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51. 发明授权

US08489406B2 Stereo encoding method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：立体声编码方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08489406B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US13208460
申请日：2011-08-12
申请人： Wenhai Wu , Yue Lang , Lei Miao , Zexin Liu , Chen Hu , Qing Zhang
发明人： Wenhai Wu , Yue Lang , Lei Miao , Zexin Liu , Chen Hu , Qing Zhang
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/008 , H04S1/007 , H04S2420/03
摘要： A stereo encoding method and apparatus are provided, so as to reduce distortion caused by delay adjustment. The stereo encoding method includes: extracting a current interchannel delay of a stereo signal and a previous delay adjacent to the current interchannel delay; performing adjustment frame judgment according to characteristics of the current stereo signal when the current delay and the previous delay are different; and performing delay adjustment on the stereo signal by using the current interchannel delay if it is judged that a frame where the current delay occurs is an adjustment frame.
摘要翻译：提供立体声编码方法和装置，以便减少由延迟调整引起的失真。立体声编码方法包括：提取立体声信号的当前通道间延迟和与当前通道间延迟相邻的先前延迟; 当当前延迟和先前的延迟不同时，根据当前立体声信号的特性进行调整帧判断; 并且如果判断当前延迟发生的帧是调整帧，则通过使用当前的信道间延迟来对立体声信号执行延迟调整。

52. 发明授权

US08468025B2 Method and apparatus for processing signal 有权
标题翻译：处理信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08468025B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US13172509
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Zexin Liu , Lei Miao , Longyin Chen , Chen Hu , Herve Marcel Taddei , Qing Zhang
发明人： Zexin Liu , Lei Miao , Longyin Chen , Chen Hu , Herve Marcel Taddei , Qing Zhang
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/0208 , G10L19/26 , G10L21/0208
摘要： A method and an apparatus for processing a signal are provided. The method includes: obtaining an energy average value of each sub-band for a current frame frequency-domain signal; obtaining a current frame modification coefficient of each sub-band for the current frame frequency-domain signal according to a spectral envelope and the energy average value of each sub-band; obtaining a weighted modification coefficient of each sub-band for the current frame frequency-domain signal by using the current frame modification coefficient and a relevant frame modification coefficient; and modifying the spectral envelope of each sub-band for the current frame frequency-domain signal by using the weighted modification coefficient.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理信号的方法和装置。该方法包括：获得当前帧频域信号的每个子带的能量平均值; 根据每个子带的频谱包络和能量平均值，获取当前帧频域信号的每个子带的当前帧修改系数; 通过使用当前帧修正系数和相关帧修正系数，获得当前帧频域信号的每个子带的加权修正系数; 以及通过使用加权修正系数来修改当前帧频域信号的每个子带的频谱包络。

53. 发明授权

US08417473B2 Method for estimating inter-channel delay and apparatus and encoder thereof 有权
标题翻译：用于估计信道间延迟的方法及其装置及其编码器
公开(公告)号：US08417473B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US13245303
申请日：2011-09-26
申请人： Wenhai Wu , Yue Lang , Lei Miao , Zexin Liu , Chen Hu , Qing Zhang
发明人： Wenhai Wu , Yue Lang , Lei Miao , Zexin Liu , Chen Hu , Qing Zhang
IPC分类号： G01R25/04
CPC分类号： H04S1/007 , G10L19/008 , G10L25/06 , H04S2400/09 , H04S2420/03
摘要： A method for estimating inter-channel delay and an apparatus for estimating inter-channel delay and an encoder are provided by the embodiments of the present invention. The method includes: obtaining signal sound field information from a cross-correlation function and a cumulative cross-correlation function of synthetic signals of left and right sound channels respectively; obtaining adjustment information of the cumulative cross-correlation function according to the sound field information that is respectively obtained; adjusting the cumulative cross-correlation function by using the adjustment information, so as to obtain the adjusted cumulative cross-correlation function; and determining a time corresponding to a maximum value in the adjusted cumulative cross-correlation function as an inter-channel delay. Therefore, the delay between the signals of the left and right sound channels can be estimated correctly, so as to improve the stability of the synthetic stereo sound field.
摘要翻译：通过本发明的实施例提供了一种用于估计信道间延迟的方法和用于估计信道间延迟的装置和编码器。该方法包括：分别从互相关函数获得信号声场信息和左声道和右声道的合成信号的累积互相关函数; 根据分别获得的声场信息获得累积互相关函数的调整信息; 通过使用调整信息来调整累积互相关函数，以获得经调整的累积互相关函数; 并且将调整后的累积互相关函数中的与最大值对应的时间确定为信道间延迟。因此，可以正确地估计左声道和右声道的信号之间的延迟，从而提高合成立体声场的稳定性。

