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    • 41. 发明公开
    • 초전도 전원장치
    • 超级电源
    • KR1020100044543A
    • 2010-04-30
    • KR1020080103724
    • 2008-10-22
    • 김현기정윤도
    • 김현기정윤도
    • H02J15/00H02K55/00H01B12/16
    • Y02E40/62Y02E40/647Y02E40/67H01F6/003H01F6/005
    • PURPOSE: A superconductive power supply is provided to output a pumping current by applying movable magnetic flex to an MgB2 thin film. CONSTITUTION: A superconductive power supply includes a core(100), an AC coil(300), a DC coil(200), and a superconductor(400). A core has a fork type slot. The AC coil winds around the slot of the core. The AC coil generates the movable magnetic flux with the AC current. A DC coil winds around both ends of the upper side of the core. The DC coil generates the magnetic flux for supplementing the movable magnetic flux by the DC current. The superconductor generates a pumping current by the movable pumping current. The superconductor is an MgB2 thin film.
    • 目的:提供超导电源,通过将可移动磁性挠曲应用于MgB2薄膜来输出泵浦电流。 构成:超导电源包括芯(100),AC线圈(300),DC线圈(200)和超导体(400)。 核心有一个叉型槽。 交流线圈绕芯的槽。 交流线圈产生具有交流电流的可动磁通。 直流线圈缠绕在芯的上侧的两端。 直流线圈产生用于通过直流电流补充可动磁通量的磁通量。 超导体通过可移动的泵浦电流产生泵浦电流。 超导体是MgB2薄膜。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for the rapid discharge of a superconducting magnet
coil
    • 用于快速放电超导磁体线圈的装置和方法
    • US5847633A
    • 1998-12-08
    • US861489
    • 1997-05-22
    • Tony KellerGunter LaukienRene JekerArne Kasten
    • Tony KellerGunter LaukienRene JekerArne Kasten
    • G01R33/3815H01F6/00H02H7/00H01F6/02
    • H01F6/003G01R33/3815H01F6/005H01F38/14H02H7/001Y02E40/68
    • A device for the safe discharge of a superconducting magnet coil (4) which is located inside a cryostat (2) and superconductively short-circuited by a superconducting switch (7) providing at or in the cryostat (2) a transmitter (10) of electromagnetic energy being located at a temperature level considerably above the cryogenic temperature of the superconducting magnet coil (4), which transmitter can be switched on quickly from outside, and by arranging in the region of the superconducting switch (7) at the cryogenic temperature level of the superconducting magnet coil (4) a receiver (20) for the emitted electromagnetic energy, which transmits the received energy directly or indirectly to a heating device (15) of the superconducting switch (7) or which activates an auxiliary energy source (41) in the region of the superconducting switch (7) , which on its turn effects a heating of the superconducting switch (7), so that it becomes normal-conducting and causes a discharge process of the superconducting magnet coil (4) via resistors (18) and/or diodes (19), being located at the cryogenic temperature level, there being no electrically conducting connection between transmitter (10; 10') and receiver (20). In this way, the magnet can be discharged without contact.
    • 一种用于安全地放电位于低温恒温器(2)内部并由超导开关(7)短路的超导磁体线圈(4)的装置,所述超导开关(7)在低温恒温器(2)处或其中提供低温恒温器(2)的发射器(10) 电磁能位于明显高于超导磁体线圈(4)的低温温度的温度水平,该发射器可以从外部快速接通,并且通过在超导开关(7)的区域内以低温温度排列 超导磁体线圈(4)的发射电磁能的接收器(20),其将所接收的能量直接或间接地传递到超导开关(7)的加热装置(15)或激活辅助能量源(41) )在超导开关(7)的区域中,其反过来影响超导开关(7)的加热,使得其变为正常导通并且导致 超导磁体线圈(4)经由电阻器(18)和/或二极管(19)位于低温温度水平,在发射器(10; 10')和接收器(20)。 以这种方式,可以不接触地排出磁体。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for the rapid discharge of superconducting magnet
coil
    • 超导磁体线圈快速放电的装置和方法
    • US5686877A
    • 1997-11-11
    • US559363
    • 1995-11-16
    • Tony KellerGunter LaukienRene JekerArne Kasten
    • Tony KellerGunter LaukienRene JekerArne Kasten
    • G01R33/3815H01F6/00H02H7/00H01F7/22
    • H01F6/003G01R33/3815H01F6/005H01F38/14H02H7/001Y02E40/68
    • A device for the safe discharge of a superconducting magnet coil (4) which is located inside a cryostat (2) and superconductively short-circuited by a superconducting switch (7) providing at or in the cryostat (2) a transmitter (10) of electromagnetic energy being located at a temperature level considerably above the cryogenic temperature of the superconducting magnet coil (4), which transmitter can be switched on quickly from outside, and by arranging in the region of the superconducting switch (7) at the cryogenic temperature level of the superconducting magnet coil (4) a receiver (20) for the emitted electromagnetic energy, which transmits the received energy directly or indirectly to a heating device (15) of the superconducting switch (7) or which activates an auxiliary energy source (41) in the region of the superconducting switch (7), which on its turn effects a heating of the superconducting switch (7), so that it becomes normal-conducting and causes a discharge process of the superconducting magnet coil (4) via resistors (18) and/or diodes (19), being located at the cryogenic temperature level, there being no electrically conducting connection between transmitter (10; 10') and receiver (20). In this way, the magnet can be discharged without contact.
