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    • 43. 发明申请
    • Stopwatch and watch
    • 秒表和手表
    • US20050041535A1
    • 2005-02-24
    • US10855971
    • 2004-05-28
    • Eiichi Hiraya
    • Eiichi Hiraya
    • G04C10/00G04F7/08G04F8/00G04B1/00
    • G04F8/00G04C10/00G04F7/0804G04F7/0833G04F7/0842
    • A timepiece having basic timepiece pointers, chronograph information pointers, a mechanical energy storage section, a train wheel, a power generator, and a control section. The basic timepiece pointers are rotated to indicate the standard time. The chronograph information pointers are rotated to indicate chronograph information. The mechanical energy storage section includes a mainspring. The train wheel is disposed between the mechanical energy storage section and the pointers, and transmits energy from the mechanical energy storage section to the pointers. The power generator has a rotating rotor connected to the train wheel, and generates electric power upon receiving the energy from the mechanical energy storage section. The control section is energized by the electric power produced by the power generator, and controls the rotation cycle of the rotor.
    • 具有基本钟表指针,计时器信息指针,机械能量存储部,轮系,发电机和控制部的钟表。 基本的钟表指针旋转以指示标准时间。 计时码表信息指针旋转以指示计时码表信息。 机械储能部包括发条。 轮系设置在机械能量存储部分和指针之间,并且将能量从机械能量存储部分传递到指针。 发电机具有连接到轮系的旋转转子,并且在从机械储能部接收能量时产生电力。 控制部由发电机产生的电力通电,并控制转子的旋转周期。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • Chronograph timepiece
    • 计时钟表
    • US20040156272A1
    • 2004-08-12
    • US10753642
    • 2004-01-08
    • Kenji Ogasawara
    • G04F008/00G04F010/00
    • G04F8/00G04F7/088
    • To enable to return a chronograph hand swiftly to a zero position even when the chronograph hand is stopped at any position. A chronograph {fraction (1/10)} second hand and a chronograph second/minute cooperation hand are included, a control circuit sets a function of resetting to regularly rotate the chronograph {fraction (1/10)} second hand to a start button and sets a function of resetting to regularly rotate the chronograph second/minute cooperation hand to a reset button in a case in which the reset button is not operated when a crown is operated. Further, the control circuit sets a function of resetting to reversely rotate the chronograph second/minute cooperation hand to the start button and sets a function of resetting to regularly rotate the chronograph second/minute cooperation hand to the reset button in the case in which the reset button is operated when the crown is operated.
    • 即使当计时码表手停在任何位置时,也能迅速将计时码表手回到零位置。 计时器(分数(1/10秒针和计时秒表/分钟配合手)包括在内,控制电路设置复位功能,定时旋转计时器{分数(1/10秒针至开始按钮并设定功能 在表冠操作时,在复位按钮不工作的情况下,将复位按钮定时旋转到复位按钮,此外,控制电路设定复位功能,使计时秒表/ 在启动按钮时,设置复位功能,以便在操作凸轮时,在复位按钮被操作的情况下,将计时秒表/分钟配合手定时旋转到复位按钮。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Electronic timepiece with a chronograph system
    • 电子钟表配有计时码表系统
    • US4623260A
    • 1986-11-18
    • US777018
    • 1985-09-17
    • Yasuo Kamiyama
    • Yasuo Kamiyama
    • G04C3/14G04F8/00G04F8/02G04B19/04
    • G04C3/146G04F8/00
    • An electronic watch with a chronograph system has a second hand for displaying the normal time and chronograph time, minute and hour hands for the normal time, a chronograph minute hand and a chronograph hour hand. The watch has a first motor for driving the second hand, a second motor for driving the minute hand and hour hand, and a gear train for transmitting the output of the first motor to the second hand, chronograph minute hand, and chronograph hour hand. A resetting mechanism is provided for resetting the chronograph minute hand and chronograph hour hand to respective zero positions. A first circuit means operates the first motor to reset the second hand to the zero position, and a second circuit means operates for starting and stopping the first motor. The resetting mechanism, first and second circuit means are operated by external manipulating means, thereby changing a normal time display mode to a chronograph time display mode.
