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41. 发明授权

US5659053A Preparation of Di- or triarylmethane dyes by oxidation 失效
标题翻译：通过氧化制备二 - 或三芳基甲烷染料
公开(公告)号：US5659053A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US615065
申请日：1996-03-13
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Udo Mayer
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Udo Mayer
IPC分类号： C09B11/02 , C09B11/18 , C09B11/04 , C09B11/10
CPC分类号： C09B11/02 , C09B11/18
摘要： A process for preparing di- or triarylmethane dyes by oxidation of di- or triarylmethanes in the presence of a diluent and of an oxygen transfer catalyst that contains a complexed heavy metal ion comprises using as oxidizing agent hydrogen peroxide, a hydrogen peroxide donor compound, an organic hydroperoxide or a percarboxylic acid and as the oxygen transfer catalyst a member of the class of the porphyrins, tetraaza[14]annulenes, phthalocyanines or tetraazacyclotetradecanes.
摘要翻译：在稀释剂和含有复合重金属离子的氧转移催化剂存在下，通过氧化二芳基甲烷或三芳基甲烷制备二芳基甲烷或三芳基甲烷染料的方法包括使用过氧化氢，过氧化氢供体化合物，有机氢过氧化物或过羧酸，并且作为氧转移催化剂是卟啉类，四氮杂萘，酞菁或四氮杂环十四烷的成员。

42. 发明授权

US08691401B2 Bridged benzimidazole-carbene complexes and use thereof in OLEDS 有权
标题翻译：桥联的苯并咪唑 - 卡宾复合物及其在OLEDS中的应用
公开(公告)号：US08691401B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13087954
申请日：2011-04-15
申请人： Oliver Molt , Christian Lennartz , Korinna Dormann , Evelyn Fuchs , Thomas Gessner , Nicolle Langer , Soichi Watanabe , Christian Schildknecht , Gerhard Wagenblast
发明人： Oliver Molt , Christian Lennartz , Korinna Dormann , Evelyn Fuchs , Thomas Gessner , Nicolle Langer , Soichi Watanabe , Christian Schildknecht , Gerhard Wagenblast
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , C09K11/06
CPC分类号： C07F15/0033 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/188 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0073 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/0094 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5052 , H05B33/14
摘要： The present invention concerns a metal-carbene complex of the general formula (I) in which R5 and R6 together, or R6 and R7 together, a unit of the formula: in which * denotes the connection to the carbon atoms of the benzene ring bearing the R5 and R6 radicals or R6 and R7 radicals, and the oxygen atom is connected to the carbon atom bearing the R5, R6 or R7 radical, and A is oxygen or sulfur. The present invention further concerns light-emitting layer comprising at least one metal-carbene complex according to the present invention and an organic light-emitting diode comprising a light-emitting layer according to the present invention, a device selected from the group consisting of stationary visual display units, mobile visual display units and illumination means and the use of a metal-carbene complex according to the present invention in organic light-emitting diodes, especially as emitter, matrix material, charge carrier material and charge blocker material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式（I）的金属 - 卡宾复合物，其中R 5和R 6一起，或者R 6和R 7一起是下式的单元：其中*表示与苯环的碳原子的连接 R5和R6基团或R6和R7基团，氧原子连接到带有R5，R6或R7基团的碳原子上，A是氧或硫。本发明还涉及包含至少一种根据本发明的金属 - 卡宾络合物的发光层和包含根据本发明的发光层的有机发光二极管，选自静态视觉显示单元，移动视觉显示单元和照明装置以及根据本发明的金属 - 卡宾复合物在有机发光二极管中的使用，特别是作为发射体，基质材料，电荷载体材料和电荷阻挡剂材料。

