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51. 发明申请

US20080300949A1 APPLICATION OF BROKERING METHODS TO SECURITY CHARACTERISTICS 失效
标题翻译：交叉方法应用于安全特性
公开(公告)号：US20080300949A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11756426
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/06313
摘要： This application describes an application of resource unit brokering algorithms, chip management methods for automated brokering, chip management methods for live brokering, and chip allocation methods to the brokering of security characteristics of service level management within an enterprise. Typically, the security characteristics are derived from known capacity values that are provided by configuration managers. Calculations are made on the capacity values and maximum quantities of the availability resource units are provided to resource brokers for spot or periodic sale and auction to one or more buyer's agents.
摘要翻译：本应用程序描述了资源单元代理算法的应用，自动化代理的芯片管理方法，现场代理的芯片管理方法，以及企业内服务级别管理安全特性代理的芯片分配方法。通常，安全特性是由配置管理器提供的已知容量值导出的。对可用性资源单位的容量值进行计算，并将资源经纪人的最大数量提供给一个或多个买方代理商进行现货或定期销售和拍卖。

52. 发明授权

US09218196B2 Performing pre-stage replication of data associated with virtual machines prior to migration of virtual machines based on resource usage 有权
标题翻译：在根据资源使用情况迁移虚拟机之前，执行与虚拟机关联的数据的前期复制
公开(公告)号：US09218196B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-22
申请号：US13473664
申请日：2012-05-17
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Brian M. O'Connell
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Brian M. O'Connell
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F9/48
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F9/4862 , G06F2009/4557
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate to the migration of virtual machines (VMs) between networked computing environments (e.g., cloud computing environments) based on resource utilization. Specifically, embodiments of the present invention provide an approach to select an optimal set (one or more) of VMs as candidates for pre-staged migration. In a typical embodiment, when a first cloud environment nears physical resource capacity, an optimal set of VMs will be identified for migration to a second cloud environment that has sufficient capacity to accommodate workload(s) from the first cloud environment. To make this process more efficient, data associated with the set of virtual machines may be “pre-stage” replicated from the first cloud environment to the second cloud environment (e.g., in advance of the migration of the identified set of VMs).
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及基于资源利用的网络计算环境（例如，云计算环境）之间的虚拟机（VM）的迁移。具体地，本发明的实施例提供了一种选择VM的最优集合（一个或多个）作为预先迁移的候选的方法。在典型的实施例中，当第一云环境接近物理资源容量时，将识别最佳的一组VM，以便迁移到具有足够容量以适应来自第一云环境的工作负载的第二云环境。为了使该过程更有效率，与该组虚拟机相关联的数据可以从第一云环境复制到第二云环境（例如，在所识别的VM的迁移之前）的“预阶段”。

53. 发明授权

US08898291B2 Dynamically expanding computing resources in a networked computing environment 有权
标题翻译：在网络计算环境中动态扩展计算资源
公开(公告)号：US08898291B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13204905
申请日：2011-08-08
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Brian M. O'Connell
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Brian M. O'Connell
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： H04L47/823 , G06F9/5011 , H04L43/0876
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for dynamically expanding cloud capacity (e.g., computing resources), based on infrastructure needs. In a typical embodiment, an available capacity of a set (e.g., at least one) of computing resources in the networked computing environment will be determined. Then, a future capacity needed for processing a set of workloads in the networked computing environment will be forecasted. Such a forecast can be made based on multiple factors/approaches. For example, the forecast can be made based upon at least one of the following: an average consumption of the set of computing resources over a predetermined period of time, a periodic estimation of consumption of the set of computing resources, a scheduled consumption of the set of computing resources, and/or a potential capacity of the set of computing resources. In general, the scheduled consumption can be determined based on at least one resource consumption schedule stored in a computer data structure, while the potential capacity can be determined based upon a set of application events associated with the set of workloads. Regardless of the approach utilized, once the future capacity has been forecasted, it will be determined whether the future capacity exceeds the available capacity. If so, the available capacity of the set of computing resources will be expanded (e.g., hardware and/or software elements will be added to the networked computing infrastructure and/or made available) until the available capacity at least meets the future capacity.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了一种基于基础设施需求动态扩展云容量（例如，计算资源）的方法。在典型的实施例中，将确定网络计算环境中的一组（例如，至少一个）计算资源的可用容量。然后，将预测在网络化计算环境中处理一组工作负载所需的未来容量。这样的预测可以基于多种因素/方法。例如，可以基于以下中的至少一个进行预测：在预定时间段内该组计算资源的平均消耗，该组计算资源的消耗的周期性估计，一组计算资源，和/或一组计算资源的潜在容量。通常，可以基于存储在计算机数据结构中的至少一个资源消耗调度来确定调度消耗，同时可以基于与该组工作负载相关联的一组应用事件来确定潜在容量。无论采用何种方法，一旦预测未来能力，将确定未来能力是否超过可用容量。如果是这样，则将扩展该组计算资源的可用容量（例如，硬件和/或软件元素将被添加到联网计算基础设施和/或可用），直到可用容量至少满足将来容量。

