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    • 42. 发明专利
    • VALVULA DE EXPANSION DEL TIPO DE CONTROL DE SUPERENFRIAMIENTO.
    • ES2241218T3
    • 2005-10-16
    • ES99117388
    • 1999-09-03
    • TGK CO LTD
    • HIROTA HISATOSHISAEKI SHINJITSUGAWA TOKUMIINOUE YUUSUKEKOYAMA KATSUMI
    • F25B41/06F16K31/68B60H1/32
    • Una válvula de expansión para controlar el grado de superenfriamiento, incluyendo: un asiento de válvula (4) en un paso de refrigerante (1, 1a) hacia arriba de una porción de estrangulamiento (8) dispuesta dentro de dicho paso de refrigerante (1) a través de cuya porción de estrangulamiento (8) se envía el refrigerante a un evaporador, un cuerpo de válvula (5) para abrir/cerrar dicho paso de refrigerante y dispuesto enfrente de dicho asiento de válvula (4) cargado por una fuerza axial procedente de unos medios de ejercicio de fuerza (6) dispuestos en un lado situado hacia abajo de dicho cuerpo de válvula (5), sometiéndose dicho refrigerante a expansión adiabática en un estado donde el grado de superenfriamiento hacia arriba de dicho asiento de válvula (4) resulta constante, caracterizada por un elemento regulador de fuerza de doble función (7, 7¿) que forma dicha porción de estrangulamiento (8, 8¿) o dicho asiento de válvula (4, 4¿) para ajustar finamente dicha fuerza de ejercicio de dichosmedios de ejercicio de fuerza (6) por su posición axial relativa dentro de dicho paso de refrigerante, fijándose selectivamente dicha posición axial del elemento regulador de fuerza de ejercicio por una conexión roscada axial o conexión de encaje a presión entre dicho elemento regulador de fuerza de ejercicio y dicho paso de refrigerante.
    • 47. 发明专利
    • DE60011167D1
    • 2004-07-08
    • DE60011167
    • 2000-03-23
    • TGK CO LTD
    • HIROTA HISATOSHI
    • B60H1/00B60H1/03
    • In a radiator assembly of a water cooled engine driven vehicle heating is performed by a compartment heat exchanger 8. As long as the temperature of the cooling water is low it does not suffice to sufficiently heat by compartment heat exchanger 8 shortly after engine start an auxiliary heating equipment is used. Said auxiliary heating equipment includes a heat exchanger 7 at the heating side, a heat exchanger 9 at the endothermic side and a Peltier element 10. Said Peltier element 10 leads to high energy efficiency because it provides a quantity of heat which is more than the quantity of energy charged into the Peltier element, since it transfers Joule heat generated by the charge energy to the heat exchanger 7 and further transfers a quantity of heat to heat exchanger 7 as absorbed in a heat exchanger 9 at the endothermic side from an endothermic surface of said Peltier element by a Peltier effect to the exothermic side.
    • 48. 发明专利
    • DE69916437D1
    • 2004-05-19
    • DE69916437
    • 1999-12-20
    • TGK CO LTD
    • HIROTA HISATOSHIKOYAMA KATSUMI
    • F16K11/07F16K11/048F16K31/06F16K31/42F25B41/04F16K11/065F16K11/16
    • In a four-way directional control valve (6) of simplified construction and reduced manufacturing costs first and second hollow cylindrical valve elements (20a,20b) are arranged coaxially. Adjacent to opposite ends of said valve elements (20a,20b) first and second valve seats (13,14) and first and second valve closure elements (15,17) are provided. First and second pressure-regulating chambers (41,42) are arranged between separator walls (37,38) of said valve elements (20a,20b) and first and second partition walls (35,36) associated to said first and second valve seats (13,14). A pilot valve (30) can be switched between switching positions for introducing high-pressure fluid originating from a first pipe into the first or second pressure-regulating chamber (41,42) via a common high-pressure passage (31), a high pressure introducing hole (32) and two pilot holes (33,34) respectively associated to said pressure-regulating chambers (41,42). Said control valve (6) can be switched into a state where the first pipe (A) communicates with the fourth (C) and the second pipe (B) communicates with the third pipe (D) and to another state where the first pipe (A) communicates with the third pipe (D) and the second pipe (B) communicates with the fourth pipe (C).