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    • 43. 发明申请
    • Vehicle air-conditioner
    • 车用空调
    • US20040261989A1
    • 2004-12-30
    • US10825990
    • 2004-04-16
    • Junichiro HaraYoshinobu Iizuka
    • F25D017/00B60H001/00
    • B60H1/00742
    • The vehicle air-conditioner includes a noncontact detector configured to detect skin temperatures at specific locations on a face of a passenger. The vehicle air-conditioner includes a calculator configured to calculate an average temperature on the face of the passenger. The vehicle air-conditioner includes a decision maker configured to decide whether the skin temperatures are within a deviation from the average temperature. The vehicle air-conditioner includes a controller configured to exclude skin temperatures over the deviation and to respond to skin temperatures within the deviation for controlling air-conditioning.
    • 车辆空调器包括非接触检测器,其被配置为检测乘客的脸上的特定位置处的皮肤温度。 车辆空调器包括:计算器,用于计算乘客面部的平均温度。 车辆空调器包括:判定器,其被配置为判定皮肤温度是否在与平均温度偏差的范围内。 车辆空调器包括控制器,该控制器被配置为排除超过偏差的皮肤温度并响应用于控制空调的偏差内的皮肤温度。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • Air-conditioning system and method of installing energy recovery apparatus
    • 空调系统及安装能量回收装置的方法
    • US20040237545A1
    • 2004-12-02
    • US10808625
    • 2004-03-24
    • Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co., Ltd.
    • Yuji TanakaYukihiro FujitaEiji KoyamaKouich Satou
    • F25D017/02F25B027/00F25D017/00
    • F24F12/00F24F3/06F24F11/83Y02E10/28Y02E60/17Y10S165/902
    • There is provided an energy recovery apparatus capable of recovering a hydraulic energy in a regenerative air-conditioning system including a pressure sustaining valve and capable of coping with a discharge change caused by variation in air-conditioning load, the air-conditioning system being capable of carrying out normal operation even in a case where the energy recovery apparatus fails. The energy recovery apparatus is configured so as to feed water from a water tank to air-conditioning loads such as a heat source or a fan coil at a higher place through a feed pipe line by a pump and to lead the water passed through the air-conditioning loads into the water tank via a return pipe line including the pressure sustaining valve, a branch pipe line is disposed so as to branch into the water tank from the return pipe line in upstream of the pressure sustaining valve, and the energy recovery apparatus is connected in to the branch pipe line.
    • 提供一种能够回收包括压力维持阀的再生空调系统中的液压能量并能够应对由空调负荷变化引起的排出变化的能量回收装置,该空调系统能够 即使在能量回收装置发生故障的情况下也进行正常动作。 能量回收装置被配置为通过泵将来自水箱的水通过供给管线从水供给到较高处的诸如热源或风扇盘管的空调负载,并引导通过空气的水 通过包括压力维持阀的返回管路将负载转移到水箱中,分支管线设置成从压力维持阀上游的回流管路分支到水箱中,能量回收装置 连接到分支管路。
    • 47. 发明申请
    • Valve manifold for HVAC zone control
    • 用于HVAC区域控制的阀门歧管
    • US20040182095A1
    • 2004-09-23
    • US10750709
    • 2004-01-02
    • Harold Gene Alles
    • F25D017/00
    • F24F13/10F24F3/0442F24F2013/087Y10T29/49716Y10T137/87249Y10T137/87684Y10T137/87692
    • A pressure and vacuum valve manifold system such as may be used, for example, to actuate pneumatic bladders controlling airflow in a forced air HVAC system to provide zone climate control. The valves are individually operable to connect a respective individual bladder to pressure or to vacuum. Two manifolds can be mated and commonly fed pressure and vacuum. The two manifolds can be of identical construction. One manifold chamber from each can be connected into a single large pressure manifold, and another manifold chamber from each can be connected into a single large vacuum manifold. Such connections can be made with fittings which also serve as pressure and vacuum relief valves, respectively. The valve plungers are arranged in a grid, enabling a simple X-Y two-motor servo system to actuate all the valves, one at a time. The valves may be arranged such that the valves of one manifold are one half increment offset from the valves of the other manifold, enabling a single actuator having two actuator fingers to operate only a single manifold's valve at a time.
