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51. 发明授权

US06806235B1 Lubricants for drilling fluids 有权
标题翻译：钻井液润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US06806235B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US09856082
申请日：2001-08-24
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Frank Bongardt , Nadja Herzog , Stephan von Tapavicza
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Frank Bongardt , Nadja Herzog , Stephan von Tapavicza
IPC分类号： C09K702
CPC分类号： C09K8/06
摘要： A process for imparting lubricity to an aqueous drilling fluid used in geological exploration involving: (a) providing an aqueous drilling fluid; (b) providing a lubricant component containing a partial glyceride of predominantly unsaturated fatty acids having from about 16 to 24 carbon atoms; and (c) introducing the partial glyceride into the aqueous drilling fluid.
摘要翻译：用于赋予地质勘探中使用的含水钻井液的润滑性的方法，涉及：（a）提供含水钻井液; （b）提供含有具有约16至24个碳原子的主要不饱和脂肪酸的偏甘油酯的润滑剂组分; 和（c）将部分甘油酯引入含水钻井液中。

52. 发明授权

US06726713B2 Method and device for crimping a stent 失效
标题翻译：用于压接支架的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06726713B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US09923808
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： Max Schaldach , Detlef Behrend , Klaus-Peter Schmitz , Heinz Mueller , Daniel Lootz , Dietmar Esperschidt
发明人： Max Schaldach , Detlef Behrend , Klaus-Peter Schmitz , Heinz Mueller , Daniel Lootz , Dietmar Esperschidt
IPC分类号： A61F206
CPC分类号： A61F2/958 , A61F2002/9522
摘要： The invention concerns a method and a device for crimping a stent onto a balloon of a balloon catheter. The stent is arranged on the balloon so that an outside surface of the balloon and an inside surface of the stent contact each other to form a combination of balloon and stent. The combination is compressed to crimp the stent onto the balloon. The invention is distinguished in that the combination is compressed to varying degrees along the longitudinal axis of the combination.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将支架卷曲到球囊导管的球囊上的方法和装置。支架布置在气囊上，使得球囊的外表面和支架的内表面彼此接触以形成球囊和支架的组合。将组合物压缩以将支架卷曲到气球上。本发明的区别在于，组合沿着组合的纵向轴线被不同程度地压缩。

53. 发明授权

US06350788B1 Low-foam surfactant concentrates for use in the domain of plant growth stimulation 失效
标题翻译：低泡表面活性剂浓缩物用于植物生长刺激的领域
公开(公告)号：US06350788B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09341731
申请日：1999-10-22
申请人： Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan Von Tapavicza , Heinz Mueller , Heinz Boettcher
发明人： Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan Von Tapavicza , Heinz Mueller , Heinz Boettcher
IPC分类号： B01F1756
CPC分类号： A01N25/30 , Y10S71/903 , Y10S516/06
摘要： A low-foam wetting composition which, when mixed with water, enhances the penetration and spread of water on a plant, the composition containing: (a) an alkyl polyglycoside corresponding to formula I R—O—(G)x (I) wherein R is a primary hydrocarbon radical having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, G is a glycose unit having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, and x is a number from 1 to 10; (b) an olefinically unsaturated alcohol; and (c) a lower water-soluble alcohol.
摘要翻译：一种低泡沫润湿组合物，当与水混合时，其增强水对植物的渗透和扩散，该组合物包含：（a）对应于式I的烷基多糖苷，其中R是具有8至18个碳原子的伯烃基原子，G是具有5或6个碳原子的糖苷单元，x是1至10的数; （b）烯属不饱和醇; 和（c）较低水溶性醇。

54. 再颁专利

USRE36066E Use of selected ester oils in drilling fluids and muds 失效
标题翻译：选择的酯油在钻井液和泥浆中的使用
公开(公告)号：USRE36066E
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US506458
申请日：1995-08-01
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan von Tapavicza , Douglas J. Grimes , Jean-Marc Braun , Stuart P. T. Smith
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan von Tapavicza , Douglas J. Grimes , Jean-Marc Braun , Stuart P. T. Smith
IPC分类号： C09K8/34 , C09K7/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/34
摘要： Invert emulsion muds for drilling of gas and oil, which are environmentally safe, and which contain:A. a continuous oil phase composed predominantly of at least one monocarboxylic acid ester of a C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 monofunctional alkalol wherein the monocarboxylic acid contains from 16 to 24 carbon atoms and is olefinically mono- or poly-unsaturated,B. a disperse aqueous phase,C. at least one emulsifier,D. at least one weighing agent,E. at least one fluid loss additive, andF. a mild alkaline reserve.
摘要翻译：反转用于钻井气体和油的乳液泥浆，其是环境安全的，并且其包含：A.主要由至少一种C2-C12单官能碱醇的单羧酸酯组成的连续油相，其中所述单羧酸含有16至24 碳原子并且是烯属单或多不饱和的，B.分散水相，C.至少一种乳化剂，D.至少一种称重剂，E.至少一种流体损失添加剂，和F.弱碱性储备。

