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51. 发明授权

US5782613A Piston type compressor with structure for reducing cylinder bore deformation 失效
标题翻译：活塞式压缩机具有减少缸径变形的结构
公开(公告)号：US5782613A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US614370
申请日：1996-03-12
申请人： Hiromi Michiyuki , Hayato Ikeda , Tomoji Tarutani , Norikazu Deto
发明人： Hiromi Michiyuki , Hayato Ikeda , Tomoji Tarutani , Norikazu Deto
IPC分类号： F04B39/00 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/10 , F04B39/12 , F04B1/12
CPC分类号： F04B27/1081
摘要： A compressor includes a housing body and a drive shaft rotatably supported in the housing body. A swash plate is mounted on the swash shaft. Cylinder bores are defined in the housing body. Pistons are operably coupled to the swash plate and are disposed in the cylinder bores. The swash plate converts a rotation of the swash shaft to a reciprocating movement of the pistons along an inner surface of the cylinder bores. Each piston compresses gas supplied from a suction chamber to the associated cylinder bore and discharges the compressed gas to a discharge chamber. Deformation of the inner surface of each cylinder bore is reduced by utilizing pressure of the gas compressed in the cylinder bore.
摘要翻译：压缩机包括壳体和可旋转地支撑在壳体中的驱动轴。旋转斜盘安装在斜盘上。气缸孔限定在壳体内。活塞可操作地联接到斜盘并且设置在气缸孔中。斜盘将旋转斜盘的旋转转换成活塞沿着气缸孔的内表面的往复运动。每个活塞将从抽吸室供应的气体压缩到相关联的气缸孔，并将压缩气体排放到排放室。通过利用在气缸孔中压缩的气体的压力来减小每个气缸孔的内表面的变形。

52. 发明授权

US5580224A Reciprocating type compressor with oil separating device 失效
标题翻译：具有油分离装置的往复式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5580224A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US457225
申请日：1995-06-01
申请人： Hayato Ikeda , Hirofumi Sato
发明人： Hayato Ikeda , Hirofumi Sato
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/10 , F04B27/12 , F04B39/04 , F04B39/16 , F04B1/12
CPC分类号： F04B39/16 , F04B27/109 , F04B27/12 , F04B39/04 , F25B2400/02
摘要： A reciprocating compressor includes reciprocating pistons moved by a swash plate. A housing member is attached to one end of the cylinder block via a valve plate. A discharge chamber is formed in the peripheral region in the housing member, and a suction chamber and an oil chamber are formed in the central region in the housing member in an axially juxtaposed relationship. Alternatively, a suction chamber is formed in the peripheral region, and a discharge chamber and an oil chamber are formed in the central region. The oil chamber is connected to the suction chamber by an oil return passage. A centrifugal type or collision type oil separating device is arranged in the discharge chamber above the oil chamber in the housing member.
摘要翻译：往复式压缩机包括由斜盘运动的往复活塞。外壳构件通过阀板附接到气缸体的一端。在壳体构件的周边区域形成有排出室，并且在壳体构件的中心区域以轴向并列的关系形成吸入室和油室。或者，在周边区域形成吸入室，在中央区域形成有排出室和油室。油室通过回油通道连接到吸入室。离心式或碰撞型油分离装置设置在壳体中的油室上方的排出室中。

53. 外观设计

USD351603S Compressor for a vehicle air conditioner 失效
公开(公告)号：USD351603S
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US787972
申请日：1991-11-01
申请人： Hayato Ikeda , Muneharu Murase , Mitsuhiro Hattori , Koichi Ito
设计人： Hayato Ikeda , Muneharu Murase , Mitsuhiro Hattori , Koichi Ito