54. 发明申请

US20110286549A1 Method, Device And System For Signal Encoding And Decoding 有权
标题翻译：用于信号编码和解码的方法，装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110286549A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13210127
申请日：2011-08-15
申请人： Chen Hu , Zexin Liu , Lei Miao , Longyin Chen , Qing Zhang , Wei Xiao , Herve Marcel Taddei
发明人： Chen Hu , Zexin Liu , Lei Miao , Longyin Chen , Qing Zhang , Wei Xiao , Herve Marcel Taddei
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L19/24
摘要： A method, device and system for signal encoding and decoding, the method comprising: encoding a core layer signal to obtain a core layer signal code; selecting an enhancement sample point that requires enhancement layer signal encoding according to the core layer signal code and the number of bits that can be used by an enhancement layer; obtaining an enhancement layer signal code of the enhancement sample point; and outputting a bit stream, where the bit stream includes the core layer signal code and the enhancement layer signal code. In embodiments of the present invention, according to the number of bits that can be used by the enhancement layer, the enhancement sample point that requires enhancement layer signal encoding is selected; the enhancement layer signal of the selected enhancement sample point is encoded and decoded; when no sufficient bits are available for the enhancement layer, the enhancement quality of the core layer can be improved.
摘要翻译：一种用于信号编码和解码的方法，装置和系统，所述方法包括：对核心层信号进行编码以获得核心层信号码; 选择需要根据核心层信号码的增强层信号编码和增强层可以使用的位数的增强采样点; 获得增强采样点的增强层信号码; 并输出比特流，其中比特流包括核心层信号码和增强层信号码。在本发明的实施例中，根据增强层可以使用的比特数，选择需要增强层信号编码的增强采样点; 所选择的增强采样点的增强层信号被编码和解码; 当没有足够的比特可用于增强层时，可以提高核心层的增强质量。

55. 发明授权

US08063809B2 Transient signal encoding method and device, decoding method and device, and processing system 有权
标题翻译：瞬态信号编码方法及装置，解码方法及装置及处理系统
公开(公告)号：US08063809B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US13172652
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Zexin Liu , Longyin Chen , Lei Miao , Chen Hu , Wei Xiao , Herve Marcel Taddei , Qing Zhang
发明人： Zexin Liu , Longyin Chen , Lei Miao , Chen Hu , Wei Xiao , Herve Marcel Taddei , Qing Zhang
IPC分类号： H03M1/12
CPC分类号： G10L19/025
摘要： A transient signal encoding method and device, decoding method and device, and processing system, where the transient signal encoding method includes: obtaining a reference sub-frame where a maximal time envelope having a maximal amplitude value is located from time envelopes of all sub-frames of an input transient signal; adjusting an amplitude value of the time envelope of each sub-frame before the reference sub-frame in such a way that a first difference is greater than a preset first threshold, in which the first difference is a difference between the amplitude value of the time envelope of each sub-frame before the reference sub-frame and the amplitude value of the maximal time envelope; and writing the adjusted time envelope into bitstream.
摘要翻译：一种瞬态信号编码方法和装置，解码方法和装置以及处理系统，其中瞬态信号编码方法包括：获得参考子帧，其中具有最大振幅值的最大时间包络位于所有子帧的时间包络上，输入瞬态信号的帧; 在所述参考子帧之前调整每个子帧的时间包络的幅度值，使得所述第一差值大于预设的第一阈值，其中所述第一差值是所述时间的振幅值参考子帧之前的每个子帧的包络和最大时间包络的振幅值; 并将经调整的时间包络写入比特流。

56. 发明授权

US08447622B2 Decoding method and device 有权
标题翻译：解码方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US08447622B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12427848
申请日：2009-04-22
申请人： Jianfeng Xu , Lijing Xu , Qing Zhang , Wei Li , Shenghu Sang , Zhengzhong Du
发明人： Jianfeng Xu , Lijing Xu , Qing Zhang , Wei Li , Shenghu Sang , Zhengzhong Du
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L19/14
CPC分类号： G10L19/005
摘要： A decoding method and device are provided. The spectrum parameter of a current bad data frame is determined. Specifically, a number of continuous bad frames that occur currently is determined. A spectrum parameter of a good data frame before the current bad data frame is determined. And a constant mean value of a spectrum parameter is determined. Then, the spectrum parameter of the good data frame is adaptively shifted towards the constant mean value of the spectrum parameter according to the number of the continuous bad data frames to calculate and obtain spectrum parameter information of the current bad frame. When the continuous bad data frames occur, the relevance between the spectrum parameter of the nearest good frame and the spectrum parameter of the current bad frame is gradually reduced, so that more accurate spectrum parameter of the current bad data frame can be obtained, thereby obtaining a better speech quality under a same code rate and a same frame error rate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种解码方法和装置。确定当前不良数据帧的频谱参数。具体地，确定当前发生的多个连续的坏帧。确定当前不良数据帧之前的良好数据帧的频谱参数。并确定频谱参数的恒定平均值。然后，根据连续不良数据帧的数量，将良好数据帧的频谱参数自适应地偏移到频谱参数的常数平均值，以计算并获得当前坏帧的频谱参数信息。当发生连续不良数据帧时，最近好帧的频谱参数与当前不良帧的频谱参数之间的相关性逐渐减小，从而可以获得当前不良数据帧的更准确的频谱参数，从而获得在相同的码率和相同的帧错误率下，更好的语音质量。

