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    • 41. 发明申请
    • ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERSION CIRCUIT WITH AUTOMATIC BIAS POINT DETERMINATION AND MR GRADIENT SYSTEMS USING THE SAME
    • 模拟到具有自动偏心点确定的数字转换电路和使用其的MR梯度系统
    • WO2010018533A2
    • 2010-02-18
    • PCT/IB2009/053516
    • 2009-08-11
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHSCHEEL, ThomasHATTRUP, ChristianLUERKENS, Peter
    • SCHEEL, ThomasHATTRUP, ChristianLUERKENS, Peter
    • H03M3/412
    • A hybrid analog/digital circuit comprises: an analog difference element (60) configured to output an analog difference signal (d) corresponding to a difference between an input analog signal (s meas ) and an analog feedback signal (s bias ); an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) (62) configured to generate a multi-bit digital representation (D) of the analog difference signal; digital control circuitry (64, 66, 68) including at least a digital integrator or digital summer (64), the digital control circuitry configured to generate a digital control signal (S BIAS ) based on the multi-bit digital representation of the analog difference signal; a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) (70) configured to generate the analog feedback signal (s bias ) having an analog value corresponding to a digital value of the digital control signal; and an output unit (72, 74) arranged to output a digital output signal (S MEAS ) equal to or derived from the digital control signal.
    • 混合模拟/数字电路包括:模拟差分元件(60),被配置为输出对应于输入模拟信号(s meas)和模拟反馈信号(s bias)之间的差的模拟差分信号(d); 被配置为产生所述模拟差分信号的多位数字表示(D)的模拟 - 数字转换器(ADC)(62); 包括至少数字积分器或数字加法器(64)的数字控制电路(64,66,68),所述数字控制电路被配置为基于所述模拟差异的多位数字表示来生成数字控制信号(S BIAS) 信号; 配置成产生具有对应于数字控制信号的数字值的模拟值的模拟反馈信号(s偏置)的数模转换器(DAC)(70) 以及布置成输出与数字控制信号相等或从数字控制信号导出的数字输出信号(S MEAS)的输出单元(72,74)。
    • 42. 发明申请
    • ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER (ADC) HAVING A REDUCED NUMBER OF QUANTIZER OUTPUT LEVELS
    • 模数转换器(ADC)具有减少数量的量测器输出电平
    • WO2008033686A2
    • 2008-03-20
    • PCT/US2007/077363
    • 2007-08-31
    • CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
    • MELANSON, John, L.
    • H03M3/04
    • H03M3/412H03M3/424H03M3/452H03M3/454
    • An analog-to-digital converter provides for reduced complexity and power consumption along with improved linearity. The analog-to-digital converter has a reduced number of quantizer output levels and includes a loop filter, a quantizer for quantizing the output of the loop filter and a digital integrator for integrating the output of the quantizer. A difference circuit is included in the converter that produces a signal proportional to the difference between the present value and a previous value of the digital integrator output and provides feedback to the loop filter. The number of levels of the quantizer output is thereby reduced with respect to the modulator output, since the quantizer is operating on a feedback signal that represents changes in the output of the converter modulator rather than the modulator output itself.
    • 模数转换器提供降低的复杂性和功耗以及改进的线性度。 模数转换器具有减少的量化器输出电平数量,并且包括环路滤波器,用于量化环路滤波器的输出的量化器和用于积分量化器的输出的数字积分器。 差分电路包括在转换器中,产生与当前值和数字积分器输出的先前值之间的差成比例的信号,并向环路滤波器提供反馈。 量化器输出的电平数量因此相对于调制器输出而减少,因为量化器在表示转换器调制器的输出的变化而不是调制器输出本身的反馈信号上操作。
    • 46. 发明公开
    • 파이프라인 아날로그 디지털 컨버터
    • 空值
    • KR1020030036677A
    • 2003-05-09
    • KR1020037001767
    • 2002-06-05
    • 코닌클리케 필립스 엔.브이.
    • 로자엔겔
    • H03M1/12
    • H03M3/368H03M3/412
    • A multilayer substrate module to which an external ground node (20) supplies a reference ground potential (Vss) includes a plurality of ground lines (170-1, 170-2, 170-3), which correspond to a plurality of internal circuits (210, 220, 230), respectively. A common node (Ncmn) for joining the ground lines (170-1, 170-2, 170-3) is provided in an insulating layer (105C) in the multilayer substrate module. The common node (Ncmn) is coupled electrically to the ground node (20) through a ground pin terminal (204) shared among the internal circuits (210, 220, 230). The common node (Ncmn) is provided preferably in the lowermost insulating layer in the multilayer substrate module (120). The parasitic inductance appearing in a ground current path and shared among the internal circuits (210, 220, 230) can be decreased using fewer ground pin terminals. Therefore, the ground current path is prevented from being circuitous among the internal circuits (210, 220, 23O), resulting in stabilized operation.
    • 外部接地节点(20)提供参考接地电位(Vss)的多层衬底模块包括多个对应于多个内部电路的接地线(170-1,170-2,170-3) 210,220,230)。 用于接合地线(170-1,170-2,170-3)的公共节点(Ncmn)设置在多层基板模块中的绝缘层(105C)中。 公共节点(Ncmn)通过内部电路(210,220,230)中共享的接地引脚端子(204)电耦合到接地节点(20)。 公共节点(Ncmn)优选地设置在多层基板模块(120)中的最下层的绝缘层中。 可以使用更少的接地引脚端子来减小出现在接地电流路径中并在内部电路(210,220,230)之间共享的寄生电感。 因此,防止接地电流路径在内部电路(210,220,230)之间迂回,导致稳定的操作。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Phase-domain digitizer
    • 相域数字化仪
    • US09276792B1
    • 2016-03-01
    • US14544841
    • 2015-02-24
    • Stichting voor de Technische Wetenschappen
    • Kofi A. A. MakinwaRui Quan
    • H04L27/00H04L27/233H04L7/00
    • H04L27/2334G01F1/66H03L1/022H03L7/00H03L7/0814H03L7/085H03M3/412H03M3/464H03M3/496
    • A phase-domain delta-sigma (ΔΣ) modulator in a phase digitizer determines a demodulated phase error based on a phase-modulated frequency signal, in which a carrier frequency is modulated with a fundamental frequency and an associated phase, and a selected one of a set of reference signals, where the demodulated phase error represents a difference between the phase and a reference phase of the selected one of the set of reference signals. Moreover, a digital filter in the phase-domain ΔΣ modulator filters the demodulated phase error. Furthermore, a latch in the phase-domain ΔΣ modulator provides a bit stream by sampling one or more bits of the filtered demodulated phase error, where an average value of the bit stream represents the phase. Next, control logic in the phase-domain ΔΣ modulator selects the one of the set of reference signals.
    • 相位数字化仪中的相位Δ-Σ(&Dgr& Sgr)调制器基于相位调制频率信号确定解调的相位误差,其中以基频和相关相位对载波频率进行调制, 所选择的一组参考信号中的一个,其中解调的相位误差表示所述一组参考信号中的所选择的一个的相位和参考相位之间的差。 此外,相域中的数字滤波器&Dgr; 调制器滤波解调的相位误差。 此外,相域中的锁存器&Dgr; 调制器通过采样滤波的解调相位误差的一个或多个比特来提供比特流,其中比特流的平均值代表相位。 接下来,相域中的控制逻辑&Dgr& 调制器选择该组参考信号中的一个。