54. 发明授权

US5181834A Swash plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：斜盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5181834A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US917451
申请日：1992-07-21
申请人： Hayato Ikeda , Toshiro Fujii , Naoya Yokomachi , Shoji Takemoto
发明人： Hayato Ikeda , Toshiro Fujii , Naoya Yokomachi , Shoji Takemoto
IPC分类号： F04B27/12 , F04B39/04
CPC分类号： F04B39/04 , F04B27/12
摘要： A swash plate type compressor is provided with a front and rear cylinder blocks having a crank case connected to a suction port. The cylinder blocks include a plurality of cylinders, and are connected to a front and rear housing sections for covering the cylinders. Each housing section contains a discharge chamber. A drive shaft is rotatabley supported by the cylinder blocks. A swash plate is mounted on the drive shaft and is rotatably disposed within the crank case. Two-head pistons move within their respective cylinders in cooperation with the swash plate. The refrigerant is drawn into, and compressed in each cylinder. Thereafter, it is discharged into the external refrigerating circuit through the front and rear discharge chambers, and a final discharge port. A discharge passage includes a hollow primary passage which is provided within the drive shaft. The primary passage communicates with the front and rear discharge chambers. A groove is provided on an inner wall of the primary passage. As the drive shaft rotates, the groove separates the refrigerant from the lubricating oil mixed with the refrigerant. An oil passage is provided between the discharge chamber and the crank case. The separated oil flows from the discharge chamber to the crank case, through the oil passage, and is used again in lubricating the components of the compressor.
摘要翻译：旋转斜盘式压缩机设置有具有与吸入口连接的曲轴箱的前后缸体。气缸体包括多个气缸，并且连接到用于覆盖气缸的前后壳体部分。每个外壳部分都包含一个放电室。驱动轴由气缸体可旋转地支撑。旋转斜盘安装在驱动轴上并可旋转地设置在曲轴箱内。双头活塞与斜盘配合在其各自的气缸内移动。制冷剂被吸入并压缩在每个气缸中。此后，通过前后排出室和最终排出口将其排出到外部制冷回路中。排出通道包括设置在驱动轴内的中空主通道。主通道与前排气室和后排气室连通。在主通道的内壁上设置有槽。当驱动轴旋转时，槽与从制冷剂混合的润滑油分离制冷剂。在排气室和曲轴箱之间设有油路。分离的油通过油路从排出室流到曲轴箱，并再次用于润滑压缩机的部件。

55. 发明授权

US5080992A Coloring fine particle and toner for developing electrostatic images using the same 失效
标题翻译：使用它来形成精细图像的微细颗粒和色调剂
公开(公告)号：US5080992A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US400065
申请日：1989-08-29
申请人： Yoshikuni Mori , Hayato Ikeda , Mitsuo Kushino , Nobuaki Urashima , Keiichi Uehara , Masuji Izubayashi , Yoshinori Sano
发明人： Yoshikuni Mori , Hayato Ikeda , Mitsuo Kushino , Nobuaki Urashima , Keiichi Uehara , Masuji Izubayashi , Yoshinori Sano
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/0815 , G03G9/0806
摘要： Coloring fine particles produced by heating spheroidal coloring fine particles with an average fine particle diameter of 1-100 .mu.m obtained by suspension polymerization to a temperature of 30.degree. to 200.degree. C., thereby causing the particles to fuse together in a block without completely destroying the particle interfaces, and then crushing the block to substantially the same average particle diameter of the spheroidal coloring particle before melting, and a toner for developing electrostatic images using the same.

56. 发明授权

US5051069A Multi-cylinder refrigerant gas compressor with a muffling arrangement 失效
标题翻译：多缸制冷剂气体压缩机具有消音装置
公开(公告)号：US5051069A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US486167
申请日：1990-02-28
申请人： Hayato Ikeda , Tetsuo Yoshida , Shinji Mizuno
发明人： Hayato Ikeda , Tetsuo Yoshida , Shinji Mizuno
IPC分类号： F04B27/08 , F04B27/10 , F04B27/12 , F04B39/00 , F04B1/12
CPC分类号： F04B39/0061 , F04B27/1036 , F04B27/12 , Y10S181/403
摘要： A multi-cylinder piston-operated compressor having a cylinder consisting of an axially combined cylinder block closed at both axial ends by front and rear housings having suction and discharge chambers therein, a reciprocative piston mechanism arranged in the cylinder for sucking, compressing, and discharging a refrigerant gas, and a connecting flange from which the refrigerant gas after compression is sent toward an air-conditioning circuit. The cylinder block and the connecting flange define a muffling chamber for deadening pulsation in the pressure of the discharged refrigerant gas. The compressor further has front and rear delivery passageways axially extending from the front and rear discharge chambers and having different axial lengths, to cause a pressure differential between the flow of the discharged refrigerant gas passing through the front delivery passageway and that of the discharged refrigerant gas passing through the rear delivery passageway, thereby producing an agitated flow of the compressed refrigerant gas within the muffling chamber.
摘要翻译：一种多气缸活塞式压缩机，其具有由轴向组合的气缸体组成的气缸，所述气缸体在两轴向端部处具有在其内具有吸入和排出室的前后壳体;布置在气缸中用于吸入，压缩和排出的往复活塞机构制冷剂气体和压缩后的制冷剂气体从空气调节回路输送的连接凸缘。气缸体和连接凸缘限定了消声室，用于在排出的制冷剂气体的压力中消除脉动。压缩机还具有从前后排出室轴向延伸并具有不同轴向长度的前后输送通道，以使通过前排出通道的排出的制冷剂气体与排出的制冷剂气体的流量之间的压力差通过后部输送通道，从而在消音室内产生搅动的压缩的制冷剂气体流。