43. 发明授权

US08610520B2 Electrostatically actuated micro-mechanical switching device 有权
标题翻译：静电致动微机械开关装置
公开(公告)号：US08610520B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US13155002
申请日：2011-06-07
申请人： Joerg Froemel , Thomas Gessner , Christian Kaufmann , Stefan Leidich , Markus Nowack , Steffen Kurth , Andreas Bertz , Koichi Ikeda , Akira Akiba
发明人： Joerg Froemel , Thomas Gessner , Christian Kaufmann , Stefan Leidich , Markus Nowack , Steffen Kurth , Andreas Bertz , Koichi Ikeda , Akira Akiba
IPC分类号： H01H51/22 , H01P1/10
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H1/20 , H01H2001/0078 , H01P1/127
摘要： An electrostatically actuated micro-mechanical switching device with movable elements formed in the bulk of a substrate for closing and releasing at least one Ohmic contact by a horizontal movement of the movable elements in a plane of the substrate. The switching device has a drive with comb-shaped electrodes including fixed driving electrodes and movable electrodes. A movable push rod is mechanically connected with the movable electrodes, extends through the electrodes, has a movable contact element at one side, and at least one restoring spring. A signal line has two parts interrupted by a gap. The micro-mechanical switching device is in shunt-configuration with low loss, high isolation in a wide frequency range, low switching time at low actuation voltage and sufficient reliability. The line impedance of the signal line and its variation is as small as possible. The switching device is in shunt-configuration for closing and releasing the Ohmic contact between a ground line and the signal line. The contact element has a movable contact beam extending at least partially opposite to the signal line and being electrically and mechanically connected to both parts of the signal line, respectively. The ground line is formed with a contact bar that leads through the gap of the signal line for forming the Ohmic contact between the contact beam and the ground line. A contact metallization is provided at least on top and on the side walls of the contact beam, of the signal line and of the ground line.
摘要翻译：一种静电致动的微机械开关装置，其具有形成在基板的主体中的可移动元件，用于通过可移动元件在基板的平面中的水平移动来闭合和释放至少一个欧姆接触。开关装置具有带有固定驱动电极和可动电极的梳状电极的驱动器。可移动推杆与可动电极机械连接，延伸穿过电极，在一侧具有可动接触元件，以及至少一个复位弹簧。信号线有两个部分被间隙中断。微机械开关器件处于分流配置，具有低损耗，在宽频率范围内的高隔离度，低致动电压下的低开关时间和足够的可靠性。信号线的线路阻抗及其变化尽可能小。开关器件处于分流配置，用于闭合和释放接地线与信号线之间的欧姆接触。接触元件具有至少部分地与信号线相对延伸并且分别电信号和机械地连接到信号线的两个部分的可动接触梁。接地线形成有接触杆，其通过信号线的间隙，以形成接触梁和接地线之间的欧姆接触。接触金属化至少在信号线和接地线的接触梁的顶部和侧壁上提供。

44. 发明申请

US20120194801A1 MARKING AGENTS HAVING NARROW BANDS 有权
标题翻译：标签代理商
公开(公告)号：US20120194801A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13499931
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Rüdiger Sens , Thomas Gessner , Erwin Thiel
发明人： Rüdiger Sens , Thomas Gessner , Erwin Thiel
IPC分类号： G01J3/46 , G01J3/28 , G06K9/74 , G01J3/00
CPC分类号： B41M3/14 , B41M1/26 , B41M3/144 , B41M5/0041 , G07D7/12
摘要： A process for marking articles, wherein the article to be marked is contacted with at least one marker and the absorption spectrum of the at least one marker in contact with the article has at least one narrow band with a half-height width of
摘要翻译：一种用于标记制品的方法，其中待标记的制品与至少一个标记物接触，并且与制品接触的至少一个标记物的吸收光谱具有至少一个半高度<1500cm的窄带 -1，其位于电磁光谱的UV和/或可见光和/或IR波长区域中。标记选自有机染料，无机发色团和颜料。要标记的物品包括纸，金属，玻璃，陶瓷或塑料。另外，一种用于检测物品上的标记的方法，包括用物品的标记，用电磁辐射照射物品，所述电磁辐射包括与至少一个标记的至少一个窄带至少部分重叠的波长范围，可选地执行改变所述至少一个窄带的位置和确定所述制品的吸收包括至少部分地与所述至少一个标记的所述至少一个窄带重叠的波长范围。

45. 发明申请

US20110309343A1 Organic electronic devices comprising a layer of a dibenzofurane compound and a 8-hydroxypquinolinolato earth alkaline metal, or alkali metal complex 有权
标题翻译：包含二苯并呋喃化合物和8-羟基喹啉盐碱土碱金属或碱金属络合物层的有机电子器件
公开(公告)号：US20110309343A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13159957
申请日：2011-06-14
申请人： Nicolle Langer , Gerhard Wagenblast , Oliver Molt , Christian Schildknecht , Evelyn Fuchs , Korinna Dormann , Soichi Watanabe , Thomas Gessner , Christian Lennartz , Heinz Wolleb , Junichi Tanabe
发明人： Nicolle Langer , Gerhard Wagenblast , Oliver Molt , Christian Schildknecht , Evelyn Fuchs , Korinna Dormann , Soichi Watanabe , Thomas Gessner , Christian Lennartz , Heinz Wolleb , Junichi Tanabe
IPC分类号： H01L51/54
CPC分类号： H01L51/0073 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/0094 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5092 , H01L51/5096
摘要： The present invention provides an organic electronic device including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer comprises an organic metal complex of formula and a compound of formula The organic electronic device, especially an organic light emitting device can show superior life time, power efficiency, quantum efficiency and/or a low operating voltage.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种有机电子器件，其包括第一电极，第二电极和介于第一电极和第二电极之间的有机层，其中有机层包含式的有机金属络合物和式的化合物有机电子器件，特别是有机发光器件可以显示出优异的使用寿命，功率效率，量子效率和/或低工作电压。

