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    • 53. 发明公开
    • VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM ERZEUGEN VON STEUERDATEN ZUR OPERATIVEN FEHLSICHTIGKEITSKORREKTUR EINES AUGES
    • EP2389147A1
    • 2011-11-30
    • EP10702268.3
    • 2010-01-21
    • Carl Zeiss Meditec AG
    • STOBRAWA, GregorBISCHOFF, MarkBERGT, Michael
    • A61F9/01A61F9/009
    • A61F9/008A61F9/00827A61F9/00829A61F9/00836A61F9/00838A61F2009/00872A61F2009/0088A61F2009/00882
    • The invention relates to a device for producing control data for controlling a laser device (L) for the surgical correction of the defective vision of an eye (3) of a patient (4), the control data being adapted to control a laser device (L) which cuts cornea tissue by irradiation of laser radiation (2) onto the cornea (5) of the eye (3). The device (12) produces the control data in such a manner that the laser device (L), when operated according to the control data, emits the laser radiation (2) in such a manner that a volume (18) in the cornea (5) is isolated, the removal of said volume from the cornea (5) resulting in the desired correction of the defective vision. The device (12) calculates a radius of curvature R
      CV * to determine the control data, the cornea (5) reduced by the volume (18) having said radius of curvature R
      CV * and said radius of curvature being site-specific and satisfying the following equation: R
      CV *(r,φ) = 1 / ( (1/R
      CV (r,φ)) + B
      COR (r,φ)/ (n
      c -1 )) + F, wherein R
      CV (r,φ) is the local radius of curvature of the cornea (5) before the volume (18) is removed, n
      c is the refractive index of the material of the cornea (5), F is a coefficient, and B
      COR (r,φ) is the local change in refractive force required for the desired correction of defective vision in a plane lying in the vertex of the cornea (5), and at least two radii r1 and r2 satisfy the equation B
      COR (r=r1,φ) ≠ B
      COR (r=r2,φ).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于产生控制数据的设备,所述控制数据用于控制用于手术校正患者(4)的眼睛(3)的有缺陷视力的激光设备(L),所述控制数据适于控制激光设备 L),其通过将激光辐射(2)照射到眼睛(3)的角膜(5)上来切割角膜组织。 装置(12)以这样的方式产生控制数据,使得激光装置(L)在根据控制数据操作时以这样的方式发射激光辐射(2),即角膜中的体积(18) 5)分离时,从角膜(5)除去所述体积导致期望的视力矫正。 装置(12)计算曲率半径R CV *以确定控制数据,通过具有所述曲率半径R CV *的体积(18)减少角膜(5),并且所述曲率半径是特定位置的并且满足 (R,φ)= 1 /((1 / R CV(r,φ))+ B COR(r,φ)/(n c-1))+ F,其中R CV( r,φ)是在去除体积(18)之前角膜(5)的局部曲率半径,nc是角膜(5)的材料的折射率,F是系数,并且B COR(r ,φ)是在位于角膜(5)的顶点的平面中用于期望校正有缺陷视力所需的局部屈光力变化,并且至少两个半径r 1和r 2满足等式B COR(r = r 1, φ)≠B COR(r = r 2,φ)。