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    • 41. 发明申请
    • MODULAR PLATE AND SHELL HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 模块板和壳热交换器
    • WO2013106240A1
    • 2013-07-18
    • PCT/US2013/020206
    • 2013-01-04
    • WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC COMAPNY LLC
    • TAYLOR, Creed
    • F28F3/08
    • F28D9/0043F22B1/023F28D9/0006F28D9/0012F28F3/046F28F3/083F28F9/26F28F2240/00F28F2275/205F28F2280/02
    • A modular plate and shell heat exchanger in which welded pairs of heat transfer plates are tandemly spaced and coupled in parallel between an inlet and outlet conduit to form a heat transfer assembly. The heat transfer assembly is placed in the shell in order to transfer heat from a secondary to a primary fluid. Modules of one or more of the heat transfer plates are removably connected using gaskets at the inlet and outlet conduits which are connected to a primary fluid inlet and a primary fluid outlet nozzle. The heat transfer assembly is supported by a structure which rests on an internal track which is attached to the shell and facilitates removal of the heat transfer plates. The modular plate and shell heat exchanger has a removable head integral to the shell for removal of the heat transfer assembly for inspection, maintenance and replacement.
    • 一种模块化的板和壳式热交换器,其中焊接对的传热板在入口和出口导管之间串联间隔并联并形成传热组件。 传热组件放置在壳体中,以将热量从次级传递到初级流体。 一个或多个传热板的模块可以通过连接到主要流体入口和主要流体出口喷嘴的入口和出口管道上的垫片可拆卸地连接。 传热组件由搁置在内部轨道上的结构支撑,该内部轨道连接到壳体并有助于移除传热板。 模块化的板壳式热交换器具有与外壳一体的可移除头,用于移除传热组件进行检查,维护和更换。
    • 45. 发明公开
    • HORIZONTAL STEAM GENERATOR FOR A NUCLEAR POWER STATION AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING SAME
    • 一种核动力站水平蒸汽发生器及其组装方法
    • EP3236147A2
    • 2017-10-25
    • EP15866988.7
    • 2015-12-09
    • Joint Stock Company "Experimental And Design Organisation "Gidropress" Awarded The Order of The Red Banner of Labour And Czsr Order of Labour
    • LAKHOV, Dmitriy AleksandrovichSAFRONOV, Aleksey Vladimirovich
    • F22B1/02F28D7/00
    • F22B1/023F22B1/02G21C1/322G21D1/006Y02E30/40Y02P80/154
    • This invention relates to steam generators, and more particularly to horizontal steam generators for nuclear power plants with a water-water energetic reactor (VVER). We claim a horizontal nuclear power plant steam generator comprising a cylindrical vessel, two elliptical bottoms, at least one feed water supply and steam removal connection pipe, an inlet header and an outlet header, a heat-exchange tube bundle connected to the same, wherein number Ntb of heat-exchange tubes in the bundle is selected depending on outer diameter dtb of the heat exchange tubes as follows:
      if dtb ≤ 14 mm: 1.944 ⋅ 10 6 π 4 ⋅ dtb 5 + 0.8 2 ≤ Ntb ≤ 1.211 ⋅ 10 6 π ⋅ dtb
      if dtb > 14 mm: 1.944 ⋅ 10 6 π 4 ⋅ dtb 5 + 0.8 2 ≤ Ntb ≤ 1.111 ⋅ 10 7 π ⋅ 4 ⋅ dtb 5 + 0.2 2 and the gap between the adjacent heat-exchange tubes in the vertical direction does not exceed the vertical spacing between the heat-exchange tubes in the bundle.
      The technical result of the invention is an increased heat transfer efficiency in the steam generator with a limited number and maximum length of heat exchange tubes, which allows to use tubes employed in the industry.
    • 蒸汽发生器技术领域本发明涉及蒸汽发生器,并且更具体地涉及具有水 - 水能量反应堆(VVER)的用于核电站的水平蒸汽发生器。 一种卧式核电站蒸汽发生器,包括一个圆柱形容器,两个椭圆形底部,至少一个给水供应和蒸汽去除连接管,一个入口集管和一个出口集管,一个与其连接的热交换管束,其中 根据热交换管的外径dtb,如下选择管束中换热管的数量Ntb:如果dtb≤14mm:1.944×106π4×dtb5 +0.82≤Ntb≤1.211×106π⋅dtb如果dtb> 14 mm:1.944×106π4×dtb5 +0.82≤Ntb≤1.111×107π⋅4⋅dtb5+ 0.22并且相邻热交换管之间在垂直方向上的间隙不超过管束中换热管之间的垂直间距 。 本发明的技术结果是在具有有限数量和最大长度的热交换管的蒸汽发生器中提高传热效率,这允许使用工业中使用的管。
    • 49. 发明公开
    • Heating System for a Thermal Electric Power Station Water Circuit
    • Heizsystemfürden Wasserkreislauf eines thermischen Kraftwerks
    • EP2682568A1
    • 2014-01-08
    • EP13150864.0
    • 2013-01-10
    • Alstom Technology Ltd
    • Jourdain, VincentColin, Jerome
    • F01K7/40F22D1/32F28B9/08F01K1/00
    • F24H1/0018F01K7/16F01K7/40F22B1/023F22D1/325
    • The heating system for a thermal electric power station water circuit comprises: an extraction system for extracting water from a condenser; a first set (101) of heaters comprising at least one heater, a water inlet for extracted water, fed with a first fraction of the flow of extracted water coming from the extraction system, and at least one steam input intended to heat the extracted water, and; a second set (102) of heaters comprising at least one heater arranged in series with respect to the extracted-water inlet of the first set of heaters, and at least one steam input intended to heat the extracted water. The heating system further comprises a condensate cooler (7) comprising: a first water inlet, referred to as the condensate inlet, fed by a condensate outlet of the second set of heaters; a second water inlet fed with a complementary fraction of the extracted-water flow coming from the extraction system; a first outlet for cooled condensate intended to be reinjected into the condenser (6); and a second outlet for heated water so that a flow of water leaving the first set of heaters can be mixed with a flow of water derived from the second outlet of the condensate cooler (7).
    • 一种用于热电站水回路的加热系统包括:从冷凝器中提取水的提取系统; 加热器的第一组(101)包括至少一个加热器,用于提取水的进水口,供给来自提取系统的提取水流的第一部分,以及用于加热抽出的水的至少一个蒸汽输入 ,和; 第二组(102)加热器,包括相对于第一组加热器的提取水入口串联布置的至少一个加热器,以及用于加热抽出的水的至少一个蒸汽输入。 所述加热系统还包括冷凝物冷却器(7),其包括:被称为冷凝物入口的第一进水口,由所述第二组加热器的冷凝物出口进料; 第二进水口,其供给来自提取系统的提取水流的互补部分; 用于冷凝水的第一出口,用于再次注入冷凝器(6)中; 和用于加热水的第二出口,使得离开第一组加热器的水流可与来自冷凝物冷却器(7)的第二出口的水流混合。