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41. 发明公开

EP1002328A1 LITHOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MAKING FIELD EMITTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：光刻结构及其制造方法场致发射装置
公开(公告)号：EP1002328A1
公开(公告)日：2000-05-24
申请号：EP98938275.9
申请日：1998-08-04
申请人： FED CORPORATION
发明人： JONES, Gary, W. , JONES, Susan, K. , GHOSH, Almalkumar, P.
IPC分类号： H01J9/02
CPC分类号： H01J9/025
摘要： A mask structure (220) may be formed on a field emitter substrate(100) for use in forming emitter wells (110) on and in the substrate. The mask structure (220) may be formed from a multilayered structure on the surface of the substrate (100) using a laser lithography process. From the substrate up, the multilayered structure may include an antireflective coating (200), a photoresistive layer (300), an optional etch resistant layer (600) between the antireflective coating and the photoresistive layer, and an optional second antireflective coating (700) between the optional etch resistant layer and the photoresistive layer. The pattern of the mask structure (220) may be transferred to the multilayer structure by exposing the photoresistive layer (300) to laser light. The antireflective coatings (200, 700) may reduce the amount of stray laser light that reflects off the substrate (100) and onto the back of the photoresistive layer (300). Development of the photoresistive layer (300) follwing exposure to laser light may be monitored and selectively arrested to form a mask structure (220) with a selective pitch. The antireflective coating (200) may be etched optionally so that it is undercut beneath the overlying etch resistant layer (600) or photoresistive layer (300) to aid in the formation of emitters (500) using a veil field emitter process or an etched gate process.

42. 发明公开

EP0995212A1 ANHYDROUS METHOD OF PACKAGING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAYS 失效
标题翻译：甲有机发光显示装置的WATER FREE包装过程
公开(公告)号：EP0995212A1
公开(公告)日：2000-04-26
申请号：EP98934308.2
申请日：1998-07-09
申请人： FED CORPORATION
发明人： JONES, Gary, W. , ANANDAN, Munisamy , ZIMMERMAN, Steven, M.
IPC分类号： H01J7/18 , H01J9/26 , H01J61/26 , B32B31/12
CPC分类号： H01L51/5259 , H01L51/5243 , H01L51/5246
摘要： A process for fabricating an organic light-emitting device ('OLED') (100). The process includes an innovative method for removing moisture from an OLED structure through the introduction of a reactive gas. The method includes the steps of: separating the OLED upper and lower plates (101, 104); introducing a gas between the plates to react with moisture; and sealing the plates together.

43. 发明公开

EP0691032A1 EMITTER TIP STRUCTURE AND FIELD EMISSION DEVICE COMPRISING SAME, AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 失效
标题翻译： EMITTERSPITZENSSTRUKTUR和场发射装置MIS这样的结构，及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：EP0691032A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-10
申请号：EP94912216.0
申请日：1994-03-11
申请人： FED CORPORATION
发明人： JONES, Gary, W.
IPC分类号： G02B27 , G09G3 , H01J1 , H01J3 , H01J7 , H01J9 , H01J29 , H01J31 , H04N5
CPC分类号： H01J31/127 , G02B27/2235 , G09G3/001 , H01J3/022 , H01J9/025 , H01J29/028 , H01J29/82 , H01J29/94 , H01J2201/30426 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2201/319 , H01J2209/385 , H01J2329/8625 , H01J2329/864 , H01J2329/8645 , H04N5/70 , H04N5/7491
摘要： A vertical field emitter structure (116) and field emission device such as a flat panel display (123) utilizing such structure. Self-aligned gate and emitter fabrication is described, together with virtual column field emitter structures (321), comprising an emitter or gated emitter (328) with conductive columns connecting the emitter to an underlying resistor or conductor structure (325) formed by chemical or other modification of portions of an underlying layer. The display of the invention utilizes field emission structures with low turn-on voltages and high accelerating voltages, thereby permitting high brightness, small pixel size, low manufacturing costs, uniform brightness, and high energy efficiency to be achieved.

44. 发明公开

EP1116260A1 FABRICATION METHOD FOR HIGH RESOLUTION FULL COLOR ORGANIC LED DISPLAYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法对于高分辨率全彩有机电致发光显示器件
公开(公告)号：EP1116260A1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-18
申请号：EP99946723.6
申请日：1999-09-03
申请人： FED CORPORATION
发明人： SOKOLIK, Igor , GHOSH, Amalkumar, P.
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L51/40
CPC分类号： H01L27/322 , C23C14/048 , H01L51/0013
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method of fabricating a full color organic light emitting diode display (50). The method includes the step of providing a wafer including at least one of prefabricated circuitry, a bottom electrode and at least one organic layer (52). The method further includes the step of providing a first substrate having a first color specific organic light emitting layer (61) formed thereon. The method also includes the step of selectively applying electromagnetic radiation to the first substrate to transfer portions of the color specific light emitting layer onto to the wafer to form at least one first color specific subpixel.

