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    • 57. 发明授权
    • Laying of conduit at sea using horizontal reels
    • 使用水平卷轴在海上铺设导管
    • US09249900B2
    • 2016-02-02
    • US14370792
    • 2012-12-04
    • SAIPEM S.p.A.
    • Kimon Tullio ArdavanisMichele VinciguerraDario Donelli
    • F16L1/12B63B35/03F16L1/20F16L1/23
    • F16L1/203B63B35/03F16L1/12F16L1/205F16L1/23
    • A method of laying conduit at sea from a reel vessel includes the steps of laying conduit, for example pipeline or umbilical, from a first reel which rotates about a first substantially vertical axis. Conduit is laid from a second reel of conduit rotating about a second substantially vertical axis spaced apart from the first axis. A portion of the route travelled by the conduit during the step of laying conduit from the first reel of conduit is substantially the same as a portion of the route travelled by the conduit during the step of laying conduit from the second reel of conduit, for example, the conduit from the second reel may pass around a part of the periphery of the first reel and then follow substantially the same path as previously travelled by the conduit laid from the first reel.
    • 从卷轴容器在海上铺设导管的方法包括从围绕第一基本垂直的轴线旋转的第一卷轴铺设导管(例如管线或脐带)的步骤。 导管从与第一轴线间隔开的第二基本垂直轴线旋转的导管的第二卷轴上放置。 例如,在从导管的第一卷轴铺设导管的步骤期间,由导管行进的路线的一部分基本上与在从第二导管的导管铺设导管的步骤期间由导管行进的路线的一部分相同。 来自第二卷轴的管道可以绕过第一卷轴的周边的一部分,然后沿着与先前由第一卷轴布置的导管行进的路径大致相同。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF LAYING A PIPELINE FROM A LAYING VESSEL ONTO THE BED OF A BODY OF WATER, AND LAYING VESSEL
    • 将一条管道从层状船上放置到水体和底层的船上的方法
    • US20150274264A1
    • 2015-10-01
    • US14714853
    • 2015-05-18
    • SAIPEM S.p.A.
    • Giovanni MASSARIMatteo Scarpa
    • B63B35/03F16L1/19F16L1/16B63B35/04F16L1/12
    • B63B35/03B63B35/04F16L1/12F16L1/161F16L1/19F16L1/225F16L1/235
    • A method of laying a pipeline from a laying vessel into a body of water includes guiding the pipeline along a supporting structure of a laying ramp. The method also includes acquiring a first data item correlated to a position of the pipeline at a free end of the laying ramp using an optical sensor or an acoustic sensor. The method further includes determining whether the acquired first data item is within an acceptance range predetermined as a function of a configuration of the supporting structure and a size of the pipeline. Additionally, the method includes emitting an control signal when the acquired first data item is not within the acceptance range. Determining whether the acquired first data item is within the acceptance range includes processing the acquired first data item to compare it the first data item to an information stored in a memory.
    • 将管道从铺设容器放置到水体中的方法包括沿着铺设斜坡的支撑结构引导管道。 该方法还包括使用光学传感器或声学传感器获取在铺设斜坡的自由端与管道的位置相关的第一数据项。 该方法还包括确定所获取的第一数据项是否在预定的接受范围内,作为支撑结构的配置和管道的尺寸的函数。 此外,该方法包括当所获取的第一数据项不在接受范围内时发出控制信号。 确定所获取的第一数据项是否在接受范围内包括处理所获取的第一数据项以将第一数据项与存储在存储器中的信息进行比较。