    • 压力和真空阀歧管系统例如可用于致动气动气囊以控制强制空气HVAC系统中的气流以提供区域气候控制。 阀可单独操作以将相应的单独的气囊连接到压力或真空。 两个歧管可以配合并通常进行压力和真空。 两个歧管的结构可以相同。 每一个的一个歧管腔可以连接到一个单一的大型压力歧管中,并且每个歧管腔可以连接到单个大型真空歧管中。 这种连接可以分别由也可用作压力和真空安全阀的配件制成。 阀柱塞排列成格栅,使得简单的X-Y双电机伺服系统能够一次一个地驱动所有的阀。 阀可以被布置成使得一个歧管的阀门与另一个歧管的阀门偏移一半增量,使得具有两个致动器指状件的单个致动器能够一次仅操作单个歧管阀门。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • Thermostat abnormal state detecting apparatus
    • 恒温器异常状态检测装置
    • US20040168450A1
    • 2004-09-02
    • US10785075
    • 2004-02-25
    • FUJITSU TEN LIMITED
    • Nobuyuki Nishiwaki
    • F25D017/00F02D041/00
    • F01P11/16F01P7/08F01P2023/00F01P2025/66F01P2031/00
    • When a temperature of cooling water detected by a water temperature sensor is, for instance, higher than, or equal to degrees, and is smaller than degrees, an abnormal state judging unit judges that an engine is under semiwarming-up condition, and then forcibly drives an electric motor fan so as to forcibly cool cooling water contained in a radiator. After the abnormal state judging unit has forcibly driven the electric motor fan, this abnormal state judging unit calculates a difference between the cooling water temperature detected by the water temperature sensor and a predicted cooling water temperature. When the calculated temperature difference is smaller than a predetermined abnormal state judging value, the abnormal state judging unit judges that a thermostat provided in a cooling water circulating path is brought into an abnormal valve opening state.
    • 当由水温传感器检测到的冷却水的温度例如高于或等于度且小于度时,异常状态判断单元判断发动机处于半加温状态,然后强制 驱动电动机风扇,强制冷却散热器内的冷却水。 在异常状态判断单元强制地驱动电动机风扇之后,该异常状态判断单元计算由水温传感器检测到的冷却水温度与预测的冷却水温度之间的差。 当计算出的温差小于预定的异常状态判断值时,异常状态判断单元判断设在冷却水循环路径中的恒温器处于异常阀打开状态。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for extracting potable water from atmosphere
    • 从大气中提取饮用水的设备和方法
    • US20040040322A1
    • 2004-03-04
    • US10305611
    • 2002-11-27
    • Daniel R. EngelMatthew E. Clasby JR.
    • F25D017/00
    • E03B3/28C02F1/283C02F1/32C02F1/78F24F3/1405F24F2003/1446F24F2221/125Y02A20/109Y02A20/154
    • Apparatus and method for extracting filtered potable drinking water from air through the use of a refrigeration system (10-10R) including a compressor (12), evaporator (39), fan (56), condenser (30), and a reservoir system (14-14D) may be provided as an indoor unit (10-10F), window or wall mounted unit (10G-10J), or a portable or mobile indoor/outdoor unit (10M-10L), and may be integrated with an existing air conditioning system (10K, 10L) and/or a conventional refrigerator (10J-10L), or mounted in a vehicle (10R). The apparatus may also function as a dehumidifier, an air purifier, or a heat pump for cooling or heating air. In some embodiments the compressor, condenser, and water dispenser are remote from the housing. Collected water may be cooled by a secondary evaporator (44) and heated by a secondary condenser (35) or strip heater (13B). The secondary condenser and secondary evaporator may be connected with a secondary compressor (12A) to isolate the system for cooling water from that of condensing the air.
    • 通过使用包括压缩机(12),蒸发器(39),风扇(56),冷凝器(30)和储存器系统(10)的制冷系统(10-10R)从空气中提取过滤的饮用饮用水的设备和方法 14-10D)可以设置为室内机(10-10F),窗户或墙壁安装单元(10G-10J)或便携式或移动室内/室外机组(10M-10L),并且可以与现有的 空调系统(10K,10L)和/或常规冰箱(10J-10L),或安装在车辆(10R)中。 该设备还可以用作除湿器,空气净化器或用于冷却或加热空气的热泵。 在一些实施例中,压缩机,冷凝器和水分配器远离壳体。 收集的水可以由二级蒸发器(44)冷却,并通过二次冷凝器(35)或带状加热器(13B)加热。 次级冷凝器和二级蒸发器可以与次级压缩机12A连接,以隔离系统以冷却水与冷凝空气。