45. 发明公开

EP1084496A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEQUENTIAL MEMORY ADDRESSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：对于顺序存储器寻址方法及装置
公开(公告)号：EP1084496A1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-21
申请号：EP99921693.0
申请日：1999-05-06
申请人： FED CORPORATION
发明人： MALAVIYA, Shashi, D. , PRACHE, Olivier, F.
IPC分类号： G11C19/18 , G11C19/28
CPC分类号： G11C8/04 , G11C19/184 , G11C19/28
摘要： Circuits for sequentially addressing memory locations in time with pulses received from a clock are disclosed. The circuits may provide a positive voltage output signal at successive output nodes (A, B, C, D, E) associated with corresponding stages in the circuit responsive to the application of a clock signal (CLOCK, -CLOCK) to the circuit stages. The circuit may comprise at least first and second stages wherein said first stage (100) comprises means Q1, QA, C1) for providing a positive voltage signal at a first output node (A) in the first stage in response to application of a first positive clock pulse (CLOCK) to the first stage, and wherein said second stage comprises means for providing a positive voltage signal at a second output node (B) in the second stage in response to application of a second posivitive clock pulse (-CLOCK) to the second stage. Addressing of memory locations that contain pixel information for a video display is one particular application in which sequential addressing may be required. Sequential addressing is useful in video applications because it permits sequential selection of the pixel rows and columns that make up the display screen. Sequential scanning of the memory locations for screen information can be carried out in conjunction with the scanning of an electron source across the screen of the display.

46. 发明公开

EP1021839A1 LASER ABLATION METHOD TO FABRICATE COLOR ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE DISPLAYS 失效
标题翻译：激光烧蚀来产生彩色显示出与有机电致发光二极管
公开(公告)号：EP1021839A1
公开(公告)日：2000-07-26
申请号：EP98931747.4
申请日：1998-07-02
申请人： FED CORPORATION
发明人： GHOSH, Amalkumar, P.
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5203 , H01L27/3209 , H01L27/3211 , H01L51/0009 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/0017
摘要： Laser radiation may be used to ablate organic materials (310, 520 and 730) as well as metals (400, 600 and 800). A method of using such laser ablation to selectively remove organic material and metal material from an organic light emitting device (OLED) work piece (1000) is disclosed. The ablation enables fabrication of multi-color pixels in OLED displays. A novel OLED structure having adjacent multi-colored organic stakes (10, 20 and 30) is disclosed. Further, a novel ablation chamber (900) in which an OLED structure (1000) may be subjected to laser ablation is also disclosed. The ablation chamber includes means for moving an OLED structure within the chamber, means for detecting an ablation endpoint, and means for suctioning ablated material from the chamber.

47. 发明公开

EP1016327A1 EMISSIVE DISPLAY USING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES 失效
标题翻译：发射显示装置使用有机电致发光二极管
公开(公告)号：EP1016327A1
公开(公告)日：2000-07-05
申请号：EP98930369.8
申请日：1998-06-18
申请人： FED CORPORATION
发明人： JONES, Gary, W.
IPC分类号： H05B33/02 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/22 , H01J1/62 , H01J63/04 , H01L33/00 , H01L35/24 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5281 , H01L27/322 , H01L51/5088 , H01L51/5092 , H01L51/524 , H01L51/5259 , H01L51/5265
摘要： An organic light emitting device (OLED) for a color video display. The OLED (10) is a layered structure formed on a substrate (100). A layer of light emitting organic material (300) is sandwiched between two conductive layers (200, 250) and placed on the substrate (100). Overlying the conductors (200, 250) and organic layer (300) is a transparent cover layer (500). The OLED (10) of the present invention includes an innovative microcavity enhancing structure (400), which restricts light emission in directions parallel to the substrate (100) and provides increased light output toward the viewer.

48. 发明公开

EP0798760A1 Flat panel display assembly comprising photoformed spacer structure, and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：与曝光平板显示装置的光形成的间隔物的结构和它们的制备方法
公开(公告)号：EP0798760A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-01
申请号：EP97105272.5
申请日：1997-03-27
申请人： FED CORPORATION
发明人： Jones, Gary W. , Zimmerman, Steven M.
IPC分类号： H01J29/82 , H01J9/18
CPC分类号： H01J9/242 , H01J29/028 , H01J29/864 , H01J31/127 , H01J2329/00 , H01J2329/8625 , H01J2329/864 , H01J2329/866
摘要： A spacer structure for use in a flat panel display, and a corresponding flat panel display article are disclosed, together with an appertaining method of fabricating the spacer structure utilizing a photosensitive precursor material which is selectively irradiated, developed and etchingly processed to produce shaped standoff elements for a unitary spacer structure. The spacer structure may be dimensionally fabricated to precisely align with a selected pixel region, comprising a single pixel or an array of pixels, e.g., a color (red, blue, green) triad.
Vibration is imported to the non-aligned flat panel display to translate the spacer into aligment with electrode and anode plate members.
摘要翻译：间隔件结构，用于平板显示器用途，以及相应的平板显示文章被盘游离缺失，连同在附属的制造间隔物结构利用感光前体材料的所有其选择性地照射，显影和etchingly处理以产生形间隔元件的方法为一体的隔离件的结构。隔离结构可以在尺寸制造成精确地与所选择的像素区域对准，包括单个像素或像素阵列，E. G.，颜色（红，蓝，绿）三联体。振动被导入到非对齐平板显示翻译的间隔物与电极和阳极板构件aligment。

