)日：2023-01-24
申请号：US15205611
申请日：2016-07-08
申请人： Sanjay Gupta
发明人： Sanjay Gupta
IPC分类号： A61K9/00 , A61K47/46 , A61K47/02 , A61K9/12 , A61K8/04 , A61M31/00 , A61K8/96 , A61Q19/10
摘要： Methods and compositions for delivering medicine and other substances to the brain and the body via the cribriform plate using foamable compositions are described. Methods and compositions for improving nasal hygiene and moisturizing the nasal cavity using foamable compositions are also described.

58. 发明授权

US09215212B2 Systems and methods for providing a visualizer for rules of an application firewall 有权
标题翻译：为应用程序防火墙规则提供可视化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09215212B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-15
申请号：US12489329
申请日：2009-06-22
申请人： Anoop Kandi Reddy , Stanley Wong , Raghu Goyal , Sanjay Gupta
发明人： Anoop Kandi Reddy , Stanley Wong , Raghu Goyal , Sanjay Gupta
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： H04L63/0263 , G06F3/048 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2119 , G06F2221/2145
摘要： The present invention is directed towards systems and methods for generating a representation a plurality of learned rules from a learning engine of an application firewall. The representation may be generated based on a history of URL communications with a web server. A learning engine of an application firewall may determine a plurality of learned rules based on a history of URL communications with a web server. Each of the plurality of learned rules mat be assigned a URL string. A visualizer can categorize a subset of the plurality of learned rules under a first check type of a plurality of check types. The visualizer may further generate a tree representation of URL strings of the subset of learned rules. Each node of the tree corresponds to a segment of the URL strings identified based on a delimiter for the URL strings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于从应用防火墙的学习引擎生成多个学习规则的表示的系统和方法。可以基于与web服务器的URL通信的历史来生成表示。应用防火墙的学习引擎可以基于与web服务器的URL通信的历史来确定多个学习的规则。多个学习规则中的每一个都被分配URL字符串。可视化者可以在多个检查类型的第一检查类型下对多个学习规则的子集进行分类。可视化器还可以生成所学习规则子集的URL字符串的树表示。树的每个节点对应于基于URL字符串的分隔符标识的URL字符串的段。

59. 发明授权

US08412857B2 Authenticating, tracking, and using a peripheral 有权
标题翻译：验证，跟踪和使用外设
公开(公告)号：US08412857B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12982981
申请日：2010-12-31
申请人： Roger W. Ady , Sanjay Gupta , Jiri Slaby
发明人： Roger W. Ady , Sanjay Gupta , Jiri Slaby
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/44 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2129 , G06F2221/2149
摘要： This document describes techniques (300, 600) and apparatuses (102, 106, 700, 800, 900) for peripheral authentication. These techniques (300, 600) and apparatuses (102, 106, 700, 800, 900) may configure data lines for authentication between host device (102) and peripheral (106), use these configured data lines to authenticate the peripheral (106), and then reconfigure the data lines for use. These techniques (300, 600) may also or instead transmit time stamps to a remote entity (402) for tracking peripheral use and/or present home screens (122) responsive to connection to a peripheral (106).
摘要翻译：本文档描述了用于外围认证的技术（300,600）和设备（102,106,700,800,900）。这些技术（300,600）和设备（102,106,700,800,900）可以配置用于主机设备（102）和外围设备（106）之间的认证的数据线，使用这些配置的数据线来认证外围设备（106），然后重新配置数据线以供使用。这些技术（300,600）还可以或者替代地将响应于连接到外围设备（106）的时间戳发送到远程实体（402）以跟踪外围设备使用和/或呈现主屏幕（122）。

60. 发明授权

US08238450B2 Dynamic transmitter noise level adjustment for digital subscriber line systems 有权
标题翻译：数字用户线路系统的动态发射机噪声电平调整
公开(公告)号：US08238450B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12689875
申请日：2010-01-19
申请人： Sanjay Gupta , Amir H. Fazlollahi , Guozhu Long , Ying Li , Raphael Jean Cendrillon
发明人： Sanjay Gupta , Amir H. Fazlollahi , Guozhu Long , Ying Li , Raphael Jean Cendrillon
IPC分类号： H04B3/00
CPC分类号： H04M11/062 , H04B3/46
摘要： An apparatus comprising an artificial noise (AN) controller coupled to a digital subscriber line (DSL) transmitter and configured to adjust an AN level for a signal transmitted by the DSL transmitter, wherein the AN level is adjusted based on an actual signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the signal from the receiver to achieve a desired SNR for the signal. Also disclosed is a method comprising maintaining a data rate in a line at about a desired level by adjusting an AN level in a transmitted signal based on a SNR of a received signal.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括耦合到数字用户线（DSL）发射机的人造噪声（AN）控制器，并且被配置为调整由DSL发射机发送的信号的AN电平，其中AN电平根据实际信噪比（SNR），以实现信号的期望SNR。还公开了一种方法，其包括通过基于接收信号的SNR调整发射信号中的AN电平，将线路中的数据速率维持在大约期望的水平。

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