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    • 41. 发明公开
    • 유압 제어 장치
    • 液压控制装置
    • KR1020080055873A
    • 2008-06-19
    • KR1020087007847
    • 2007-03-26
    • 가부시키가이샤 도요다 지도숏키
    • 마츠자키다케하루나카지마시게토고바야시다케시
    • F15B11/04B66F9/22F15B11/044F15B11/05
    • F15B11/0413B66F9/22E02F9/2203E02F9/2225E02F9/2267F15B11/044F15B11/05F15B13/0402F15B2211/30545F15B2211/353F15B2211/40561F15B2211/47F15B2211/473F15B2211/7052Y10T137/87169
    • A hydraulic control apparatus (1) includes a switch valve (11) , a valve support chamber (35) , a flow control valve (12) movable therein, an on-off valve (13) movable within a communication path chamber (12a) located inside the flow control valve (12)', and a valve control device 14. The on-off valve (13) can open and shut off a communication path X between a cylinder line (32) and a switch valve line (33). A restrictor formed between the flow control valve (12) and a wall defining the valve support chamber (35) connects the cylinder line (32) and the communication path chamber (12a). The restrictor opening is changed in correspondence with movement of the flow control valve (12). When the switch valve (11) is located at the drainage position, the valve control device (14) applies a pilot pressure lower than the pressure in the cylinder line (32) to a back pressure chamber (12d) of the flow control valve (12) , thereby moving the on-off valve (13) in a direction for opening the communication path X.
    • 液压控制装置(1)包括开关阀(11),阀支撑室(35),可在其中移动的流量控制阀(12),可在连通路径室(12a)内移动的开关阀(13) 位于流量控制阀(12)'内的开关阀(13)和阀控制装置14.开关阀(13)可以打开和关闭气缸管线(32)和开关阀线(33)之间的连通路径X, 。 形成在流量控制阀(12)和限定阀支撑室(35)的壁之间的限流器连接气缸管线(32)和连通路径室(12a)。 限流器开度根据流量控制阀(12)的运动而改变。 当切换阀(11)位于排水位置时,阀控制装置(14)将低于气缸管线(32)中的压力的​​先导压力施加到流量控制阀的背压室(12d) 12),从而沿着打开连通路径X的方向移动开关阀(13)。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Flotation control system
    • 浮选控制系统
    • US5809862A
    • 1998-09-22
    • US673138
    • 1996-07-01
    • Jimmie J. Dallman
    • Jimmie J. Dallman
    • F15B11/028F15B11/10
    • F15B11/028F15B2211/20538F15B2211/20553F15B2211/30525F15B2211/3056F15B2211/30565F15B2211/3111F15B2211/3138F15B2211/31558F15B2211/31576F15B2211/324F15B2211/327F15B2211/40515F15B2211/40561F15B2211/41509F15B2211/423F15B2211/50518F15B2211/50536F15B2211/50554F15B2211/5151F15B2211/55F15B2211/565F15B2211/615F15B2211/7053
    • A flotation control system for controlling the boom of a tractor or brush cutting machine. Three hydraulic valves operate together and work in conjunction with the existing main valve of the tractor or brush cutting machine to provide flotation control or automatic movement up and down of the boom in response to ground surface variations. The system also allows the amount of weight that the cutter or other attachment exerts against the ground to be increased or decreased. The first valve is a flow control valve or a flow restricting or dividing valve that divides hydraulic flow from the pump of the tractor to the flotation control system. The second valve is a pressure reducing valve that provides the general operation of the flotation control system. The third valve is a directional valve and functions as an on/off for the flotation control system. The third valve allows a float mode by moving a cylinder which is already present in the tractor hydraulic system up or down to control movement of the boom up or down. The system is used in either a closed center or open center hydraulic system. A method of providing flotation control for controlling the boom of a tractor or brush cutting machine is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于控制拖拉机或刷子切割机的悬臂的浮选控制系统。 三个液压阀一起工作,与拖拉机或电刷切割机的现有主阀一起工作,以响应于地面变化而提供浮力控制或自动上升和下降动臂。 该系统还允许切割器或其他附件对地面施加的重量增加或减少。 第一阀是流量控制阀或流量限制或分流阀,其将来自拖拉机的泵的液压流分解成浮选控制系统。 第二个阀是减压阀,提供浮选控制系统的一般操作。 第三个阀是方向阀,用作浮选控制系统的开/关。 第三个阀允许通过将已经存在于拖拉机液压系统中的气缸向上或向下移动以控制悬臂上下移动的浮动模式。 该系统用于闭式中心或开放式中央液压系统。 还公开了一种提供用于控制拖拉机或刷子切割机的悬臂的浮选控制的方法。