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41. 发明申请

US20080194706A1 Modified Open-Cell Foams and Method for Production Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：改性开孔泡沫及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20080194706A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11720289
申请日：2005-11-26
申请人： Ulrich Karl , Stefan Frenzel , Volker Schwendemann , Ulrich Steinbrenner , Hartmut Leininger
发明人： Ulrich Karl , Stefan Frenzel , Volker Schwendemann , Ulrich Steinbrenner , Hartmut Leininger
IPC分类号： C08J9/30 , A01P1/00 , A61K8/72 , C11D3/37
CPC分类号： C08J9/40 , C08J9/405 , C08J2205/05
摘要： Modified open-cell foams and method for the production thereofProcess for production of modified open-cell foams, which comprises bringing the following materials into contact (a) open-cell foams with density in the range from 5 to 500 kg/m3 and average pore diameter in the range from 1 μm to 1 mm, and (b) aqueous formulation of at least one compound having at least one hemiaminal or aminal group per molecule, or at least one copolymer comprising at least one copolymerized OH-containing or β-dicarbonyl-containing or epoxy-containing comonomer.
摘要翻译：改性开孔泡沫及其制备方法生产改性开孔泡沫的方法，其包括使以下材料接触（a）密度为5至500kg / m 2的开孔泡沫 > 3和平均孔径在1μm至1mm的范围内，和（b）每分子具有至少一个半缩醛基或亚胺基的至少一种化合物的水性制剂，或至少一种共聚物，至少包含一种共聚的含OH或含二羰基或含环氧基的共聚单体。

42. 发明申请

US20080149137A1 Method For Cleaning Surfaces 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洁表面的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080149137A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11814577
申请日：2006-01-19
申请人： Ulrich Steinbrenner , Christof Mock , Gunnar Schornick , Stefan Frenzel , Moritz Ehrenstein , Andreas Fechtenkotter , Antje Ziemer , Kathrin Michl , Christian Hubert Weidl
发明人： Ulrich Steinbrenner , Christof Mock , Gunnar Schornick , Stefan Frenzel , Moritz Ehrenstein , Andreas Fechtenkotter , Antje Ziemer , Kathrin Michl , Christian Hubert Weidl
IPC分类号： B08B1/00 , B08B9/08 , B32B5/18 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/42 , C08J9/40 , C08J2361/02 , C11D11/0041 , C11D17/041 , C11D17/049 , Y10T428/24504
摘要： A method for cleaning surfaces using aminoplast foam pieces produced from (a) open-cell aminoplast foams having a density in the range from 5 to 500 kg/m3 and a mean pore diameter in the range from 1 μm to 1 mm or (b) open-cell aminoplast foams having a density in the range from 5 to 500 kg/m3 and a mean pore diameter in the range from 1 μm to 1 mm, which have been treated (b1) with an aqueous formulation of at least one compound (b-1) having at least one hemiaminal or aminal group per molecule or at least one copolymer which comprises, incorporated in the form of polymerized units, at least one comonomer containing OH groups or β-dicarbonyl groups or epoxide groups, or (b2) with at least one polymer (c-1) which is solid at room temperature, contains carboxyl groups and/or carboxylic ester groups and has a molecular weight Mn in the range from 1000 to 1 000 000 g/mol, the aminoplast foam pieces used having an average diameter in the range from 0.1 mm to 50 mm.
摘要翻译：使用由（a）密度为5〜500kg / m 3的开孔细胞氨基塑料泡沫制成的氨基塑料泡沫片清洗表面的方法，平均孔径在1 （b）密度为5〜500kg / m 3的开孔氨基塑料泡沫，平均孔径为1〜1mm，其中，已经用至少一种每分子具有至少一个半缩醛或缩醛基的化合物（b-1）的水性制剂处理（b1），或至少一种共聚物，其包含以聚合单元形式结合至少一种共聚单体含有OH基或β-二羰基或环氧基，或（b2）与至少一种在室温下为固体的聚合物（c-1）包含羧基和/或羧酸酯基并且具有分子量M _{n <1000，在1000至1 000 000 g / mol范围内，使用的氨基塑料泡沫片的平均直径范围为0.1 mm至50 mm。}