55. 发明授权

US5441927A Fluid drill-hole treatment agents based on polycarboxylic acid diesters 失效
标题翻译：基于多元羧酸二酯的流体钻孔处理剂
公开(公告)号：US5441927A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-15
申请号：US336726
申请日：1994-11-09
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan von Tapavicza , Johann F. Fues
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan von Tapavicza , Johann F. Fues
IPC分类号： C09K8/26 , C09K8/34 , C09K7/06 , C09K7/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/26 , C09K8/34
摘要： Described is the use of oleophilic esters of ecologically compatible polycarboxylic acids with oil-soluble and ecologically compatible monofunctional alcohols and/or polyfunctional alcohols which may also be watersoluble as the oil phase or as a component of the oil phase of oil-based or water-based drilling fluids and other fluid drill-hole treatment agents. The oleophilic polycarboxylic acid esters are especially suitable as component of the continuous oil phase of inverted fluids of the W/O type. Here--if rheologically suitable compounds will be employed--they may comprise the at least predominant portion of the continuous oil phase; but also possible is the concomitant use of complex oleophilic polycarboxylic acid esters, which are not or just to a restricted degree fluid in a temperature range of from 0.degree. C. to 20.degree. C., as an additive in fluid oils of the class of the non-polluting oils. Here, suitable oil mixing phases especially are oleophilic alcohols, ethers, respective esters of monocarboxylic acids and fluid oils based on oleophilic carbonic acid diesters.
摘要翻译：描述了生态相容的多元羧酸的亲油酯与油溶性和生态相容的单官能醇和/或多官能醇的使用，它们也可以作为油相或作为油相或水溶性油相的油相的组分，基础钻井液和其他流体钻孔处理剂。亲油性多羧酸酯特别适合作为W / O型倒置流体的连续油相的组分。在这里 - 如果使用流变学合适的化合物 - 它们可以包括连续油相的至少主要部分; 但是也可能伴随使用复杂的亲油性多元羧酸酯，它们在0℃至20℃的温度范围内不是或仅限于限制流体，作为该类流体油中的添加剂无污染的油。这里，合适的油混合阶段尤其是亲油醇，醚，单羧酸的各自的酯和基于亲油碳酸二酯的流体油。

56. 发明授权

US5400753A Air filter for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机用空气过滤器
公开(公告)号：US5400753A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-28
申请号：US241342
申请日：1994-05-11
申请人： Heinz Andress , Heinz Mueller , Mario Rieger
发明人： Heinz Andress , Heinz Mueller , Mario Rieger
IPC分类号： F02M31/087 , F02M35/024 , F02M35/08 , F02M35/09 , F02M35/10 , F02B77/00
CPC分类号： F02M35/024 , F02M35/08 , Y10S55/28
摘要： An air filter for an internal combustion engine which has a filter insert is arranged in a housing having a clean air outlet and an unfiltered air inlet provided with a screen. An auxiliary unfiltered air inlet is also provided which is closed by a flap under normal operating conditions but which opens under the influence of a negative pressure generated in the filter housing if the screen becomes clogged because of snow or ice entrained in the air stream, so that air can enter the filter through the auxiliary air inlet.
摘要翻译：具有过滤器插入件的内燃机用空气过滤器布置在具有清洁空气出口的壳体和设有屏幕的未过滤空气入口。还提供辅助未过滤空气入口，其在正常操作条件下由挡板封闭，但是如果由于气流中夹带的雪或冰堵塞屏幕而在过滤器壳体中产生的负压的影响下打开，则空气可以通过辅助进气口进入过滤器。

57. 发明授权

US5232910A Use of selected ester oils in drilling fluids and muds 失效
标题翻译：选择的酯油在钻井液和泥浆中的使用
公开(公告)号：US5232910A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US759097
申请日：1991-09-06
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan von Tapavicza , Douglas J. Grimes , Jean-Marc Braun , Stuart P. T. Smith
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan von Tapavicza , Douglas J. Grimes , Jean-Marc Braun , Stuart P. T. Smith
IPC分类号： C09K8/34
CPC分类号： C09K8/34
摘要： Invert emulsion muds for drilling of gas and oil, which are environmentally safe, and which contain:A. a continuous oil phase composed predominantly of at least one monocarboxylic acid ester of a C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 monofunctional alkanol wherein the monocarboxylic acid contains from 16 to 24 carbon atoms and is olefinically mono- or poly-unsaturated,B. a disperse aqeuous phase,C. at least one emulsifier,D. at least one weighting agent,E. at least one fluid loss additive, andF. a mild alkaline reserve.
摘要翻译：用于钻井气体和油的倒置乳液泥浆，其是环境安全的，并且其包含：A.主要由至少一种C2-C12单官能链烷醇的单羧酸酯组成的连续油相，其中所述单羧酸含有16至24 碳原子并且是烯属单或多不饱和的，B.分散的酸性相，C.至少一种乳化剂，D.至少一种加重剂，E.至少一种流体损失添加剂，以及F.一种温和的碱性储备。