    • 一种用于安全地放电位于低温恒温器(2)内部并由超导开关(7)短路的超导磁体线圈(4)的装置,所述超导开关(7)在低温恒温器(2)处或其中提供低温恒温器(2)的发射器(10) 电磁能位于明显高于超导磁体线圈(4)的低温温度的温度水平,该发射器可以从外部快速接通,并且通过在超导开关(7)的区域内以低温温度排列 超导磁体线圈(4)的发射电磁能的接收器(20),其将所接收的能量直接或间接地传递到超导开关(7)的加热装置(15)或激活辅助能量源(41) )在超导开关(7)的区域中,其反过来影响超导开关(7)的加热,使得其变为正常导通并且引起s的放电过程 通过位于低温温度水平的电阻器(18)和/或二极管(19)的高导磁体线圈(4),在发射器(10; 10')和接收器(20)。 以这种方式,可以不接触地排出磁体。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Modular superconducting magnetic energy storage inductor
    • 模块式超导磁储能电感
    • US5146383A
    • 1992-09-08
    • US540959
    • 1990-06-20
    • James R. Logan
    • James R. Logan
    • H01F6/00H01F6/04H02H7/00
    • H01F6/003H02H7/001Y02E40/68Y10S505/883
    • A modular superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) inductor includes a plurality of vertically adjacent winding modules each comprising a number of serially connected concentric solenoid coils. Pairs of adjacent winding modules are connected in series to form paired winding modules each of which occupies a compartment in a sectioned dewar. Only a single shorting switch is provided for each winding module for use during an emergency dump of cryogenic fluid from the dewar. Adjacent paired winding modules can be connected in series by a single connector penetrating sectional plates between dewar compartments. Arrangements of bypass switches provide the capability of taking either a single winding module or a pair of winding modules out of service while the remaining winding modules and pairs of winding modules remain in service. Any number of pairs of winding modules can be connected in one or more series circuits each serviced by its own power conversion system to achieve a desired energy storage capability.
    • 模块化超导磁能存储(SMES)电感器包括多个垂直相邻的绕组模块,每个绕组模块包括多个串联的同心电磁线圈。 成对的相邻绕组模块串联连接以形成成对的绕组模块,每个绕组模块占据分段杜瓦瓶中的隔室。 每个绕组模块都提供一个单独的短路开关,以便在杜瓦瓶的低温液体的紧急转储期间使用。 相邻成对的绕组模块可以通过单个连接器在杜瓦隔室之间穿透截面板串联连接。 旁路开关的布置提供了使单个绕组模块或一对绕组模块不在服务中的能力,而其余的绕组模块和成对的绕组模块保持使用。 任何数量的绕组模块可以连接在一个或多个串联电路中,每个串联电路由其自己的功率转换系统服务以实现期望的能量存储能力。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Superconductive switch
    • 超导开关
    • US4904970A
    • 1990-02-27
    • US157205
    • 1988-02-17
    • Vishnu C. Srivastava
    • Vishnu C. Srivastava
    • H01F6/00H01L39/20
    • H01F6/003H01L39/20
    • A superconducting switch is bifilarly wound with two cupro-nickel matrix superconductors. Three layers of the wire is wound, with each layer of windings wrapped with four wires in hand and input and output portions of the wires adjacent to one another. This configuration and relationship between adjacent wires is maintained throughout all the layers of the entire winding. The windings are started 180.degree. apart and input and output leads are extracted 180.degree. degrees apart. The switch also includes a core around which the wires and a heater are wound, a casing to enclose the core, heater and wire windings, and a solid epoxy body which fills substantially all of the voids in the switch. Switch leads are stabilized using a copper channel in which they are soldered to avoid quenching when they are subjected to a high current in a magnetic field, and the copper channel is surrounded and soldered to a copper braid. This construction results in a stable superconductive switch which is noninductive, has a high current carrying capacity and off resistance, and which reduces cryogen boil-off during charging and discharging of a high energy magnet circuit. The switch can also keep the magnetic field drifts of a magnet to less than 0.1 ppm/hour.
    • 超导开关与两个铜 - 镍基体超导体双相缠绕。 缠绕三层电线,每层绕组用手中的四根电线缠绕,并将电线的输入和输出部分彼此相邻。 这种配置和相邻导线之间的关系在整个绕组的整个层保持。 绕组起动180°,输入和输出引线相互提取180度。 该开关还包括一个芯,围绕着芯线和一个加热器被缠绕在其上,用于封装芯体,加热器和电线绕组的壳体以及基本上填充开关中所有空隙的固体环氧树脂体。 开关引线使用铜通道进行稳压,其中它们被焊接以避免在磁场中受到高电流时的淬火,并且铜通道被包围并焊接到铜编织物。 这种结构形成了一种非导电性的稳定的超导开关,具有高的载流能力和断开电阻,并且在高能量磁体电路的充放电过程中减少了冷冻剂的蒸发。 开关也可以将磁铁的磁场漂移保持在小于0.1ppm /小时。