43. 发明申请

US20070203050A1 Synergistic Surfactant Mixtures With Higher Dynamic Properties And Lower Cmc 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有较高动态特性和较低Cmc的协同表面活性剂混合物
公开(公告)号：US20070203050A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11578140
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： Gunter Oetter , Stephan Hess , Ulrich Steinbrenner , Jurgen Tropsch
发明人： Gunter Oetter , Stephan Hess , Ulrich Steinbrenner , Jurgen Tropsch
IPC分类号： C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D1/83 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/825 , C11D1/94
摘要： The present invention relates to a surfactant mixture of at least one anionic surfactant and at least one amphoteric surfactant, to a solution consisting of 0.01-40% by weight of such a surfactant mixture, 60-99.99% by weight of water and 0-5% by weight of additives, to the use of surfactant mixtures of at least one anionic surfactant and at least one amphoteric surfactant or of at least one nonionic surfactant and at least one amphoteric surfactant for reducing the critical micelle formation concentration, increasing the rate of wetting and improving the adsorption at interfaces in detergents, cleaning compositions, dishwashing compositions, coatings, humectants, emulsions, suspensions, leveling assistants or formulations for the treatment of leather and/or textiles, and to cleaning compositions comprising surfactant mixtures of the Na salt of di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate and myristyl- and/or lauryldimethylamine oxide or isotridecanol which is ethoxylated with 3 to 7 equivalents of ethylene oxide, and myristyl- and/or lauryidimethylamine oxide.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及至少一种阴离子表面活性剂和至少一种两性表面活性剂的表面活性剂混合物与由0.01-40重量％的这种表面活性剂混合物，60-99.99重量％的水和0-5 使用至少一种阴离子表面活性剂和至少一种两性表面活性剂或至少一种非离子表面活性剂和至少一种两性表面活性剂的表面活性剂混合物用于降低临界胶束形成浓度，增加润湿速率并且改善洗涤剂，清洁组合物，餐具洗涤组合物，涂层，保湿剂，乳液，悬浮液，流平助剂或用于处理皮革和/或纺织品的制剂中的界面处的吸附，以及清洁组合物，其包含二 -2-乙基己基磺基琥珀酸酯和肉豆蔻基 - 和/或月桂基二甲基胺氧化物或异三癸醇，其用3至7当量的环氧乙烷和肉豆蔻基 - 和/或月桂基二甲基胺氧化物。

44. 发明申请

US20070106096A1 Separation of liquid mixtures in a film evaporator 失效
标题翻译：在薄膜蒸发器中分离液体混合物
公开(公告)号：US20070106096A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US10547733
申请日：2004-03-03
申请人： Eckhard Stroefer , Neven Lang , Ute Lichtfers , Ulrich Steinbrenner , Hans Hasse
发明人： Eckhard Stroefer , Neven Lang , Ute Lichtfers , Ulrich Steinbrenner , Hans Hasse
IPC分类号： C07C41/03
CPC分类号： B01D1/225 , B01D1/305 , C08G2/08 , C08G2/24
摘要： A liquid mixture comprising at least one readily volatile and at least one sparingly volatile component is separated in a film evaporator by a process in which (i) a continuous stream of a liquid starting material mixture is provided, (ii) a liquid film is produced from the continuous stream and is brought into contact with a heat exchange surface of the Mm evaporator, (ii) the liquid film is partly evaporated, a gas stream enriched with the at least one readily volatile component and a liquid stream enriched with the at least one sparingly volatile component being obtained, wherein (iv) the heat exchange surface is coated with a catalytically active material which (v) catalyzes, in the liquid film, a chemical reaction in which at least one readily volatile component is formed.
摘要翻译：包含至少一种容易挥发的和至少一种微量挥发性组分的液体混合物在膜蒸发器中通过以下方法分离，其中（i）提供液体原料混合物的连续流，（ii）产生液膜从所述连续流中并与所述膜蒸发器的热交换表面接触，（ii）所述液膜部分蒸发，富含所述至少一种易挥发组分的气流和至少富含至少获得一种微量挥发性组分，其中（iv）热交换表面涂覆有催化活性材料，该催化活性材料（v）在液膜中催化形成至少一种容易挥发的组分的化学反应。

