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    • 59. 发明专利
    • DE3684714D1
    • 1992-05-07
    • DE3684714
    • 1986-06-27
    • NAMIKI PRECISION JEWEL CO LTD
    • IMAIZUMI NOBUO
    • B22F3/24C22C1/04H01F1/057H01F41/02H01F1/08
    • This process for producing improved permanent magnets comprises the following steps (1) a permanent magnet alloy is pulverised. The alloy is represented by the fomula R(T,M)z where R is a rare earth metal or a mixture of more than one rare earth metal, T is a mixture of transition metals composed mainly of Fe and Co. M is a mixture of metalloid elements the main component of which is B, and z=4-9. (2) the pulverised product is oriented-compression-moulded in a magnetic field or compression-moulded in a non-magnetic field, and then (3) sintered at 900 to 1200 deg.C, (4) the product is then ground and polished into a suitable shape (5) following by solution heat treatment at 900 to 1200 deg.C at a pressure of 10 power (01) -1 Torr oxygen and/or nitrogen; (6) and then aged at 300 to 900 deg.C. Process (4) and (5) can be exchanged. As a result of these processes an oxide and/or nitride film of thickness 0.001-0.1 microns is formed on the surface of the magnet.