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    • 41. 发明公开
    • CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • EP2952720A1
    • 2015-12-09
    • EP13873710.1
    • 2013-01-29
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • HAYASHITA, GoAOKI, Keiichiro
    • F02D45/00G01N27/41
    • This control device for an internal combustion engine is equipped with: an air/fuel ratio sensor; and an engine control device that controls the internal combustion engine according to the output of the air/fuel ratio sensor. The air/fuel ratio sensor is configured so that the applied voltage at which the output current reaches zero varies according to the exhaust air/fuel ratio, and the output current increases if the applied voltage is increased at the air/fuel ratio sensor when the exhaust air/fuel ratio is the stoichiometric air/fuel ratio. When the air/fuel ratio of exhaust gas is to be detected by the air/fuel ratio sensor, the applied voltage at the air/fuel ratio sensor is fixed at a constant voltage, said constant voltage being different to the voltage at which the output current reaches zero when the exhaust air/fuel ratio is the stoichiometric air/fuel ratio, and being the voltage at which the output current reaches zero when the exhaust air/fuel ratio is different to the stoichiometric air/fuel ratio. Thus provided is a control device for an internal combustion engine that uses an air/fuel ratio sensor capable of detecting an absolute value for the air/fuel ratio of exhaust gas even if the air/fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is not the stoichiometric air/fuel ratio.
    • 这种用于内燃机的控制装置配备有:空气/燃料比传感器; 以及根据空燃比传感器的输出来控制内燃机的发动机控制装置。 空气/燃料比传感器被构造成使得输出电流达到零的施加电压根据排气空气/燃料比而变化,并且如果在空燃比传感器处施加的电压增加时输出电流增加, 排气空燃比是理论空燃比。 当要由空燃比传感器检测排气的空燃比时,空燃比传感器的施加电压被固定为恒定电压,所述恒定电压不同于输出电压 当排气空燃比为化学计量空燃比时电流达到零,并且当排气空燃比与理论空燃比不同时输出电流达到零的电压。 因此,提供一种内燃机的控制装置,即使排气的空燃比不是理论空燃比,也能够使用能够检测排气的空燃比的绝对值的空燃比传感器 /燃料比。
    • 43. 发明公开
    • CATALYST-DEGRADATION DETECTION DEVICE
    • 催化剂降解检测装置
    • EP2772636A1
    • 2014-09-03
    • EP11874733.6
    • 2011-10-24
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • AOKI, KeiichiroHAYASHITA, GoSASAKI, Takanori
    • F02D45/00F01N3/20F02D41/14
    • F01N11/007F01N3/101F01N2550/02F01N2560/025F01N2560/14F01N2900/0416F01N2900/1624F02D41/1441F02D41/1456Y02T10/22Y02T10/47
    • An oxygen amount (an oxygen storage amount OSA) stored by metal cerium during a storage cycle is obtained basis on an output value of an A/F sensor 18 in a time period immediately before an exhaust air-fuel ratio (a downstream side A/F) detected by the A/F sensor 18 shifts to a lean region, and degradation relating to OSC of the three-way catalyst is detected. In the storage cycle, a target air-fuel ratio is set so that an air-fuel ratio of exhaust emission flowing into an S/C 14 changes from rich to lean. Therefore, the downstream side A/F shifts from stoichiometry to the lean region at a time t 1 after reaching stoichiometry. When the three-way catalyst degrades, the downstream side A/F shifts to the lean region from stoichiometry at a time t 4 . Therefore, the calculated oxygen storage amount OSA becomes extremely smaller as compared with that at a normal time.
    • 基于在即将排气空燃比(下游侧A / F)之前的时间段内的A / F传感器18的输出值,获得在存储循环期间由金属铈存储的氧量(氧存储量OSA) F)由A / F传感器18检测到的燃料向稀区域转移,检测与三元催化剂的OSC有关的劣化。 在该存储循环中,目标空燃比被设定为使得流入S / C14的排气的空燃比从浓变为稀。 因此,在达到化学计量之后的时间t1,下游侧A / F从化学计量偏移到贫油区域。 当三元催化剂劣化时,在时间t4,下游侧A / F从化学计量偏移到稀区。 因此,与通常时相比,计算出的氧吸附量OSA变得非常小。
    • 44. 发明公开
    • CORRECTION DEVICE FOR AIR/FUEL RATIO SENSOR
    • KORREKTURVORRICHTUNG LUFT-KRAFTSTOFF-VERHÄLTNISSENSOR
    • EP2711528A1
    • 2014-03-26
    • EP11865664.4
    • 2011-05-19
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • AOKI, KeiichiroSASAKI, TakanoriHAYASHITA, Go
    • F02D45/00
    • F02D41/2474F01N3/18F02D41/0235F02D41/1441F02D41/1456F02D41/2438F02D41/2441F02D41/2454
    • A correction device for an air/fuel ratio sensor in the present invention has air/fuel ratio control means for controlling an air/fuel ratio of an exhaust gas on the upstream side from a catalyst (6) installed in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine to switch between a rich air/fuel ratio which is richer and a lean air/fuel ratio which is leaner than a stoichiometric air/fuel ratio, and an air/fuel ratio sensor (12) issuing an output according to the air/fuel ratio of an exhaust gas on the downstream from the catalyst (6) of the exhaust passage. Moreover, correction coefficient calculating means for calculating a correction coefficient for correcting an output of the air/fuel ratio sensor (12) in accordance with a difference between the output of the air/fuel ratio sensor (12) during a predetermined period during which the output of the air/fuel ratio sensor (12) installed on the downstream from the catalyst (6) is equilibrated during air/fuel ratio control by the air/fuel ratio control means, and a reference output corresponding to a stoichiometric air/fuel ratio, is provided.
    • 本发明的空燃比传感器的校正装置具有空气/燃料比控制装置,用于控制从安装在内部的排气通道中的催化剂(6)的上游侧的排气的空燃比 内燃机在富余的浓空气/燃料比和比理论空燃比稀的稀空燃比之间切换,空燃比传感器(12)根据空气/燃料比发出输出, 在排气通道的催化剂(6)的下游的排气的燃料比。 此外,校正系数计算装置,用于根据在空燃比传感器(12)的输出之间的差异来计算用于校正空/燃比传感器(12)的输出的校正系数, 安装在催化剂(6)下游的空气/燃料比传感器(12)的输出在由空气/燃料比控制装置进行的空气/燃料比控制期间平衡,并且对应于理论空燃比 ,被提供。