49. 发明授权

US6060728A Organic light emitting device structure and process 失效
标题翻译：有机发光器件结构及工艺
公开(公告)号：US6060728A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US94731
申请日：1998-06-15
申请人： Amalkumar P. Ghosh , Gary W. Jones
发明人： Amalkumar P. Ghosh , Gary W. Jones
IPC分类号： H01L27/32 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/3283
摘要： Isolation structures and means for isolating the electron injectors in an organic light emitting device are disclosed. The isolation structures may reduce the likelihood of electrical shorts or cross-talks between adjacent columns of electron injector material. The isolation structures may comprise multiple layers of distinct material, including a layer of organic insulation material, such as photoresist or other hydrophobic organic material. The insulation material may be spin or extrusion coated onto the device. The insulation material may be sandwiched between inorganic oxide layers. The insulation material may be selected such that it is capable of being preferentially etched relative to the oxide layers by dry etching methods such as oxygen plasma. Alternatively, the insulation material may be made of material that does not have a very strong adhesion to an underlying oxide layer, so that the insulation material and any conductive material formed on top of it may be removed using a tape lift-off process. Methods for making the aforementioned isolation structures are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于隔离有机发光器件中的电子注入器的隔离结构和装置。隔离结构可以减少电子注射器材料的相邻列之间的电短路或交叉谈话的可能性。隔离结构可以包括多层不同的材料，包括一层有机绝缘材料，例如光致抗蚀剂或其它疏水性有机材料。绝缘材料可以旋转或挤压涂覆在设备上。绝缘材料可以夹在无机氧化物层之间。可以选择绝缘材料，使得其能够通过诸如氧等离子体之类的干蚀刻方法相对于氧化物层优先蚀刻。或者，绝缘材料可以由对下面的氧化物层不具有非常强的粘附性的材料制成，从而可以使用带剥离工艺去除绝缘材料和形成在其顶部的任何导电材料。还公开了制备上述隔离结构的方法。

50. 发明授权

US6027388A Lithographic structure and method for making field emitters 失效
标题翻译：制作场致发射体的平版印刷结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US6027388A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US906311
申请日：1997-08-05
申请人： Gary W. Jones , Susan K. Jones , Amalkumar P. Ghosh
发明人： Gary W. Jones , Susan K. Jones , Amalkumar P. Ghosh
IPC分类号： H01J9/02
CPC分类号： H01J9/025
摘要： A mask structure may be formed on a field emitter substrate for use in forming emitter wells on and in the substrate. The mask structure may be formed from a multilayered structure on the surface of the substrate using a laser lithography process. From the substrate up, the multilayered structure may include an antireflective coating, a photoresistive layer, an optional etch resistant layer between the antireflective coating and the photoresistive layer, and an optional second antireflective coating between the optional etch resistant layer and the photoresistive layer. The pattern of the mask structure may be transferred to the multilayer structure by exposing the photoresistive layer to laser light. The antireflective coatings may reduce the amount of stray laser light that reflects off the substrate and onto the back of the photoresistive layer. Development of the photoresistive layer following exposure to laser light may be monitored and selectively arrested to form a mask structure with a selective pitch. The antireflective coating may be etched optionally so that it is undercut beneath the overlying etch resistant layer or photoresistive layer to aid in the formation of emitters using a veil field emitter process or an etched gate process.
摘要翻译：掩模结构可以形成在场发射器衬底上，用于在衬底上和衬底中形成发射极阱。掩模结构可以使用激光光刻工艺在衬底的表面上由多层结构形成。从衬底向上，多层结构可以包括抗反射涂层，光致抗蚀剂层，抗反射涂层和光致抗蚀剂层之间的任选的耐蚀刻层，以及可选的耐蚀刻层和光刻胶层之间的可选的第二抗反射涂层。掩模结构的图案可以通过将光致抗蚀剂层暴露于激光来转移到多层结构。抗反射涂层可以减少从衬底反射到光致抗蚀剂层背面的杂散激光的量。暴露于激光后的光致抗蚀剂层的显影可以被监测并选择性地阻止以形成具有选择性间距的掩模结构。可以任选地对抗反射涂层进行蚀刻，使其在覆盖的抗蚀刻层或光致抗蚀剂层下方被切下，以帮助使用面膜场发射器工艺或蚀刻浇口工艺形成发射器。

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