54. 发明授权

US08880671B2 Releasing computing infrastructure components in a networked computing environment 有权
标题翻译：在联网计算环境中释放计算基础架构组件
公开(公告)号：US08880671B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13295656
申请日：2011-11-14
申请人： Kulvir S. Bhogal , Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Brian M. O'Connell
发明人： Kulvir S. Bhogal , Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Brian M. O'Connell
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： H04L41/50 , G06F9/5072 , H04L67/16
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate to the release of computing infrastructure components (e.g., hardware, software, combinations thereof, etc.) from a networked computing environment for potential use by another networked computing environment. In a typical embodiment, a computing infrastructure component is identified from set of computing infrastructure components associated with a networked computing environment. It may then be determined whether the computing infrastructure component can be released from the networked computing environment. Then, responsive to the determination, the computing infrastructure component may be released from the networked computing environment.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及从联网计算环境释放计算基础设施组件（例如，硬件，软件，其组合等），以供另一联网计算环境潜在地使用。在典型的实施例中，从与网络计算环境相关联的计算基础设施组件的集合中识别计算基础设施组件。然后可以确定计算基础设施组件是否可以从网络计算环境中释放。然后，响应于该确定，可以从联网的计算环境中释放计算基础设施组件。

55. 发明授权

US08584135B2 Intelligent buyer's agent usage for allocation of service level characteristics 失效
标题翻译：智能买家代理使用分配服务水平特征
公开(公告)号：US08584135B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US13571904
申请日：2012-08-10
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q40/04
摘要： A system, method, program product and service for managing bidding in a resource management framework. A buyer's agent is provided to manage the bidding process for resources for a client. The buyer's agent includes the ability to submit a bid to a resource broker to acquire a set of resources for the client based on service level requirements of the client. Once the set of resources is obtained, they are monitored to ensure the required service level of the client is being met. If the service level requirements are not met, the buyer's agent automatically resubmits a bid to the resource broker. Finally, collaboration among a plurality of buyer's agents may be utilized to avoid bidding wars and the like.
摘要翻译：用于管理资源管理框架中的投标的系统，方法，程序产品和服务。提供买方代理人来管理客户资源的投标流程。买方的代理人可以根据客户的服务水平要求，向资源经纪人提交出价以获取客户资源。一旦获得了一组资源，就对它们进行监控，以确保满足客户端所需的服务级别。如果不满足服务级别要求，买方的代理将自动将资源重新提交给资源代理。最后，可以利用多个买方代理商之间的协作来避免投标战争等。

56. 发明授权

US08406986B2 Emergency routing within a controllable transit system 有权
标题翻译：可控转接系统内的紧急路由
公开(公告)号：US08406986B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12767869
申请日：2010-04-27
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Benjamin G. Morris
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Benjamin G. Morris
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： B61L27/00 , B61L27/04 , G01C21/3415 , G06Q50/26 , G06Q50/30 , G08G1/127 , G08G1/207 , G08G5/065
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a solution for an orderly and well-considered evacuation of a Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) system in the event of declared emergency. It describes the mapping of evacuation points and subsequent routing of PRT vehicles according to both the nature/location of the emergency and outflow capacity at each evacuation point. A PRT is defined as an automatic method by which personal transport vehicles (a/k/a “pods”) can be used to efficiently and rapidly move people between various points within a closed area (for example, a city center). In an ideal world, these pods can be thought of as intelligent automated vehicles (similar to driverless taxis) that can adapt to changing demand to optimize the movement of people. For example, an emergency may be declared within a PRT system which does not cause widespread power loss, but which does require an orderly evacuation (e.g., smoke or flooding). In such events, PRT vehicles will be routed through the means described here to an evacuation point capable of handling such outflow in an orderly manner.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了一种解决方案，用于在宣布紧急情况下，有秩序地，仔细考虑撤离个人快速公交（PRT）系统。它描述了撤离点的映射和随后的PRT车辆的路由，根据每个撤离点的紧急和流出能力的性质/位置。 PRT被定义为可以使用个人运输车辆（a / k / a pod）来在封闭区域（例如，市中心）内的各个点之间有效地和快速地移动人的自动方法。在理想的世界中，这些荚可以被认为是智能自动化车辆（类似于无人驾驶的出租车），可适应不断变化的需求，以优化人员的行动。例如，紧急情况可以在PRT系统内宣布，不会导致广泛的功率损耗，但是需要有序撤离（例如，烟雾或淹水）。在这种情况下，PRT车辆将通过这里描述的手段被路由到能够有秩序地处理这种流出的撤离点。

