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    • 50. 发明申请
    • INDUSTRIAL PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF 17α-ACETOXY-11β-[4-(N,N-DIMETHYL-AMINO)- PHENYL]-19-NORPREGNA-4,9-DIENE-3,20-DIONE AND NEW INTERMEDIATES OF THE PROCESS
    • 合成17a-乙酰基-11β-[4-(N,N-二甲基氨基) - 苯基] -19-壬基-4,9-二烯-3,20-二酮的工业方法和该方法的新中间体
    • WO2007144674A1
    • 2007-12-21
    • PCT/HU2007/000045
    • 2007-05-18
    • RICHTER GEDEON NYRTDANCSI, LajosnéVISKY, GyörgyTUBA, ZoltánCSÖRGEI, JánosMOLNÁR, CsabaMAGYARI, Endréné
    • DANCSI, LajosnéVISKY, GyörgyTUBA, ZoltánCSÖRGEI, JánosMOLNÁR, CsabaMAGYARI, Endréné
    • C07J21/00C07J31/00C07J41/00C07J71/00
    • C07J21/006C07J31/006C07J41/0083C07J71/001
    • The present invention relates to a new industrial process for the synthesis of solvate- free 17α-acetoxy-11β-[4-(N,N-dimethyl-amino)-phenyl]-19-norpregna-4,9-diene-3,20-dione [CDB -2914] of formula (I) which is a strong antiprogestogene and antiglucocorticoid agent. The invention also relates to compounds of formula (VII) and (VIII) used as intermediates in the process. The process according to the invention is the following: i) 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-estra-5(10),9(11)-diene-17-one of formula (X) is reacted with potassium acetilyde formed in situ in dry tetrahydrofuran by known method, ii) the obtained 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-17α-ethynyl-17β-hydroxy-estra-5(10),9(11)-diene of formula (IX) is reacted with phenylsulfenyl chloride in dichloromethane in the presence of triethylamine and acetic acid, iii) the obtained isomeric mixture of 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-21-(phenyl-sulfinyl)-19-norpregna-5(10),9(11),17(20),20-tetraene of formula (VIII) is reacted first with sodium methoxide in methanol, then with trimethyl phosphite, iv) the obtained 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-17α-hydroxy-20-methoxy-19-norpregna-5(10),9(11),20-triene of formula (VII) is reacted with hydrogen chloride in methanol, then v) the obtained 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-17α-hydroxy-19-norpregna-5(10),9(11l)-diene-20- one of formula (VI) is reacted with ethylene glycol hi dichloromethane in the presence of trimethyl orthoformate and p-toluenesulfonic acid by known method, vi) the obtained 3,3,20,20-bis(ethylene-dioxy)-17α-hydroxy-19-norpregna- 5(10),9(11)-diene of formula (V) is reacted with hydrogen peroxide in a mixture of pyridine and dichloromethane in the presence of hexachloroacetone by known method, vii) the obtained 3,3,20,20-bis(ethylene-dioxy)-17α-hydroxy-5,10-epoxy-19-norpregn-9(11)-ene of formula (IV), containing approximately a 1:1 mixture of 5α,10α- and 5β,10β-epoxides, is isolated from the solution and reacted with a Grignard reagent obtained from 4-bromo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline in tetrahydrofuran in the presence of copper(I) chloride catalyst without separation of the isomers by known method, viii) the obtained 3,3,20,20-bis(ethylene-dioxy)-5α,17α-dihydroxy-11β-[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-phenyl]-19-norpregn-9(11)-ene of formula (III) is reacted with potassium hydrogensulfate in water by known method, ix) the obtained 11β-[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-phenyl]-17α-hydroxy-19-norpregn-4,9-diene-3,20-dione of formula (II) is acetylated with acetic anhydride in the presence of perchloric acid by known method, finally x) the solvate-free compound of formula (I) is liberated from the obtained solvate containing compound of formula (I) in a 1 : 1 mixture of ethanol and water at 70° C.
    • 本发明涉及合成无溶剂合物的17-乙酰氧基-11β-[4-(N,N-二甲基 - 氨基) - 苯基] -19-去甲基-4,9-二烯-3的新工业方法, (I)的20-二酮[CDB -2914],其是强抗对虾和抗糖皮质激素剂。 本发明还涉及在该方法中用作中间体的式(Ⅶ)和(Ⅷ)化合物。 根据本发明的方法如下:i)式(X)的3-(亚乙基 - 二氧基) - 雌-5(10),9(11) - 二烯-17-与原位形成的乙酸乙酯反应 在干燥的四氢呋喃中通过已知的方法,ii)将得到的式(IX)的3-(亚乙基 - 二氧基)-17a-乙炔基-17β-羟基 - 雌-5(10),9(11) - 二烯与苯基亚硫酰氯 在三乙胺和乙酸的存在下在二氯甲烷中反应,iii)得到的3-(亚乙基 - 二氧基)-2-(苯基 - 亚磺酰基)-19-去甲基-5(10),9(11),17( 20),式(VIII)的20-四烯首先与甲醇钠在甲醇中反应,然后与亚磷酸三甲酯反应,iv)得到的3-(亚乙基 - 二氧基)-17a-羟基-20-甲氧基-19-去甲基-5 (10),9(11),式(VII)的20-三烯与氯化氢在甲醇中反应,然后v)得到的3-(亚乙基 - 二氧基)-17a-羟基-19-去甲基-5(10) ,9(11l) - 二烯-20-酮(VI)与乙二醇二氯甲烷在三甲基邻位 甲酸和对甲苯磺酸的方法,vi)得到的式(I)的3,3,20,20-双(亚乙基 - 二氧基)-17α-羟基-19-去甲酚-5(10),9(11) - 二烯 (V)在六氯丙酮存在下,通过已知方法与吡啶和二氯甲烷的混合物中的过氧化氢反应,vii)获得的3,3,20,20-双(亚乙基 - 二氧基)-17a-羟基-5,10 从溶液中分离含有大约1:1的5a,10a-和5β,10β-环氧化物的1:1的式(IV)的1-环氧-19-降孕-9(11) - 烯,并与获得的格氏试剂反应 在氯化铜(I)催化剂存在下,由4-溴-N,N-二甲基 - 苯胺在四氢呋喃中的溶液,而不用已知方法分离异构体,viii)得到的3,3,20,20-双(亚乙基 - 二氧基 )-5α,17α-二羟基-11β-[4-(N,N-二甲基氨基) - 苯基] -19-去甲-9(11) - 烯与硫酸氢钾在水中的反应通过已知方法, ix)得到的11β-[4-(N,N-二甲基氨基) - 苯基] -17a-羟基-19-去甲基-4,9-二烯-3,20 (II)的二酮通过已知方法在高氯酸存在下用乙酸酐乙酰化,最后x)将无溶剂化物的式(I)化合物从所得到的含式(I)化合物的式 1:1乙醇和水的混合物在70℃