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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Variable valve timing device
    • 可变气门正时装置
    • US08651074B2
    • 2014-02-18
    • US12828793
    • 2010-07-01
    • Haruyuki UrushihataMinoru Wada
    • Haruyuki UrushihataMinoru Wada
    • F01L1/34
    • F01L1/3442F01L1/024F01L2001/3443F01L2001/34469F01L2001/34476F01L2800/01
    • A VVT has a movable restriction member and a restriction slot. When the restriction member is in a projected position, the VVT is variable in a restricted range to which the restriction member can be rotatable within the restriction slot. When the restriction member is in a retracted position, the VVT is variable in a range wider than the restricted range. When a condition where the restriction member shall be projected is satisfied, if the variable range of the VVT reaches beyond the restricted range, the device determines that the restriction member is stuck at the retracted position. When a condition where the restriction member shall be retracted is satisfied, if the variable range of the VVT is restricted in the restricted range, the device determines that the restriction member is stuck at the projected position.
    • VVT具有可动限制构件和限制槽。 当限制构件处于突出位置时,VVT可以在限制构件能够在限制槽内旋转的限制范围内变化。 当限制构件处于缩回位置时,VVT可在比限制范围更宽的范围内变化。 当满足限制部件投射的条件时,如果VVT的可变范围超过限制范围,则装置判断为限制部件被卡在缩回位置。 当满足限制件缩回的条件时,如果VVT的可变范围被限制在限制范围内,则该装置确定限制件被卡在投影位置。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • CLEANING SHEET
    • 清洁片
    • US20100088837A1
    • 2010-04-15
    • US12597436
    • 2008-04-25
    • Minoru WadaHiroshi Otsuka
    • Minoru WadaHiroshi Otsuka
    • A47L25/00
    • A47L13/16A47L13/20A47L13/38
    • A cleaning sheet (1) includes at least one continuous-filament aggregate (10) formed by aggregating and orienting a multitude of continuous filaments (11) substantially in one orientation direction. The continuous filaments (11) are joined by a single first joining line (12) extending continuously in a direction orthogonal to the orientation direction of the continuous filaments (11) and are joined by a plurality of second joining lines (13) extending in the orientation direction. In this way, the continuous filaments (11) in the continuous-filament aggregate (10) are kept in an aggregated state. Preferably, the second joining lines (13) are connected to the first joining line (12).
    • 清洁片(1)包括至少一个通过基本上沿一个取向方向聚集和定向多根连续长丝(11)而形成的连续长丝聚集体(10)。 连续长丝(11)通过在与连续长丝(11)的取向方向正交的方向上连续延伸的单个第一接合线(12)连接,并且通过在第二接合线(13)中延伸的多个第二接合线 定位方向。 以这种方式,连续细丝聚集体(10)中的连续细丝(11)保持聚集状态。 优选地,第二接合线(13)连接到第一接合线(12)。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Rotation speed control device and image forming device
    • 旋转速度控制装置和成像装置
    • US07668486B2
    • 2010-02-23
    • US11715362
    • 2007-03-08
    • Masaki KadotaTakahiko MurataMinoru WadaTetsuro Kawashima
    • Masaki KadotaTakahiko MurataMinoru WadaTetsuro Kawashima
    • G03G15/01
    • G03G15/0896G03G15/0813
    • The image forming unit 100 includes a photosensitive drum 11, a rotary developing device 30, and a rotation speed control device 70. Electrostatic latent images are formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum 11. The rotary developing device 30 includes a plurality of developing apparatuses 13 having a developing roller 14 disposed in opposition to the photosensitive drum 11, and a distance regulating collar 73 that regulates the distance between the photosensitive drum 11 and the developing roller 14. The rotation speed control device 70 includes a rotation speed control device 71 that controls the rotation speed of the rotary developing device 30 so that for a predetermined period of time until the developing apparatus 13 reaches the developing position the rotation speed of the photosensitive drum 11 and the movement speed in the circumferential direction of the distance regulating collar 73 are equal.
    • 图像形成单元100包括感光鼓11,旋转显影装置30和转速控制装置70.静电潜像形成在感光鼓11的表面上。旋转显影装置30包括多个显影装置 13具有与感光鼓11相对设置的显影辊14和调节感光鼓11和显影辊14之间的距离的距离调节环73.转速控制装置70包括转速控制装置71, 控制旋转显影装置30的旋转速度,使得直到显影装置13到达显影位置的预定时间段,感光鼓11的旋转速度和距离调节轴环73的圆周方向上的移动速度为 等于。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • CONTROL APPARATUS
    • 控制装置
    • US20090070000A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • US12185266
    • 2008-08-04
    • Minoru Wada
    • Minoru Wada
    • F02D13/00F01L1/34
    • F02D13/02F02D11/105F02D41/0077F02D41/1401F02D41/2458F02D2041/001F02D2041/1409F02D2041/1422G05B11/42Y02T10/18
    • When a variable valve lift control apparatus is in a steady condition, a fluctuation control is performed. In the fluctuation control, a target lift amount is increased by a fluctuation width during an up-time and then the target lift amount is decreased by the fluctuation width during a down-time which is longer than the up-time to be returned to an original value. A decreasing amount of the integral term is greater than the increasing amount thereof. Consequently, the integral term can be made smaller than the original value. Even when a control duty is a larger value due to a hysteresis, the fluctuation control gradually decreases the increment of the integral term and converges the control duty to the small value.
    • 当可变气门升程控制装置处于稳定状态时,进行变动控制。 在波动控制中,目标提升量在上升期间增加波动宽度,然后目标提升量在停机时间内的波动宽度减小,该停机时间长于返回到 原始价值。 积分项的减少量大于其增加量。 因此,可以使积分项小于原始值。 即使由于滞后而导致控制占空比较大的值,所以波动控制逐渐减小积分项的增量,并将控制负荷收敛于小值。