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    • 47. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL ELEMENT
    • 光学元件
    • US20100118256A1
    • 2010-05-13
    • US12692435
    • 2010-01-22
    • Martin SchadtHubert Seiberle
    • Martin SchadtHubert Seiberle
    • G02F1/13363
    • B42D25/364B42D25/29B42D25/391B42D2033/26B42D2035/24G02B5/30G02B5/3016G02B5/3025G02B5/3083G02B5/32G02B27/28G02B27/281G02F1/13363G06K19/06046
    • A component has a substrate (1) made of a transparent material, for example glass. On this layer (1), there is a linear polarizer (2) on which there is a layer (3) of a photo-oriented polymer network (PPN)(-LPP) which is oriented in locally varying fashion via its surface which covers the substrate. The layer (3) is adjoined by an anisotropic layer (4) of cross-linked liquid-crystal monomers. This layer (4) then has a molecular arrangement whose orientation is defined by the underlying orientation layer (3). The layer (4) will have been photocross-linked by exposure to a suitable wavelength of light, with the result that the molecular orientation defined by the PPN layer (3) is fixed. The clement, denoted as a whole by 7, can then be used as an optical component which is protected against forgery, it being possible for the orientation pattern of the liquid-crystal layer or the optical information stored therein to be made visible by means of an external polarizer (5), for example.
    • 部件具有由透明材料例如玻璃制成的基板(1)。 在该层(1)上,存在线性偏振器(2),其上存在光取向聚合物网络(PPN)(LPP)的层(3),其通过其表面以局部变化的方式取向 底物。 层(3)由交联液晶单体的各向异性层(4)邻接。 然后,该层(4)具有其取向由下面的取向层(3)限定的分子排列。 层(4)将通过暴露于合适的波长的光而被交叉连接,结果是由PPN层(3)限定的分子取向是固定的。 然后,由7表示的整体可以用作防止伪造的光学部件,可以通过以下方式使液晶层的取向图案或存储在其中的光学信息变得可见: 外部偏振器(5)。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Optical component and method of manufacture
    • 光学部件及制造方法
    • US06717644B2
    • 2004-04-06
    • US10076565
    • 2002-02-19
    • Martin SchadtAndreas SchusterHubert Seiberle
    • Martin SchadtAndreas SchusterHubert Seiberle
    • G02F11337
    • C08F246/00C08G77/38G02B5/3016G02F1/133365G02F1/133636G02F1/133711G02F1/133753G02F1/133788G02F2001/133765
    • An optical component having a hybrid layer structure includes an orienting layer, a further layer in contact with the orienting layer and incorporating a cross-linked liquid crystalline monomer and at least one additional orienting layer on top of the liquid crystalline layer, and preferably includes one additional cross-linked liquid crystalline monomer. The layers have different functions, such as orienting or retarding. At least one of the orienting layers should be a photo-orientating polymer network layer, or have locally varying orienting pattern. These optical components are useful in transmittance and reflective liquid crystal displays, such as rotation cells, STN cells, ferroelectric cells, and cells having an addressable active matrix. Such cells are useful in optical and integrated optical devices, and may be used for safeguarding against counterfeiting and copying in transmission.
    • 具有混合层结构的光学部件包括定向层,与定向层接触的另一层,并且在液晶层的顶部上并入交联的液晶单体和至少一个另外的定向层,并且优选地包括一个 另外交联的液晶单体。 这些层具有不同的功能,例如定向或延迟。 定向层中的至少一个应当是光取向聚合物网络层,或者具有局部变化的定向图案。 这些光学部件可用于透射率和反射型液晶显示器,例如旋转单元,STN单元,铁电单元和具有可寻址的有源矩阵的单元。 这种电池在光学和集成光学器件中是有用的,并且可以用于防止传输中的伪造和复制。