58. 发明授权

US5028342A Drilling mud additives based on a polymer mixture, their use, and a process for their production 失效
标题翻译：基于聚合物混合物的钻井泥浆添加剂，其用途及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US5028342A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-02
申请号：US414978
申请日：1989-09-29
申请人： Willy Opitz , Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan Von Tapavicza
发明人： Willy Opitz , Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan Von Tapavicza
IPC分类号： C09K8/10 , C09K8/20
CPC分类号： C09K8/10 , C09K8/206 , Y10S507/925
摘要： Drilling mud additives based on a polymer mixture of 20 to 80% by weight carboxymethyl cellulose and 80 to 20% by weight of a polycarboxylic acid selected from polyacrylate, polymethacrylate and/or copolymers thereof and/or salts thereof, in which the carboxymethyl cellulose, which has been obtained from raw linters and/or wood cellulose by the slurry process, is mixed in wet, alcohol-moist form with the polycarboxylic acid and dried, to their use in drilling muds or workover and packer liquids, and to a process for their production.
摘要翻译：基于20-80重量％羧甲基纤维素和80-20重量％选自聚丙烯酸酯，聚甲基丙烯酸酯和/或其共聚物和/或其盐的多元羧酸的聚合物混合物的钻井泥浆添加剂，其中羧甲基纤维素，其通过浆料方法从原料短纤维和/或木纤维素获得，以湿，醇 - 湿形式与多元羧酸混合并干燥，用于钻井泥浆或修井和封隔器液体，以及用于他们的生产。

59. 发明授权

US4964615A Compositions for freeing jammed drill pipes 失效
标题翻译：释放堵塞钻杆的组成
公开(公告)号：US4964615A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US198428
申请日：1988-05-25
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan von Tapavicza
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Claus-Peter Herold , Stephan von Tapavicza
IPC分类号： C09K8/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/02 , Y10S507/94
摘要： Compositions free from mineral oil and used for freeing jammed drill pipes in drilling operations, and processes for using such compositions are disclosed. The compositions comprise a mixture of:(a) one or more fatty acid alkyl esters corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a linear C.sub.7 -C.sub.23 alkyl, alkenyl or alkadienyl radical andR.sup.2 is a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl or hydroxyalkylene radical,(b) one or more thickeners such as organophilic bentonites, and(c) one or more emulsifiers.Preferred emulsifiers include a mixture of an aminoamide or a polyamine and a fatty acid or calcium salt thereof. The composition may contain other conventional additives and is adapted to be formulated in the field by blending with water and/or weighting agents to achieve the proper thickness and density for use as a well spotting fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了不含矿物油并用于在钻井作业中释放堵塞的钻杆的组合物，以及使用这种组合物的方法。所述组合物包含以下混合物：（a）一种或多种对应于以下通式“IMAGE”的脂肪酸烷基酯，其中R 1是直链C 7 -C 23烷基，烯基或链二烯基，R 2是直链或支链C1- C8烷基或羟基亚烷基，（b）一种或多种增稠剂，例如亲有机膨润土，和（c）一种或多种乳化剂。优选的乳化剂包括氨基酰胺或多胺及其脂肪酸或钙盐的混合物。该组合物可以含有其它常规添加剂，并且适于通过与水和/或加重剂混合来配制在现场，以获得适当的厚度和密度，以用作良好的点样流体。

60. 发明授权

US08372144B2 Implant with a base body of a biocorrodible iron alloy 有权
标题翻译：植入与生物可腐蚀的铁合金的基体
公开(公告)号：US08372144B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12366247
申请日：2009-02-05
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Joerg Loeffler , Peter Uggowitzer
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Joerg Loeffler , Peter Uggowitzer
IPC分类号： A61F2/06
CPC分类号： A61L31/148 , A61L31/022
摘要： A base body for an implant comprising a biocorrodible iron alloy including at least one of the following: (i) a biocorrodible iron alloy of formula Fe—P where P is 0.01-5 wt %, and Fe plus impurities account for the remainder up to 100 wt %; or (ii) a biocorrodible iron alloy of formula Fe—Mn—X where Mn is 5-30 wt %, X is at least one of Pt, Pd, Ir, Rh, Re, Ru and Os, and X is 0-20 wt % and Fe plus impurities account for the remainder up to 100 wt %; or (iii) a biocorrodible iron alloy of formula Fe—Z where Z is at least one of Pt, Ir and Os and Z is 5-30 wt %, and Fe plus impurities account for the remainder up to 100 wt %.
摘要翻译：一种用于植入物的基体，其包含生物可腐蚀的铁合金，其包括以下至少一种：（i）式Fe-P的生物可腐蚀铁合金，其中P为0.01-5重量％，Fe加杂质占其余部分 100重量％或（ii）式为Fe-Mn-X的生物可腐蚀铁合金，其中Mn为5-30重量％，X为Pt，Pd，Ir，Rh，Re，Ru和Os中的至少一种，X为0-20 重量％和Fe加杂质占剩余量高达100重量％; 或（iii）式为Fe-Z的生物可腐蚀铁合金，其中Z为Pt，Ir和Os中的至少一种，Z为5-30wt％，Fe +杂质占其余量的至多100wt％。

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