46. 发明申请

US20100301478A1 Substrate Having a Coating Comprising Copper and Method for the Production Thereof by Means of Atomic Layer Deposition 有权
标题翻译：具有包含铜的涂层的基体及其通过原子层沉积法生产的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100301478A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12794454
申请日：2010-06-04
申请人： Thomas Waechtler , Thomas Gessner , Stefan Schulz , Heinrich Lang , Alexander Jakob
发明人： Thomas Waechtler , Thomas Gessner , Stefan Schulz , Heinrich Lang , Alexander Jakob
IPC分类号： H01L23/498 , H01L21/768
CPC分类号： C23C16/45553 , C23C16/18 , C23C16/408 , H01L21/28562 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76873 , H01L21/76877 , H01L21/76898
摘要： A method can be used for the production of a coated substrate. The coating contains copper. A copper precursor and a substrate are provided. The copper precursor is a copper(I) complex which contains no fluorine. A copper-containing layer is deposited by means of atomic layer deposition (ALD) at least on partial regions of the substrate surface by using the precursor. Optionally, a reduction step is performed in which a reducing agent acts on the substrate obtained in the layer deposition step. In various embodiments, the precursor is a complex of the formula L2Cu(X∩X) in which L are identical or different σ-donor-π acceptor ligands and/or identical or different σ,π-donor-π acceptor ligands and X∩X is a bidentate ligand which is selected from the group consisting of β-diketonates, β-ketoiminates, β-diiminates, amidinates, carboxylates and thiocarboxylates.
摘要翻译：可以使用一种方法来生产涂覆的基底。涂层含有铜。提供铜前体和基底。铜前体是不含氟的铜（I）络合物。通过使用前体，通过原子层沉积（ALD）至少在衬底表面的部分区域上沉积含铜层。任选地，进行还原步骤，其中还原剂作用在在层沉积步骤中获得的基底上。在各种实施方案中，前体是式L2Cu（X∩X）的络合物，其中L是相同或不同的，并且被供体 - 受体配体和/或相同或不同的“和” - 供体 - 受体配体和X∩X是二齿配体，其选自＆amp; big-二酮化合物，酮基，β-二亚胺，脒基，羧酸酯和硫代羧酸盐。

47. 发明申请

US20100113767A1 PREPARATION OF SILICON PHTHALOCYANINES AND GERMANIUM PHTHALOCYANINES AND RELATED SUBSTANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：硅烷基膦酸酯和锗酸氢钙及其相关物质的制备
公开(公告)号：US20100113767A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12593097
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Ruediger Sens , Wolfgang Ahlers , Christos Vamvakaris
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Ruediger Sens , Wolfgang Ahlers , Christos Vamvakaris
IPC分类号： C09B47/04
CPC分类号： C09B47/08 , C09B47/0673 , C09B47/22 , C10L1/003 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/28 , C10L1/301 , C10M171/007 , C10M2227/09
摘要： A process for preparing compounds of the general formula (I) by reacting the compound of the general formula (II) where L, L′ are the same or different and are each independently Cl or OH in the presence of a. chlorine compounds Cl-M2R1R2R3, Cl-M3R4R5R6, with the proviso that L and L′ are not both simultaneously OH, or b. hydroxyl compounds HO-M2R1R2R3, HO-M3R4R5R6. The use of compounds of the general formula (I) as markers for liquids and a process for detecting markers in liquids.
摘要翻译：通过使通式（II）的化合物，其中L，L'相同或不同，并且各自独立地为Cl或OH，在a的存在下反应，制备通式（I）的化合物的方法。氯化合物C1-M2R1R2R3，C1-M3R4R5R6，条件是L和L'不同时为OH，或b。羟基化合物HO-M2R1R2R3，HO-M3R4R5R6。使用通式（I）的化合物作为液体的标记物，以及检测液体中的标记物的方法。