57. 发明授权

US5009574A Thrust bearing and shoe lubricator for a swash plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：用于斜盘式压缩机的推力轴承和鞋面润滑器
公开(公告)号：US5009574A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US445289
申请日：1989-12-04
申请人： Hayato Ikeda , Masahiro Sawada , Norihiko Nakamura
发明人： Hayato Ikeda , Masahiro Sawada , Norihiko Nakamura
IPC分类号： F04B27/08 , F04B27/10
CPC分类号： F04B27/109
摘要： A swash plate type compressor having a pair of axially combined front and rear cylinder blocks forming therein a plurality of cylinder bores, a swash plate chamber, and an oil chamber in which a lubricating oil is stored to be stirred by a swash plate rotatably received in the swash plate chamber, a drive shaft centrally rotatably mounted in the combined cylinder blocks to cause a rotation of the swash plate, a plurality of reciprocatory double-headed pistons slidably fitted in the cylinder bores and operatively engaged with the swash plate via shoe members to be reciprocated by the rotation of the swash plate, a pair of thrust bearings axially supporting the swash plate, front and rear housings having suction chambers for the refrigerant gas before compression and discharge chambers for the refrigerant gas after compression, the front housing further having a shaft sealing chamber formed therein and separated from the suction chamber thereof to define an intermediate pressure chamber between the high pressure swash plate chamber and the low pressure suction chamber of the front housing, a thin fluid passageway interconnecting the shaft sealing chamber with the suction chamber. The intermediate pressure chamber and the thin fluid passageway prevent evacuation of the lubricating oil from the swash plate chamber to the suction chamber even during the rotation of the compressor at a high speed, to thereby promote a lubrication of the thrust bearings, the shoes, and the swash plate.
摘要翻译：一种斜盘式压缩机，其具有一对轴向组合的前后气缸体，其中形成有多个气缸孔，斜盘室和油室，其中存储润滑油，以可旋转地接收在其中的斜盘搅拌旋转斜盘室，可旋转地安装在组合气缸体中以使旋转斜盘旋转的驱动轴，多个可滑动地装配在气缸孔中的往复式双头活塞，并通过鞋件与斜盘可操作地接合，通过旋转斜盘的旋转，一对轴向支撑斜板的止推轴承往复运动，前后壳体具有用于压缩后的制冷剂气体的压缩和排出室之前的制冷剂气体的吸入室，前壳体还具有轴密封室形成在其中并与其吸入室分离以限定中间压力室在前壳体的高压斜盘室和低压吸入室之间，将轴密封室与吸入室互连的薄流体通道。即使在压缩机高速旋转期间，中间压力室和薄流体通道也防止润滑油从旋转斜盘室抽吸到吸入室，从而促进推力轴承，鞋和斜盘。

