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    • 54. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG OPTISCH AKTIVER CARBONYLVERBINDUNGEN
    • EP3233778A1
    • 2017-10-25
    • EP15817247.8
    • 2015-12-18
    • BASF SE
    • SCHELWIES, MathiasPACIELLO, RoccoHEYDRICH, GunnarWEGNER, GünterTEBBEN, Gerd-DieterHAUBNER, MartinKELLER, AndreasBEY, OliverRENZ, StephanieSEEBER, Georg
    • C07C45/62C07C47/21C07C47/02C07C29/17C07C29/56C07C35/12C07C35/17
    • C07C45/62C07B2200/07C07C29/172C07C29/56C07C2601/14C07C47/21C07C47/02C07C35/12C07C35/17
    • The present invention relates to a method for synthesizing an optically active carbonyl compound by asymmetric hydrogenation of a prochiral α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound with hydrogen in the presence of at least one optically active transition metal catalyst which is soluble in the reaction mixture and comprises rhodium as catalytically active transition metal and a chiral, bidentate bisphosphine ligand; during the hydrogenation of the prochiral α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound, the reaction mixture further comprises at least one compound of the general formula (I), in which R
      1 and R
      2 are identical or different and are C
      6 - to C
      10 -aryl which is unsubstituted or carries one or more, e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, substituents selected from C
      1 - to C
      6 -alkyl, C
      3 - to C
      6 -cycloalkyl, C
      6 - to C
      10 -aryl, C
      1 - to C
      6 -alkoxy and amino; Z is a group CHR
      3 R
      4 or aryl, which is unsubstituted or carries one or more, e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, substituents selected from C
      1 - to C
      6 -alkyl, C
      3 - to C
      6 -cycloalkyl, C
      6 - to C
      10 -aryl, C
      1 - to C
      6 -alkoxy and amino, in which R
      3 and R
      4 are as defined in the claims and the description.
    • 本发明涉及一种合成光学活性羰基化合物的方法,该方法包括在至少一种可溶于反应混合物中的光学活性过渡金属催化剂的存在下,用氢将前手性α,β-不饱和羰基化合物不对称氢化,并包含 铑作为催化活性的过渡金属和手性二齿双膦配体; 在前手性α,β-不饱和羰基化合物氢化期间,反应混合物还包含至少一种通式(I)的化合物,其中R 1和R 2相同或不同并且是C 6至C 10 - 未取代的或带有一个或多个例如 1,2,3,4或5个选自C 1至C 6烷基,C 3至C 6环烷基,C 6至C 10芳基,C 1至C 6烷氧基和氨基的取代基 ; Z是基团CHR 3 R 4或芳基,其未被取代或带有一个或多个例如 1,2,3,4或5个选自C 1至C 6烷基,C 3至C 6环烷基,C 6至C 10芳基,C 1至C 6烷氧基和氨基的取代基 其中R 3和R 4如权利要求和说明书中所定义。