45. 发明授权

US07161039B2 Method and device for producing ethylamine and butylamine 失效
标题翻译：制备乙胺和丁胺的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07161039B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10495278
申请日：2002-11-12
申请人： Ulrich Steinbrenner , Frank Funke , Ralf Böhling
发明人： Ulrich Steinbrenner , Frank Funke , Ralf Böhling
IPC分类号： C07C209/60
CPC分类号： C07C211/07 , C07C211/04 , C07C211/08 , Y02P20/582
摘要： A process for preparing ethylamines, butylamines and mixed ethyl/butylamines comprising the following steps: (i) Hydroamination of butadiene and ethylene by means of a monoalkylamine and/or a dialkylamine in which alkyl=ethyl and/or butyl in the presence of an alkali metal amide as catalyst, (ii) isomerization of the amines obtained in the hydroamination (i), if appropriate under the following conditions: (iia) prior fractionation into particular fractions and/or (iib) isomerization under hydrogenating conditions and/or (iic) isomerization in the presence of ammonia, (iii) fractionation of the resulting product mixture with isolation of the desired product amines and recycle of the amines suitable as starting material to step (i).
摘要翻译：一种制备乙胺，丁胺和混合乙基/丁胺的方法，包括以下步骤：（i）通过单烷基胺和/或二烷基胺（其中烷基=乙基和/或丁基）在碱存在下水解丁二烯和乙烯金属酰胺作为催化剂，（ii）在以下条件下适当时在水解（i）中获得的胺异构化：（iia）先前分馏成特定馏分和/或（iib）在氢化条件下的异构化和/或）在氨的存在下异构化，（iii）分离所得产物混合物，分离所需产物胺并适合作为步骤（i）的起始原料的胺的再循环。

46. 发明申请

US20060293549A1 Method for the double-bond isomerisation of olefins 审中-公开
标题翻译：烯烃双键异构化方法
公开(公告)号：US20060293549A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US10556462
申请日：2004-05-06
申请人： Marcus Sigl , Ulrich Steinbrenner
发明人： Marcus Sigl , Ulrich Steinbrenner
IPC分类号： C07C5/25
CPC分类号： B01J23/04 , C07C5/2506 , C07C5/2512 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2523/04 , C07C11/08
摘要： A process for preparing a C4- to C12-olefin (olefin A) from another C4- to C12-olefin (olefin B), wherein olefin (A) and olefin (B) differ with regard to the position of the double bond, and wherein a gaseous mixture comprising olefin (B) and from 0.01 to 10% by weight, based on the total amount of hydrocarbon compounds in this mixture, of a compound having a dipole moment of from 0.5 to 5 debye (compound P) is contacted with a basic catalyst at a temperature of from 200 to 700° C.
摘要翻译：从另一个C 4〜C 12制备C 12 - C 12 -C 22烯烃（烯烃A）的方法， /烯烃（烯烃B），其中烯烃（A）和烯烃（B）关于双键的位置不同，并且其中包含烯烃（B）和0.01至10重量％的气态混合物，基于该混合物中烃化合物的总量，偶极矩为0.5至5德拜（化合物P）的化合物与碱性催化剂在200-700℃的温度下接触。

47. 发明授权

US06492558B2 Preparation of n-butylamines 失效
标题翻译：正丁胺的制备
公开(公告)号：US06492558B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US10025539
申请日：2001-12-26
申请人： Frank Funke , Ulrich Steinbrenner , Peter Zehner , Ralf Böhling , Wolfgang Harder
发明人： Frank Funke , Ulrich Steinbrenner , Peter Zehner , Ralf Böhling , Wolfgang Harder
IPC分类号： C07C20960
CPC分类号： C07C209/70 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/02 , C07C211/09 , C07C211/07
摘要： Process for the preparation of n-butylamines where n-butenylamines are firstly prepared by reacting 1,3-butadiene in the form of a 1,3-butadiene containing mixture obtained during the cracking of petroleum fractions or during the dehydrogenation of LPG or LNG or from GTL technology with a primary amine and/or a secondary amine under hydroaminating conditions, and the resulting butenylamine(s) are then reacted in a second process stage under hydrogenating and transalkylating conditions.
摘要翻译：正丁胺的制备方法，其中首先通过在石油馏分裂化期间或在LPG或LNG的脱氢期间获得的1,3-丁二烯混合物形式的1,3-丁二烯反应制备正丁烯基胺，或在氢化条件下从具有伯胺和/或仲胺的GTL技术中获得的丁烯基胺在第二工艺阶段在氢化和烷基转移条件下反应。

48. 发明授权

US06284704B1 Preparation of a basic catalyst avoiding high temperatures 失效
公开(公告)号：US06284704B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09407284
申请日：1999-09-29
申请人： Ulrich Steinbrenner , Eugen Gehrer
发明人： Ulrich Steinbrenner , Eugen Gehrer
IPC分类号： B01J2302
CPC分类号： C07C2/72 , B01J23/04 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/04 , C07C2523/06 , C07C2523/08 , C07C2523/14 , C07C2523/18 , C07C2523/50 , C07C2523/52
摘要： A catalyst comprising at least one alkali metal and at least one metallic or semimetallic promoter selected from the group consisting of Ca, Sr, Ba, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, Hg, In, Tl, Sn, As, Sb and Bi, on a support which may be doped with one or more compounds of an alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal, where the alkali metal/support ratio by weight is from 0.01 to 5, the promoter/alkali metal ratio by weight is from 0.0001 to 5 and, when a dopant is present, the dopant/support ratio by weight is from 0.01 to 5.