    • 具有计时码表系统的电子手表具有秒针,用于显示正常时间和计时时间,正常时间的分针和时针,计时秒针和计时秒针。 手表具有用于驱动二手的第一电动机,用于驱动分针和时针的第二电动机,以及用于将第一电动机的输出传递到秒针,计时器分针和计时时针的齿轮系。 提供了一种复位机制,用于将计时器分针和计时时针转移到相应的零位置。 第一电路装置操作第一电动机以将秒针复位到零位置,并且第二电路装置用于启动和停止第一电动机。 复位机构,第一和第二电路装置由外部操纵装置操作,从而将正常时间显示模式改变为计时器时间显示模式。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for determining coagulation times
    • 凝固时间测定方法及装置
    • US3963349A
    • 1976-06-15
    • US500910
    • 1974-08-27
    • Bill E. AlbrightStephen M. Meginniss, III
    • Bill E. AlbrightStephen M. Meginniss, III
    • G04F8/00G01N33/16G01N21/16G01N31/00
    • G04F8/00G01N33/4905G01N35/025
    • A method and apparatus for determining coagulation times in such clinical laboratory procedures as prothrombin time tests, activated partial thromboplastin time tests, fibrinogen determinations, factor assays for specific blood coagulation factors, and the like. A fibrous filament is drawn at a predetermined rate through a small body of liquid to be tested and the interval, from the time a suitable coagulating agent is mixed with the liquid to the time the body of liquid clings to the filament and moves with it, is precisely measured as a direct indication of actual coagulation time. The liquid body is supported upon a non-wettable inclined surface bordered by walls defining a well for receiving the liquid and a pathway for its movement. Particularly effective results are achieved by utilizing a pair of spaced filaments moving at precisely the same rate, the filaments being bridged by a web or mass of clotted liquid when coagulation occurs. A photodetector senses movement of the clot and a timer automatically measures the time between coagulant addition and clot formation. After clot detection occurs, an arm lifts the paired filaments from the well while at the same time directing the advancing filaments through slots to strip coagulum therefrom, then lifts the filaments out of the slots to permit fresh filament sections to move into place, and finally lowers the fresh sections onto a clean inclined surface for another coagulation test. Means are also disclosed for gently agitating the coagulating agent or agents prior to admixture with the test liquid, for insuring proper suspension of the reactants, and for reducing risks of infection and cross contamination during use of the apparatus.
    • 用于在诸如凝血酶原时间测试,活化部分凝血活酶时间测定,纤维蛋白原测定,特定凝血因子的因子测定等临床实验室程序中测定凝血时间的方法和装置等。 纤维长丝以预定的速率通过待测试的液体的小体积和从合适的凝结剂与液体混合到液体的本体粘附到细丝并随之移动的时间间隔, 被精确测量为实际凝固时间的直接指示。 液体被支撑在不可润湿的倾斜表面上,该倾斜表面由限定用于接收液体的孔和用于其运动的路径的壁限定。 通过利用以一定速度移动的一对隔开的长丝来实现特别有效的结果,当发生凝血时,细丝被网状物或凝块状液体桥接。 光电探测器感测凝块的移动,计时器自动测量凝结剂添加和凝块形成之间的时间。 在凝块检测发生之后,臂从井中提起成对的细丝,同时将前进细丝引导通过狭缝从其中分离凝结物,然后将细丝从槽中提出,以使新鲜的细丝部分移动到位,最后 将新鲜部分降低到干净的倾斜表面,进行另一次凝结试验。 还公开了在与测试液体混合之前轻轻搅拌凝固剂或试剂的手段,以确保反应物的适当悬浮,并降低在使用该装置期间感染和交叉污染的风险。