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    • 58. 发明公开
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DISRUPTING VEIN VALVES
    • VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM UNTERBRECHEN VON VENENKLAPPEN
    • EP0855879A4
    • 1999-03-10
    • EP96936723
    • 1996-10-17
    • APPLIED MED RESOURCES
    • HART CHARLES CCHI SING EDUARDOASHBY MARK P
    • A61B17/22
    • A61B17/32075A61B2017/22097
    • A valvulotome for disrupting valve cusps in the vein of a patient includes a shaft (14) and a cutting member (12) which extends along an axis that defines an axial direction as well as an angular direction. First and second portions of the cutting member define respective cutting edges which extend outwardly of the axis in an angular relationship and an axial relationship with each other. The first and second cutting edges engage and disrupt different cusps of the valve when the shaft is withdrawn axially from the vein. Each of the cutting edges is protected by a proximate shoulder (123) which inhibits the engagement of side branches by the associated cutting edge. The cutting member may be formed as a helical blade, a wire or a cylinder and may be provided with a swivel coupling (158) as well as a sheath (131) operable to cover or expose the cutting member.
    • 用于破坏患者静脉中的瓣膜瓣膜的瓣膜刀包括轴(14)和沿限定轴向和角度方向的轴延伸的切割构件(12)。 切割构件的第一部分和第二部分限定相应的切割边缘,所述切割边缘以彼此成角度关系和轴向关系的方式从所述轴线向外延伸。 当轴从静脉轴向抽出时,第一和第二切割边缘接合并破坏瓣膜的不同尖端。 每个切割边缘由一个邻近的肩部(123)保护,该肩部阻止相关切割边缘与侧分支的接合。 切割构件可以形成为螺旋叶片,线或圆柱体并且可以设置有旋转接头(158)以及可操作以覆盖或暴露切割构件的护套(131)。