49. 发明授权

US06262325B1 Basic catalyst based on titanates, zirconates and hafnates 失效
标题翻译：基于钛酸盐，锆酸盐和铪的基本催化剂
公开(公告)号：US06262325B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09412604
申请日：1999-10-06
申请人： Thomas Narbeshuber , Ulrich Steinbrenner
发明人： Thomas Narbeshuber , Ulrich Steinbrenner
IPC分类号： C07C266
CPC分类号： B01J21/06 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/066 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/04 , B01J2523/00 , C07C2/72 , C07C2521/06 , C07C2521/10 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/04 , C07C2523/06 , C07C2523/14 , C07C2523/745 , C07C2523/75 , C07C2523/755 , Y10S502/525 , C07C15/00 , B01J2523/23 , B01J2523/48 , B01J2523/47 , B01J2523/22 , B01J2523/25
摘要： The catalyst comprises at least one alkali metal on a support which has the general formula (I) An′Tim′Zrp′Hfq′On′+2(m′+p′+q′) (I) where A is a divalent metal, 20·(m′+p′+q′)>n′>0.05·(m′+p′+q′), and which may be doped with at least one compound of an alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal, where the alkali metal/support ratio by weight is 0.01-5:1 and, when a dopant is present, the dopant/support ratio by weight is 0.01-5:1, and where the proportion of support phase corresponding to the ZrO2 structure or an alkaline earth metal oxide structure or consisting of ZrO2 or alkaline earth metal oxide is less than 10% by weight. The catalyst is used for the side-chain alkylation or alkenylation of alkylaromatic compounds with olefins or diolefins, for the double-bond isomerization of olefins, for the dimerization of olefins, for the coupling of aromatic nuclei and for the amination of olefins and conjugated diolefins.
摘要翻译：催化剂包含至少一种碱金属，其具有通式（I），其中A是二价金属，20（m'+ p'+ q'）> n'> 0.05（m'+ p'+ q'），并且其可以掺杂有至少一种碱金属和/或碱土金属的化合物，其中碱金属/载体重量比为0.01-5:1，并且当存在掺杂剂时，掺杂剂 /载体重量比为0.01-5:1，其中对应于ZrO 2结构或碱土金属氧化物结构或由ZrO 2或碱土金属氧化物组成的支撑相的比例小于10重量％。催化剂用于烷基芳基化合物与烯烃或二烯烃的侧链烷基化或链烯基化，用于烯烃的双键异构化，用于烯烃的二聚，芳族核的偶联和用于烯烃和共轭二烯烃的胺化。

50. 发明授权

US5706784A Method and device for controlling exhaust temperature for a combustion engine with knock control 失效
标题翻译：用于控制具有爆震控制的内燃机排气温度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5706784A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US635890
申请日：1996-04-23
申请人： Ulrich Steinbrenner , Wolfgang Wagner , Christian-Ernst Schreder
发明人： Ulrich Steinbrenner , Wolfgang Wagner , Christian-Ernst Schreder
IPC分类号： F02D35/02 , F02D37/02 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/34 , F02D43/00 , F02P5/14 , F02P5/152 , F02P5/153
CPC分类号： F02D41/008 , F02D35/027 , F02D37/02 , F02P5/1522 , Y02T10/46
摘要： A method and a device for controlling the exhaust temperature for a combustion engine with knock control by varying the air/fuel mixture supplied to the engine as a function of ignition-retard settings to prevent knocking, as are undertaken by a knock-control device, an increasingly retarded ignition (setting) entailing increasing enrichment; the procedure is such that a cylinder-selective enrichment follows in dependence upon the momentary ignition-retard (setting) in a cylinder.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 01200 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月23日 102（e）日期1996年4月23日PCT 1994年10月12日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 12062 日期1995年5月4日一种用于通过改变作为点火延迟设置的函数来提供给发动机的空气/燃料混合物来控制具有爆震控制的内燃机的排气温度的方法和装置，以防止爆震，如敲击控制装置，日益延迟的点火（凝固）需要日益增加的浓缩; 该过程使得气缸选择性富集依赖于气缸中的瞬时点火延迟（设定）。

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