48. 发明申请

US20090236311A1 Method and Apparatus for Structuring Components Made of a Material Composed of Silicon Oxide 失效
标题翻译：用于由氧化硅组成的材料构成部件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090236311A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12433128
申请日：2009-04-30
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Andreas Bertz , Reinhard Schubert , Thomas Werner , Wolfgang Hentsch , Reinhard Fendler , Lutz Koehler
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Andreas Bertz , Reinhard Schubert , Thomas Werner , Wolfgang Hentsch , Reinhard Fendler , Lutz Koehler
IPC分类号： C23F1/00 , C23F1/08
CPC分类号： C03C15/00 , C03C23/006 , C03C2204/08
摘要： A method and an apparatus for forming a structure on a component made of a material composed of silicon oxide, especially of silicate glass, glass ceramic or quartz, wherein in accordance with the process at least a first surface of the component a partial removal of the material by plasma etching takes place and during the plasma etching at least at the surface to be etched a substrate temperature is established which is substantially greater than 90° C. but less than the softening temperature of the material. The apparatus is equipped for this purpose with a heater for generating the substrate temperature.
摘要翻译：一种用于在由氧化硅，特别是硅酸盐玻璃，玻璃陶瓷或石英组成的材料制成的部件上形成结构的方法和装置，其中根据该方法至少部件的第一表面部分去除通过等离子体蚀刻发生材料，并且在等离子体蚀刻期间，至少在要蚀刻的表面处建立基板温度，其基本上大于90℃但小于材料的软化温度。该装置为此用于产生衬底温度的加热器。

49. 发明申请

US20080318331A1 Anthraquinone Derivatives as Markers For Liquids 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒽醌衍生物作为液体标记物
公开(公告)号：US20080318331A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12159330
申请日：2007-12-12
申请人： Rüdiger Sens , Thomas Gessner , Sophia Ebert , Christos Vamvakaris , Wolfgang Ahlers
发明人： Rüdiger Sens , Thomas Gessner , Sophia Ebert , Christos Vamvakaris , Wolfgang Ahlers
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , C07D209/56
CPC分类号： C07D209/58 , C10L1/003 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/232 , C10M171/007 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/14 , Y10T436/145555
摘要： The use of compounds of the general formula (I) as markers for liquids, methods for detecting markers in liquids, methods for identifying liquids and selected compounds of the general formula (I).
摘要翻译：使用通式（I）的化合物作为液体标记物，液体中标记物的检测方法，液体鉴定方法和通式（I）的选定化合物。

50. 发明申请

US20080018238A1 Use Of Phenothiazine-S-Oxides And Phenothiazine -S,S-Dioxides In The Form Of Matrix Materials For Organic Light-Emitting Diodes 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于有机发光二极管的基质材料形式的吩噻嗪-S-氧化物和吩噻嗪-S，S-二氧化物
公开(公告)号：US20080018238A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11720156
申请日：2005-11-23
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Wolfgang Kowalsky , Christian Schildknecht
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Wolfgang Kowalsky , Christian Schildknecht
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , C09K11/06
CPC分类号： H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5012 , H01L2251/308
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of phenothiazine S-oxides and S,S-dioxides as matrix materials for organic light-emitting diodes, in particular as matrix materials in the light-emitting layer of the organic light-emitting diodes, to organic light-emitting diodes comprising a light-emitting layer which comprises at least one phenothiazine S-oxide or S,S-dioxide as a matrix material and at least one further substance distributed therein as an emitter, to light-emitting layers which comprise at least one phenothiazine S-oxide or S,S-dioxide as a matrix material and at least one substance distributed therein as an emitter, to light-emitting layers which consist of one or more phenothiazine S-oxides or S,S-dioxides as a matrix material and at least one further substance distributed therein as a matrix material, to organic light-emitting diodes which comprise corresponding light-emitting layers, and to devices which comprise corresponding organic light-emitting diodes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及吩噻嗪S-氧化物和S，S-二氧化物作为有机发光二极管的基质材料，特别是作为有机发光二极管的发光层中的基质材料的有机发光二极管的有机发光包含发光层的发光二极管包括至少一种吩噻嗪S-氧化物或作为基质材料的S，S-二氧化物和分布在其中的至少一种其它物质作为发射体，发光层包括至少一个吩噻嗪S-氧化物或作为基质材料的S，S-二氧化物和作为发射体分布在其中的至少一种物质发射到由一种或多种吩噻嗪S-氧化物或S，S-二氧化物组成的发光层作为基质材料以及作为基质材料分布在其中的至少一种其它物质，包括对应的发光层的有机发光二极管以及包括相应的有机发光二极管的器件。

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