57. 发明授权

US08332859B2 Intelligent buyer's agent usage for allocation of service level characteristics 有权
标题翻译：智能买家代理使用分配服务水平特征
公开(公告)号：US08332859B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US11755980
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q40/04
摘要： A system, method, program product and service for managing bidding in a resource management framework. A buyer's agent is provided to manage the bidding process for resources for a client. The buyer's agent includes the ability to submit a bid to a resource broker to acquire a set of resources for the client based on service level requirements of the client. Once the set of resources is obtained, they are monitored to ensure the required service level of the client is being met. If the service level requirements are not met, the buyer's agent automatically resubmits a bid to the resource broker. Finally, collaboration among a plurality of buyer's agents may be utilized to avoid bidding wars and the like.
摘要翻译：用于管理资源管理框架中的投标的系统，方法，程序产品和服务。提供买方代理人来管理客户资源的投标流程。买方的代理人可以根据客户的服务水平要求，向资源经纪人提交出价以获取客户资源。一旦获得了一组资源，就对它们进行监控，以确保满足客户端所需的服务级别。如果不满足服务级别要求，买方的代理将自动将资源重新提交给资源代理。最后，可以利用多个买方代理商之间的协作来避免投标战争等。

58. 发明申请

US20120303400A1 INTELLIGENT BUYER'S AGENT USAGE FOR ALLOCATION OF SERVICE LEVEL CHARACTERISTICS 失效
标题翻译：智能买家代理商用于分配服务水平特征
公开(公告)号：US20120303400A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13571904
申请日：2012-08-10
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
IPC分类号： G06Q10/06
CPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q40/04
摘要： A system, method, program product and service for managing bidding in a resource management framework. A buyer's agent is provided to manage the bidding process for resources for a client. The buyer's agent includes the ability to submit a bid to a resource broker to acquire a set of resources for the client based on service level requirements of the client. Once the set of resources is obtained, they are monitored to ensure the required service level of the client is being met. If the service level requirements are not met, the buyer's agent automatically resubmits a bid to the resource broker. Finally, collaboration among a plurality of buyer's agents may be utilized to avoid bidding wars and the like.
摘要翻译：用于管理资源管理框架中的投标的系统，方法，程序产品和服务。提供买方代理人来管理客户资源的投标流程。买方的代理人可以根据客户的服务水平要求，向资源经纪人提交出价以获取客户资源。一旦获得了一组资源，就对它们进行监控，以确保满足客户端所需的服务级别。如果不满足服务级别要求，买方的代理将自动将资源重新提交给资源代理。最后，可以利用多个买方代理商之间的协作来避免投标战争等。

59. 发明授权

US08117074B2 Scaling offers for elemental biddable resources (EBRs) 有权
标题翻译：适用于元素可投标资源（EBRs）
公开(公告)号：US08117074B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US11756442
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Timothy M. Waters
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/08 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q40/04
摘要： This invention describes the use of a Chip Conversion Factor (CCF) to scale offers for EBRs. The CCFs are a multiplier that will be applied to offers received for the EBRs. In general, the CCF can be computed based on any number of factors such as the cost of the EBRs, the worth of an EBR to a potential buyer (e.g., at a particular time), a customer status (e.g., preferred customer) of a potential buyer, etc. The invention helps to take into account any differences between EBRs that meet a potential buyer's requirements but that may affect the value of the EBRs relative to one another.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了使用芯片转换因子（CCF）来缩放EBR的提供。 CCFs是适用于EBR收到的优惠的乘数。一般来说，CCF可以基于任何数量的因素来计算，例如EBR的成本，EBR对潜在买家的价值（例如，在特定时间），客户状态（例如，优选客户）潜在买家等。本发明有助于考虑到符合潜在买家要求但可能影响EBRs相对于彼此的价值的EBR之间的任何差异。

60. 发明申请

US20110218834A1 RECONCILING SERVICE CLASS-BASED ROUTING AFFECTING USER SERVICE WITHIN A CONTROLLABLE TRANSIT SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：在可控制的过境系统中对用户服务进行重新启用服务类路由
公开(公告)号：US20110218834A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US12715449
申请日：2010-03-02
申请人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Benjamin G. Morris
发明人： Gregory J. Boss , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Benjamin G. Morris
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G01C21/00 , G06Q50/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06316
摘要： Aspects of this invention provide gradient means for reconciling user service class prioritization. Under this approach, higher priority service classes may be maintained and used to compute routes for reaching desired destinations. However, when such treatment poses a cumulative disadvantage (e.g., an adverse impact that exceeds a predetermined “impact” threshold”) to too many users/vehicles, the routing algorithms may be adjusted to minimize overall inconvenience. As such, aspects of this invention provide a means of ensuring that various service classes of system users will not be affected negatively beyond predefined thresholds. Such reconciliation leads to a more flexible system, with higher user satisfaction permissible within the transit system.
摘要翻译：本发明的方面提供了用于协调用户服务等级优先化的梯度装置。在这种方法下，可以维护较高优先级的服务等级并用于计算达到所需目的地的路由。然而，当这种处理对于太多用户/车辆造成累积的缺点（例如，超过预定的“影响”阈值）的不利影响）时，可以调整路由算法以最小化整体不便。因此，本发明的方面提供了一种确保系统用户的各种服务等级将不会不利地超过预定义阈值而受到影响的手段。这种协调导致更灵活的系统，在过境系统中允许更高的用户满意度。

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