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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Method of applying a filled in metal carbide hard facing to the rotor of
a progressing cavity pump
    • 将填充的金属碳化物硬质面朝向腔室泵的转子施加的方法
    • US5645896A
    • 1997-07-08
    • US588141
    • 1996-01-18
    • Robert A.R. Mills
    • Robert A.R. Mills
    • F04C2/107C23C4/10
    • F04C2/1075F04C2230/00F04C2230/91F05C2201/0406F05C2201/0409F05C2201/0433F05C2203/0813F05C2203/0821F05C2203/0826Y10T428/12576Y10T428/31678
    • A hardfacing for downhole progressing cavity pumps is disclosed as well as a method for producing same. The hardfacing consists of a metal carbide layer applied to the ferrous pump rotor body by way of plasma spraying and a top layer of metallic material having a lower hardness than the metal carbide. The metal carbide layer has a grainy surface with a plurality of peaks and intermediate depressions, the peaks being formed by metal carbide grains at the surface of the metal carbide layer. The thickness of the top layer is adjusted such that the depressions between the peaks of the metal carbide layer are completely filled thereby providing the rotor with a metal carbide hardfacing of significantly reduced surface roughness. In the process of the invention, the pump rotor, which may be provided with a molybdenum bonding layer, is plasma coated with the metal carbide and the resulting carbide layer is covered with the metallic material top layer. The top layer is polished either until the dimensions thereof are within the tolerances acceptable for the finished rotor or until a majority of the peaks of the carbide layer are exposed. The hardfacing significantly increases the service life of the rotor and stator of downhole progressing cavity pumps.
    • 公开了一种用于井下前进腔泵的硬化面及其制造方法。 表面硬化由通过等离子喷涂施加到铁水泵转子体上的金属碳化物层和具有比金属碳化物低的硬度的金属材料顶层组成。 金属碳化物层具有多个峰和中间凹陷的颗粒状表面,该峰由金属碳化物层表面的金属碳化物颗粒形成。 调整顶层的厚度,使得金属碳化物层的峰之间的凹陷被完全填充,从而为转子提供显着降低的表面粗糙度的金属碳化物表面硬化。 在本发明的方法中,可以设置有钼粘合层的泵转子被等离子体涂覆有金属碳化物,并且所得到的碳化物层被金属材料顶层覆盖。 抛光顶层,直到其尺寸在成品转子可接受的公差内,或直到碳化物层的大部分峰暴露。 表面硬化显着增加了井下前进腔泵的转子和定子的使用寿命。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Rotary vane pump seal
    • 旋转叶片泵密封
    • US07484944B2
    • 2009-02-03
    • US10917046
    • 2004-08-11
    • Thomas E. Kasmer
    • Thomas E. Kasmer
    • F01C1/344
    • F04C14/20F01C21/0863F04C11/003F04C2230/00F04C2230/60
    • A rotary vane pump is provided that provides an improved fluid replenishment and pressure relief system within a rotary vane pump system. A system, containing a rotary vane pump containing at least one relief cut between the housing and the rotor, functions to relieve fluid pressure normally found between the housing and the rotor. The fluid leaks from areas such as the rotational clearance required between the rotor and an inner wall of the housing. The system includes a reservoir in fluid communication with the relief cut wherein fluid leaks are then retained within the reservoir. A fluid distribution manifold employing a plurality of check valves, each corresponding to a respective chamber within the rotor, provides a controlled fluid feed from the reservoir to the rotor thereby balancing the fluidic pressure existing between the radially innermost ends of the vanes and the radially outermost ends of the vanes.
    • 提供一种旋转叶片泵,其在旋转叶片泵系统内提供改进的流体补充和减压系统。 一种包含旋转叶片泵的系统,其在壳体和转子之间包含至少一个释放切口,起到减轻壳体和转子之间通常发现的流体压力的作用。 流体从诸如转子和壳体的内壁之间所需的旋转间隙的区域泄漏。 该系统包括与释放切口流体连通的储存器,其中流体泄漏然后保持在储存器内。 采用多个止回阀的流体分配歧管,每个单向阀对应于转子内的相应室,提供从储存器到转子的受控流体供给,从而平衡存在于叶片的径向最内端之间的流体压力和径向最外侧 叶片末端。