58. 发明授权

US4990064A Multi-piston swash plate type compressor with internal lubricating arrangement 失效
标题翻译：具有内部润滑装置的多活塞斜盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4990064A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US389740
申请日：1989-08-04
申请人： Hayato Ikeda , Hideo Mori , Kazuhiro Ohta
发明人： Hayato Ikeda , Hideo Mori , Kazuhiro Ohta
IPC分类号： F04B27/08 , F04B27/10
CPC分类号： F04B27/1063
摘要： A multi-piston swash plate type compressor with an internal lubricating arrangement for an air-conditioning system used in a vehicle such as an automobile including a cylinder block body having a swash plate chamber formed therein receiving a swash plate, cylinder bores formed therein for receiving pistons, and a central axial bore formed therein for receiving a driving shaft, the driving shaft being rotatably supported in the axial bore by radial bearings provided therein and by thrust bearings provided around the shaft at the sides of the swash plate. The compressor has suction and discharge chambers communicated with the cylinder bores through reed valves. The swash plate chamber is fed with a refrigerant inclusive of a lubricating oil from the air-conditioning system, and the refrigerant is then fed to the suction chamber through the axial bore. The thrust bearings have a race element surrounding the shaft, a clearance between the race element and the shaft being locally widened for increasing a flow rate of the refrigerant to be introduced into the axial bore through the thrust bearings.
摘要翻译：一种多活塞斜盘式压缩机，其具有用于诸如汽车的车辆中使用的空调系统的内部润滑装置，所述汽车包括具有形成在其中的旋转斜盘室的气缸体，所述旋转斜盘室容纳旋转斜盘，形成在其中的气缸孔用于接收活塞和其中形成的用于接收驱动轴的中心轴向孔，所述驱动轴通过设置在其中的径向轴承以及在所述旋转斜盘的侧面处设置在所述轴周围的推力轴承可旋转地支撑在所述轴向孔中。压缩机具有通过簧片阀与气缸孔连通的抽吸和排出室。旋转斜盘室从空气调节系统供给含有润滑油的制冷剂，然后通过轴向孔将制冷剂送入吸入室。推力轴承具有围绕轴的座圈元件，座圈元件和轴之间的间隙被局部加宽，以增加通过推力轴承引入到轴向孔中的制冷剂的流量。

59. 发明授权

US4983681A Colored microfine globular particles, method for production thereof, and uses thereof 失效
标题翻译：着色的微细球状颗粒，其生产方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4983681A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US454946
申请日：1989-12-22
申请人： Yoshikuni Mori , Mitsuo Kushino , Hayato Ikeda , Nobuaki Urashima , Kenji Minami , Iwao Fukikawa
发明人： Yoshikuni Mori , Mitsuo Kushino , Hayato Ikeda , Nobuaki Urashima , Kenji Minami , Iwao Fukikawa
IPC分类号： C08F292/00 , C08G83/00 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/08 , C09D17/00 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/09
CPC分类号： G03G9/08786 , C08F292/00 , C08G83/001 , C09C1/56 , C09D17/005 , G03G9/0904 , C01P2004/61 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Colored microfine globular particles are produced by causing carbon black to react with a polymer capable of reacting with the carbon black thereby forming a carbon black-graft polymer, dispersing this carbon black-graft polymer in a polymerizable monomer component, and then polymerizing the polymerizable monomer component. These particles, in the unmodified form, are usable as a toner for the development of images of static charge and, in a form incorporated in a varying component, are usable such as in resin composition, coating composition, thermosensitive transfer ink ribbon coating agent, thermosensitive transfer ink, or back-coating agent for magnetic recording medium.

60. 发明授权

US4767283A Swash plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：斜盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4767283A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US78417
申请日：1987-07-27
申请人： Hayato Ikeda , Hiroshi Onomura , Satoshi Kitahama
发明人： Hayato Ikeda , Hiroshi Onomura , Satoshi Kitahama
IPC分类号： F04B25/00 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/10 , F04B39/02 , F04B1/16 , F01M1/04 , F04B1/18
CPC分类号： F04B27/109
摘要： A swash plate type compressor having a plurality of double-headed pistons reciprocating in axially extending cylinder bores of a cylinder block unit for compressing refrigerant gas, in which refrigerant gas returning from a refrigerating circuit is initially introduced into a swash plate chamber enclosed by a pair of axially opposed planar walls and a substantially cylindrical wall of the cylinder block unit, and is circularly flown along a pair of circular refrigerant passageways formed in both planar walls of the swash plate chamber before being drawn into the cylinder bores so that a circularly flowing refrigerant gas lubricates moving elements, such as shoes and radial and thrust bearings, of the compressor.
摘要翻译：一种旋转斜盘式压缩机，具有多个双头活塞，其在气缸体单元的轴向延伸的气缸孔中往复运动，用于压缩制冷剂气体，其中从制冷回路返回的制冷剂气体最初被引入由一对包围的斜盘室轴向相对的平面壁和气缸体单元的基本上圆柱形的壁，并且在被吸入气缸孔之前沿着形成在斜盘室的两个平面壁中的一对圆形制冷剂通道圆周地流动，使得循环流动的制冷剂气体润滑压缩机的移动元件，例如鞋和径向和推力轴承。

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