57. 外观设计

USD949445S1 LED bulb for a vehicle 有权
公开(公告)号：USD949445S1
公开(公告)日：2022-04-19
申请号：US29782523
申请日：2021-05-07
申请人： Qing Zhang
设计人： Qing Zhang

58. 外观设计

USD888230S1 Desktop oral irrigator 有权
公开(公告)号：USD888230S1
公开(公告)日：2020-06-23
申请号：US29645274
申请日：2018-04-25
申请人： Jinfeng Li , Gang Wang , Qing Zhang , Xinquan Liu , Xiaowen Liu
设计人： Jinfeng Li , Gang Wang , Qing Zhang , Xinquan Liu , Xiaowen Liu
摘要： FIG. 1 is a bottom perspective view of a desktop oral irrigator showing our new design;
FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view thereof;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view thereof;
FIG. 4 is a right side view thereof;
FIG. 5 is a left side view thereof;
FIG. 6 is a rear view thereof; and,
FIG. 7 is a front view thereof.
The broken lines in the drawings depict portions of the desktop oral irrigator that form no part of the claimed design.

59. 发明授权

US09182831B2 System and method for implementing sliding input of text based upon on-screen soft keyboard on electronic equipment 有权
标题翻译：基于电子设备上的屏幕软键盘实现文本滑动输入的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09182831B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US14110817
申请日：2011-04-09
申请人： Haichao Xie , Qing Zhang , Qi He
发明人： Haichao Xie , Qing Zhang , Qi He
IPC分类号： G06F3/023 , G06F3/0488
CPC分类号： G06F3/0237 , G06F3/04883 , G06F3/04886 , G06F2203/04808
摘要： A system for implementing the sliding input of a text based upon an on-screen soft keyboard on an electronic equipment is provided, and the system comprises a feature lexicon module, a feature lexicon establishment module, a user interface module, a sliding trajectory feature extraction module, a rough classifying and filtering module, a rough matching and filtering module and an accurate matching and sorting module. A method for implementing the sliding input of a text based upon an on-screen soft keyboard on an electronic equipment according to the system is also provided. The system and the method for implementing the sliding input of a text based upon an on-screen soft keyboard on an electronic equipment not only can ensure a speed, but also can input a word according to the preorder trajectory of the input portion, and cleverly use a forecasting-between-slidings input, decrease a sliding distance, effectively improve the input speed and accuracy of words, reduce the operation complexity of users, which realize a simple implementation process, convenient and fast utilization, stable and reliable working performance and an extensive applicable scope, bringing the work and life of people huge convenience.
摘要翻译：提供了一种基于电子设备上的屏幕上的软键盘来实现文本的滑动输入的系统，该系统包括特征词典模块，特征词典建立模块，用户界面模块，滑动轨迹特征提取模块，粗略分类和过滤模块，粗略匹配和过滤模块以及精确的匹配和排序模块。还提供了一种在根据系统的电子设备上实现基于屏幕上的软键盘的文本的滑动输入的方法。用于实现基于电子设备上的屏幕上的软键盘的文本的滑动输入的系统和方法不仅可以确保速度，而且还可以根据输入部分的预订轨迹并且巧妙地输入单词使用滑动预测输入，减少滑动距离，有效提高字的输入速度和精度，降低用户的操作复杂度，实现简单的实施过程，方便快捷的利用，稳定可靠的工作性能和广泛的适用范围，为人们的工作和生活带来了巨大的便利。

60. 发明授权

US09009954B2 Process for manufacturing a Z-directed component for a printed circuit board using a sacrificial constraining material 有权
标题翻译：使用牺牲约束材料制造用于印刷电路板的Z定向部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US09009954B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13528097
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin , Paul Kevin Hall , Zachary Charles Nathan Kratzer , Qing Zhang
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin , Paul Kevin Hall , Zachary Charles Nathan Kratzer , Qing Zhang
IPC分类号： H01R43/00 , H05K1/18 , H01G4/33 , H01G4/35 , H05K1/02 , H05K3/40
CPC分类号： H05K1/0298 , B28B7/0091 , H01G2/06 , H01G4/33 , H01G4/35 , H05K1/0251 , H05K1/184 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/09645 , H05K2201/10053 , H05K2201/10984 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/49153 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： A method for manufacturing a Z-directed component for insertion into a mounting hole in a printed circuit board according to one example embodiment includes forming the Z-directed component in a cavity formed by a constraining material that defines the outer shape of the Z-directed component. The constraining material is dissipated to release the Z-directed component from the constraining material and the Z-directed component is fired.
摘要翻译：根据一个示例性实施例的用于制造用于插入到印刷电路板的安装孔中的Z定向部件的方法包括：将Z定向部件形成在由约束材料形成的空腔中，所述约束材料限定Z定向的外形零件。消融约束材料以将约束材料释放Z定向的成分，并且对Z指向的元件进行烧制。

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