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    • 46. 发明公开
    • Time-slot interchanger that controls both time-slot access and signal-processing features
    • Zeitstufe zur Steuerung von Zeitschlitzzugang und Signalverarbeitungsmerkmalen
    • EP1041855A1
    • 2000-10-04
    • EP00302359.5
    • 2000-03-22
    • LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
    • Petty, Norman W.
    • H04Q11/04H04M3/56
    • H04Q11/0407H04Q2213/13034H04Q2213/1319H04Q2213/13216H04Q2213/1324H04Q2213/1329H04Q2213/13292H04Q2213/13299H04Q2213/13393H04Q2213/13399
    • A time-slot interchanger (TSI 100) is used to control both time-slot access and distribution of signals to physical or virtual signal-processing circuits (106-116). The TSI includes a control table (200) with an entry (202) for each time slot, that specifies the source (204, 205) and destination (230, 231) of signals received during the corresponding time-slot interval and the processing (208-228) of those signals. The TSI is coupled to the signal processing circuits, and sends the received signals to the signal processing circuits for processing along with control signals to effect the processing specified by the corresponding control-table entries. For conferencing, the TSI sends all signals for each conference in sequence to the conferencing circuit (108) before starting and sending any signals for any other conference, thereby allowing a single conference accumulator to support any number of conferences of any size.
    • 时隙交换器(TSI 100)用于控制信号到物理或虚拟信号处理电路(106-116)的时隙接入和分配。 TSI包括具有每个时隙的条目(202)的控制表(200),其指定在对应的时隙间隔期间接收的信号的源(204,205)和目的地(230,231),并且处理( 208-228)。 TSI耦合到信号处理电路,并将接收到的信号与控制信号一起发送到信号处理电路进行处理,以实现由相应的控制表条目指定的处理。 对于会议,TSI在开始和发送任何其他会议的任何信号之前,将每个会议的所有信号顺序发送到会议电路(108),从而允许单个会议累加器支持任何数量的任何大小的会议。
    • 47. 发明公开
    • Switching internet traffic through digital switches having a time slot interchange network
    • 通过具有时隙交换网络的数字交换机交换互联网流量
    • EP0969689A1
    • 2000-01-05
    • EP99304075.7
    • 1999-05-26
    • LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
    • Bodnar, Bohdan LewHerse, Conrad MartinDunn, James PatrickTammaru, Enn
    • H04Q11/04H04L12/66
    • H04L12/66H04Q11/04H04Q2213/13034H04Q2213/13093H04Q2213/13103H04Q2213/13106H04Q2213/13176H04Q2213/13199H04Q2213/1329H04Q2213/13292H04Q2213/13349H04Q2213/13389H04Q2213/13393
    • Apparatus and a method for interfacing between the Internet and the Telephone Network. A time slot interchange (TSI) is enhanced by the addition of a supplementary memory (211) for storing data for accumulating Internet packets. When a packet has been accumulated, the appropriate header is inserted into the packet under the control of a routing processor (213), and the packet can then be sent as a group of adjacent PCM samples over a connection to the Internet. In other embodiments, information is sent to the Internet over a direct data pipe for transmitting ATM cells or Ethernet packets. A Vocoder signal processor (301) can be inserted between the TSI memory (103), and the supplementary memory to convert PCM voice samples into vocoded voice samples for transmission over the Internet. A modem signal processor (201) can be interposed between the TSI memory and the supplementary memory to convert between analog data (representing for example, shift key analog signals) and binary data for transmission within packets over the Internet. Advantageously, existing TSI units can be used to interface with both the telephone plant and the Internet.
    • 在因特网和电话网络之间连接的设备和方法。 时隙交换(TSI)通过添加用于存储用于累积因特网分组的数据的辅助存储器(211)而被增强。 当一个分组已经被累积时,在路由选择处理器(213)的控制下,将适当的报头插入到分组中,然后该分组可以作为一组相邻PCM样本通过连接发送到因特网。 在其他实施例中,通过用于传输ATM信元或以太网分组的直接数据管道将信息发送到因特网。 可以在TSI存储器(103)和辅助存储器之间插入声码器信号处理器(301),以将PCM语音采样转换为声码声音样本以通过因特网传输。 调制解调器信号处理器(201)可以插入在TSI存储器和辅助存储器之间,以便在模拟数据(表示例如移位键模拟信号)和二进制数据之间转换,以通过因特网在分组内传输。 有利地,现有的TSI单元可以用于与电话设备和因特网两者进行接口连接。